Shadowing Practice: The simple habit to become a better photographer. - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 148 sentences and 1885 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:06. The speaker talks at a natural 170 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| photography noun | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ | The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart. |
| reflect verb | /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ | To bend back (light, etc.) from a surface. |
| photograph noun | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc. |
| habit noun | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | An action performed on a regular basis. |
| cyclist noun | /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ | A person who rides a cycle, especially a bicycle, or who habitually engages in cycling. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| pocket noun | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items. |
| capture verb | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | To take control of; to seize by force or stratagem. |
| distract verb | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | To divert the attention of. |
| potentially adverb | /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/ | In a manner showing much potential; with the possibility of happening in a given way. |
| log noun | /lɔɡ/ | The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches. |
| remind verb | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person). |
| domain noun | /ˌdəʊˈmeɪ̯n/ | A geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization. |
| edit verb | /ˈɛdɪt/ | To change a text, or a document. |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| look out verb | To be vigilant and aware often as an imperative to alert a person to danger. |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. |
| get back to verb | Return to (an activity) |
| log off verb | Synonym of log out. |
| look up to verb | To show respect or admiration for (someone); to see (someone) as a role model. |
| pick apart verb | To review or analyse in great detail |
| walk out verb | To stage a walkout or strike. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 41 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, stimulation /stɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/, partially /ˈpɑɹʃəli/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Long words — get the stress right: photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, stimulation /stɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like photography, reflect, photograph.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



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