Shadowing Practice: Chapter 1: A Better Way To Learn English - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 205 sentences and 2457 words to shadow. The speech runs for 17:09. The speaker talks at a steady 143 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ (noun) — A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.
- naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ (adverb) — In a natural manner.
- grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ (noun) — A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general.
- confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ (adjective) — unable to think clearly or understand
- communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ (verb) — To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell.
- eager /ˈiɡɚ/ (adjective) — Desirous; keen to do or obtain something.
- bore /boɹ/ (verb) — To inspire boredom in somebody.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- audio /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ (adjective) — Focused on audible sound, as opposed to sight.
- encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ (verb) — To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
- intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ (adjective) — Of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright.
- lazy /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ (adjective) — Unwilling to do work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion.
- emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ (noun) — A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.
- sadly /ˈsædli/ (adverb) — In a sad manner; sorrowfully.
- classroom /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ (noun) — A room, often in a school, where classes take place.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- put in (verb) — To place inside.
- search for (verb) — Synonym of look for.
- sit in (verb) — To attend a class, educational presentation, meeting, etc. for one time, as a visitor.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- build on /bɪldɑn/ (verb) — To add additional elements or components to (a framework, a concept, a device, etc.) in order to extend it.
- come into (verb) — To obtain (usually money or property), especially through inheritance.
- go back to (verb) — To stem from; to originate in.
- pick up (verb) — To lift; to grasp and raise.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 34 contractions and reduced forms, such as you've, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like textbook, naturally, grammar.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've picked · you've even taken · you've invested |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | they've been taught · was frustrated · being taught |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | one who had · students who mastered · English, which have |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













