Shadowing Practice: pranking my mom until she grounds me - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 215 sentences and 1867 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:58. The speaker talks at a steady 144 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sock noun | /sɑk/ | A knitted or woven covering for the foot. |
| fuzzy adjective | /ˈfʌzi/ | Covered with fuzz or a large number of tiny loose fibres like a carpet or many stuffed animals. |
| gosh | /ɡɑːʃ/ | A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm. |
| murderer noun | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | A person who commits murder. |
| prank noun | /pɹæŋk/ | A practical joke or mischievous trick. |
| heck | /hɛk/ | Hell. |
| bing noun | /bɪŋ/ | A slag heap, i.e. a man-made mound or heap formed with the waste material (slag) as a by-product of coal mining or the shale oil industry. |
| lewis noun | /ˈluːɪs/ | A cramp iron inserted into a cavity in order to lift heavy stones; used as a symbol of strength in Freemasonry. |
| punch noun | /pʌnt͡ʃ/ | A hit or strike with one's fist. |
| nope | /noʊp/ | No. |
| spray noun | /spɹeɪ/ | A fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid. |
| sheriff noun | /ˈʃɛɹɪf/ | (High Sheriff) An official of a shire or county office, responsible for carrying out court orders, law enforcement and other duties. |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | Stop (especially when commanding a horse or imitative thereof); calm down; slow down. |
| poo | /pu/ | Expressing annoyance, frustration, etc.: a minced oath for 'shit'. |
| suck verb | /sʌk/ | To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| come up to verb | To approach. |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. |
| back off verb | To move backwards away from something. |
| get over verb | To overcome. |
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
| show up verb | To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically. |
| sit out verb | To decline to participate; particularly, to decline to dance. |
| watch out | Used to warn someone of an imminent danger. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | haven't really looked · have watched |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are meant · is addicted |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 74 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, sheriff /ˈʃɛɹɪf/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, confession /kənˈfɛʃən/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/
- Long words — get the stress right: developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like sock, fuzzy, gosh.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
























