Shadowing Practice: Green Book VS Oscar Bait - Let Me Explain - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 70 sentences and 1192 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:38. The speaker talks fast, about 212 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| trailer noun | /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/ | Someone who or something that trails (follows behind); something that is trailing. |
| bait noun | /beɪt/ | Any substance, especially food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, trap, or net. |
| tweet noun | /ˈtwiːt/ | The sound of a bird; any short high-pitched sound or whistle. |
| enjoyable adjective | /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.ə.bl̩/ | Pleasant, capable of giving pleasure. |
| utter verb | /ˈʌtəɹ/ | Sometimes preceded by forth, out, etc.: to produce (a cry, speech, or other sounds) with the voice. |
| earn verb | /ɝn/ | To gain (success, reward, recognition) through applied effort or work. |
| necessarily adverb | /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ | Inevitably; of necessity. |
| curious adjective | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | Tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate; inquisitive; (with a negative connotation) nosy, prying. |
| formula noun | /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/ | Any mathematical rule expressed symbolically. |
| deeply adverb | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | To a deep extent or degree; very greatly. |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | A person far removed from the conversation. |
| spiritual adjective | /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ | Of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul. |
| connect verb | /kəˈnɛkt/ | To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object. |
| pound noun | /ˈpaʊ̯nd/ | A unit of weight in various measurement systems. |
| execution noun | /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ | The act, manner or style of executing (actions, maneuvers, performances). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| beat out verb | To sound a rhythm on a percussion instrument such as a drum. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. | |
| look forward to verb | To anticipate, expect, or wait for, especially with a feeling of approval or pleasure; to be excited or eager to. | |
| pull over verb | To come to a stop, and turn off the road (i.e. onto the roadside or hard shoulder). | |
| see through verb | To perceive visually through something transparent. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 23 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, flesh /flɛʃ/, nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Long words — get the stress right: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, controversy /kənˈtɹɒv.ə.si/, nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like trailer, bait, tweet.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












