Shadowing Practice: 10k - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Gerda, Kay, snow, queen, mirror. This video has 196 sentences and 1473 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:10. The speaker talks at a steady 121 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| mirror noun | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it. |
| castle noun | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or… |
| flower noun | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens… |
| magical adjective | /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/ | Of, relating to, or by means of magic. |
| grandmother noun | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | A mother of someone's parent. |
| pirate noun | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | A criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns. |
| curse noun | /kɝs/ | A supernatural detriment or hindrance; a bane. |
| comb noun | /koʊm/ | A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place. |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| nowhere adverb | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | In no place. |
| remind verb | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person). |
| slave noun | /sleɪv/ | A person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition… |
| succeed verb | /səkˈsiːd/ | To follow something in sequence or time. |
| disappear verb | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | To vanish. |
| behave verb | /bɪˈheɪv/ | To conduct (oneself) well, or in a given way; to conform. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| come back verb | To return to a place. |
| get off verb | To move from being on top of (something) to not being on top of it. |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
| go away verb | To depart or leave a place. |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
| look out verb | To be vigilant and aware often as an imperative to alert a person to danger. |
| move forward verb | To cause to make progress. |
| take out verb | To remove. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- It's none of your business.
- Why don't you talk to me anymore?
- Who are you, little girl?
- Have you lost your way, girl?
- Don't you recognize me?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have seen · Have you seen · I've bothered |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | started behaving · started avoiding · started moving |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was telling · was snowing · was moving |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should give · should leave |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 38 contractions and reduced forms, such as didn't, I'm, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shock /ʃɔk/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, affection /əˈfɛk.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like mirror, castle, flower.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





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