Shadowing Practice: He finally got caught // The Christopher Pence story - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “He finally got caught // The Christopher Pence story”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: kid, Pence, Cordero, Michelle, Grammarly. This video has 140 sentences and 1727 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:03. The speaker talks at a natural 172 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| hitman noun | /ˈhɪtmæːn/ | A male contract killer, especially one paid by a mafia. |
| smash verb | /smæʃ/ | To break (something brittle) violently. |
| scam noun | /ˈskæm/ | A fraudulent or dishonest deal. A swindle. |
| homeschool verb | To educate children at home, that is, at a private domestic place, in lieu of sending them to a public school or private educational institution. | |
| clarity noun | /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.ti/ | The state or measure of being clear, either in appearance, thought or style; lucidity. |
| adopt verb | /əˈdɑpt/ | To take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child. |
| audacity noun | /ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ti/ | Insolent boldness, especially when imprudent or unconventional. |
| burglary noun | /ˈbɝ.ɡlɚ.i/ | The crime of unlawfully breaking into a vehicle, house, store, or other enclosure with the intent to steal. |
| relocate verb | /ˌɹiˈloʊ̯keɪ̯t/ | To move (something) from one place to another. |
| resubmit verb | To submit again. | |
| rewrite verb | /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ | To write again, differently; to modify; to revise. |
| seamlessly adverb | In a seamless manner. | |
| sidebar noun | A short news story printed alongside a larger one. | |
| spotless adjective | /spɑtlɪs/ | Exceptionally clean. |
| unalive verb | /ˌʌn.əˈlaɪv/ | To make unalive; to kill, especially oneself; to commit suicide. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| give away verb | To make a gift of (something). |
| clean up verb | To make an area or a thing clean; to pick up a mess; to tidy. |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
| mess up verb | To make a mess of; to untidy, disorder, soil, or muss. |
| sign up verb | To add a name to the list of people who are participating in something. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | Pence's been smashing · who's secretly been hacking |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are made · being run · being forwarded |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | day, which means · Clarity, which will · bedrooms, which is |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 23 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, isn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: audacity /ɔˈdæ.sɪ.ti/, anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, temporarily /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hitman, smash, scam.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




















