Shadowing Practice: 9 Types Of Personal Style | Which One Are You? - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “9 Types Of Personal Style”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: style, piece, color, classic, vintage. This video has 277 sentences and 3665 words to shadow. The speech runs for 19:26. The speaker talks fast, about 189 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 79% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| vintage noun | /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ | The yield of grapes or wine from a vineyard or district during one season. |
| feminine adjective | /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ | Of or pertaining to the female gender. |
| jacket noun | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | A piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse, often waist length to thigh length. |
| minimal adjective | /ˈmɪn.ə.məl/ | The smallest possible amount, quantity, or degree. |
| skirt noun | /skɚt/ | A separate article of clothing, usually worn by women and girls, that hangs from the waist and covers the lower torso and part of the legs. |
| fabric verb | /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ | To cover with fabric. |
| denim noun | /ˈdɛnɪm/ | A textile often made of cotton with a distinct diagonal pattern. |
| leather noun | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | A tough material produced from the skin of animals, by tanning or similar process, used e.g. for clothing; often denotes leather from cattle when no qualifier… |
| clothing noun | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | Any of a wide variety of articles, usually made of fabrics, animal hair, animal skin, or some combination thereof, used to cover the human body for warmth, to… |
| cotton noun | /ˈkɑt.n̩/ | A soft, fibrous, usually white substance consisting of fine hairs, especially the substance around the seeds of a plant of genus Gossypium. |
| outfit noun | /ˈaʊtfɪt/ | A set of clothing (with accessories). |
| incorporate verb | /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/ | To include (something) as a part. |
| tailor noun | /ˈteɪlɚ/ | A person who makes, repairs, or alters clothes professionally, especially suits and men's clothing. |
| closet noun | /ˈklɑzɪt/ | A small room within a house used to store clothing, food, or other household supplies. |
| masculine adjective | /ˈmæskjələn/ | Of or pertaining to the male gender. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| put together verb | To assemble, construct, build, or formulate. | |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. | |
| go ahead verb | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | To proceed with; to begin. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be identified · are fringed · are constructed |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | denim, which is · someone who is · someone who their |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've gotten · have found |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 82 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, they're, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, feather /ˈfɛðə/, afterthought /ˈæft.ɚ.θɔt/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, shoe /ˈʃu/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, accessory /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/, bohemian /boʊˈhimi.ən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like vintage, feminine, jacket.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












