Shadowing Practice: Associa: The Value of a Story - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Associa: The Value of a Story”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: client, value, communities, accountable, safe. This video has 42 sentences and 662 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:39. The speaker talks fast, about 181 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| accountable adjective | /əˈkaʊntəbl̩/ | Obliged, when called upon, to answer (for one’s deeds); answerable. |
| dependable adjective | [dɪˈpɛndəbəɫ] | Able, or easily able to be depended on. |
| lawnmower noun | /ˈlɔn.moʊ.ɚ/ | A device used for cutting grass to a chosen height, typically of landscaped lawns of residences or institutions. |
| uphold verb | /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/ | To hold up; to lift on high; to elevate. |
| ethic noun | /ˈɛθ.ɪk/ | A set of principles of right and wrong behaviour guiding, or representative of, a specific culture, society, group, or individual. |
| sustainability noun | /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ | A means of configuring civilization and human activity so that society, its members and its economies are able to meet their needs and express their greatest… |
| analyze verb | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | To subject to analysis. |
| desirable adjective | /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/ | Worthy to be desired; pleasing; agreeable. |
| propose verb | /pɹəˈpəʊz/ | To suggest a plan, course of action, etc. |
| enhance verb | /ɪnˈhæns/ | To augment or make something greater. |
| technological adjective | /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/ | Of, relating to, or involving technology, especially modern scientific technology. |
| assure verb | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | To make sure and secure; ensure. |
| governance noun | /ˈɡʌvəɹnəns/ | The process, or the power, of governing; government or administration. |
| meaningful adjective | /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ | Having meaning, significant. |
| loyal adjective | /ˈlɔɪəl/ | Having or demonstrating undivided and constant support for someone or something. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| follow through verb | To execute or complete a commitment. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 9 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, we're, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: dependable [dɪˈpɛndəbəɫ], sustainability /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/, desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/, technological /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like accountable, dependable, lawnmower.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












