Shadowing Practice: Believers, is this a prophecy unfolding? - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 139 sentences and 1775 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:26. The speaker talks at a natural 155 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| earthquake noun | /ˈɝθkweɪk/ | A shaking of the ground, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults. |
| magnitude noun | /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ | The absolute or relative size, extent or importance of something. |
| rift noun | /ɹɪft/ | A chasm or fissure. |
| eclipse noun | /ɪˈklɪps/ | An alignment of astronomical objects whereby one object comes between the observer (or notional observer) and another object, thus obscuring the latter. |
| forecast noun | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | An estimation of a future condition. |
| notable adjective | /ˈnəʊtəbl̩/ | Worthy of note; remarkable; memorable; noted or distinguished. |
| occur verb | /əˈkɜː/ | To happen or take place. |
| shake verb | /ˈʃeɪk/ | To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly. |
| alignment noun | /əˈlaɪn.mənt/ | An arrangement of items in a line. |
| seismic adjective | /ˈsaɪzmɪk/ | Related to, or caused by an earthquake or other vibration of the Earth. |
| commerce noun | /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ | The exchange or buying and selling of commodities; especially the exchange of merchandise, on a large scale, between different places or communities; extended… |
| genius noun | /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ | Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art… |
| cluster noun | /ˈklʌstɚ/ | A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other. |
| conjunction noun | /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/ | The act of joining, or condition of being joined. |
| comet noun | /ˈkɒmɪt/ | A small Solar System body consisting mainly of volatile ice, dust and particles of rock whose very eccentric solar orbit periodically brings it close enough to… |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| break out verb | To escape, especially forcefully or defiantly. | |
| close down verb | /kləʊzˈdaʊn/ | To stop trading as a business. |
| come down with verb | To develop symptoms or signs of (an illness). | |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| cut through verb | To take a shortcut through. | |
| cut up verb | To cut upward. | |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 14 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/, extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, smash /smæʃ/, confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, superior /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/, significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, simultaneously /ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/, confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like earthquake, magnitude, rift.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has struck · have been hit · has triggered |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | have been hit · be related · being impacted |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











