Shadowing Practice: It's Not OVER Until You Win! Your Dream is Possible - Les Brown - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 488 sentences and 5515 words to shadow. The speech runs for 35:12. The speaker talks at a natural 157 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ (noun) — Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
- hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ (adjective) — Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
- jockey /ˈd͡ʒɑki/ (noun) — One who rides racehorses competitively.
- disk /dɪsk/ (noun) — A thin, flat, circular plate or similar object.
- convince /kənˈvɪns/ (verb) — To make someone believe, or feel sure about something, especially by using logic, argument or evidence.
- tape /teɪ̯p/ (noun) — Flexible material in a roll with a sticky surface on one or both sides; adhesive tape.
- unreasonable /ʌnˈɹiːz.(ə)nə.bl̩/ (adjective) — Without the ability to reason; unreasoning.
- greatness /ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/ (noun) — The state, condition, or quality of being great
- indicate /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ (verb) — To point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known.
- stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ (verb) — To lengthen by pulling.
- mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ (adverb) — In a mental manner; an idea thought out in one's mind, as opposed to an idea spoken orally.
- shine /ʃaɪn/ (verb) — To emit or reflect light so as to glow.
- disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ (noun) — The feeling or state of being disappointed: a feeling of sadness or frustration when something is not as good as one hoped or expected, or when something bad…
- loser /luzɚ/ (noun) — A person who loses; one who fails to win or thrive.
- envelope /ˈɛnvə(ˌ)loʊp/ (noun) — A paper or cardboard wrapper used to enclose small, flat items, especially letters, for mailing.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- work on (verb) — To apply mental or physical effort to (something) in order to shape, form, improve, investigate, solve it, etc.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- come back (verb) — To return to a place.
- give up (verb) — To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
- act on (verb) — To act decisively on the basis of information received or deduced.
- build on /bɪldɑn/ (verb) — To add additional elements or components to (a framework, a concept, a device, etc.) in order to extend it.
- come in /ˌkʌm ˈɪn/ (verb) — To enter.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 169 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: bath /bɑːθ/, worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, worthless /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/, worthwhile /ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/, feather /ˈfɛðə/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shine /ʃaɪn/, intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/
- Long words — get the stress right: unreasonable /ʌnˈɹiːz.(ə)nə.bl̩/, disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like gentleman, hungry, jockey.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to say · used to listen · used to ask |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | you've been working · has been doing |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has changed · have done · I've done |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | were not given · was indicated · was born |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












