Shadowing Practice: 7 Tiny Micro Habits That will *ACTUALLY* change your life - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “7 Tiny Micro Habits That will *ACTUALLY* change your life”. This video has 223 sentences and 3112 words to shadow. The speech runs for 17:16. The speaker talks fast, about 180 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| microwave noun | /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/ | An electromagnetic wave with wavelength between that of infrared light and radio waves. |
| productivity noun | /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/ | The state of being productive, fertile, or efficient. |
| nerve noun | /nɝv/ | A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics. |
| creativity noun | /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/ | The ability to use imagination to produce a novel idea or product. |
| parasympathetic adjective | /ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ | Of or relating to the part of the autonomic nervous system that inhibits or opposes the effects of the sympathetic nervous system. It consists of nerves… |
| vagus noun | /ˈveɪ.ɡəs/ | A homeless person or vagrant. |
| digestion noun | /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ | The process, in the gastrointestinal tract, by which food is converted into substances that can be used by the body. |
| fulfilment noun | /fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/ | The act of fulfilling or the state or quality of being fulfilled; consummation; completion; realization. |
| procrastinate verb | /pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ | To delay taking action; to wait until later. |
| relaxation noun | /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/ | The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed; the opposite of stress or tension; the aim of recreation and leisure activities. |
| activate verb | /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ | To encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate. |
| consume verb | /kənˈsum/ | To use up. |
| bore verb | /boɹ/ | To inspire boredom in somebody. |
| automobile noun | /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ | A type of motor vehicle designed to move on the ground under its own stored power and intended to carry a driver, a small number of additional passengers, and… |
| transform verb | /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ | To change greatly the appearance or form of. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| fall down verb | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | To fall to the ground. To collapse. |
| give back verb | To return, restore (a thing to its original owner or location etc.). | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| go back to verb | To stem from; to originate in. | |
| switch off verb | To stop or disable a device by turning a switch or a lever. | |
| take away verb | /ˌteɪk əˈweɪ/ | To remove something and put it in a different place. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- A neutral activity that you're not procrastinating.
- Even better, now my walk's had a purpose.
- Who can tell me what a micro habit is?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are timestamped · is just designed · can be added |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has become · has gone · has arisen |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 50 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: parasympathetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, rash /ɹæʃ/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/
- Long words — get the stress right: productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, parasympathetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/, procrastinate /pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like microwave, productivity, nerve.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.


















