Shadowing Practice: If You’re Creative But Lazy, Please Watch This - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 217 sentences and 3279 words to shadow. The speech runs for 14:15. The speaker talks fast, about 230 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| audio adjective | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | Focused on audible sound, as opposed to sight. |
| suck verb | /sʌk/ | To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). |
| lazy adjective | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | Unwilling to do work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion. |
| momentum noun | /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ | Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its… |
| photographer noun | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation. |
| habit noun | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | An action performed on a regular basis. |
| workshop noun | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | A room, especially one which is not particularly large, used for manufacturing or other light industrial work. |
| edit verb | /ˈɛdɪt/ | To change a text, or a document. |
| ridiculous adjective | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd. |
| photography noun | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ | The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart. |
| pot noun | /pɑt/ | A flat-bottomed vessel (usually metal) used for cooking food, possibly excluding saucepans (see usage notes). |
| hook noun | /hʊk/ | A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment. |
| documentary noun | /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ | A film, TV program, publication etc. which presents a social, political, scientific or historical subject in a factual or informative manner. |
| filter noun | /ˈfɪltɚ/ | A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from… |
| distant adjective | /ˈdɪstənt/ | Far off (physically, logically or mentally). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. |
| add up to verb | To have a particular effect in combination. |
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. |
| deal out verb | not to deal cards to someone who is leaving a game. |
| get back to verb | Return to (an activity) |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 93 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/, consultation /ˌkɑnsəlˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like audio, suck, lazy.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to spend · used to make · used to be |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have gone · has also grown · you've also probably experienced |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | project, which was · someone who used · infringement, which is |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | wasn't cut · was told |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












