Shadowing Practice: Pronunciation exercise for BUSY PEOPLE [5 minutes] - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 90 sentences and 665 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:48. The speaker talks at a steady 115 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 65% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sprint noun | /spɹɪnt/ | A short race at top speed. |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | Stop (especially when commanding a horse or imitative thereof); calm down; slow down. |
| chill verb | /tʃɪl/ | To lower the temperature of something; to cool. |
| goat noun | /ɡoʊt/ | Any ruminant of the genus Capra. |
| choke verb | /t͡ʃoʊk/ | To be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe (for instance food or other objects that go down the wrong way, or fumes or particles in the air… |
| robe noun | /ɹoʊb/ | A long loose outer garment, often signifying honorary stature. |
| pronunciation noun | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken. |
| babe noun | /beɪb/ | A baby or infant; a very young human or animal. |
| selfish adjective | /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ | Holding one's own self-interest as the standard for decision making. |
| badge noun | /bæd͡ʒ/ | A distinctive mark, token, sign, emblem or cognizance, worn on one’s clothing, as an insignia of some rank, or of the membership of an organization. |
| peek verb | /piːk/ | To look slyly, or with the eyes half closed, or through a crevice; to peep. |
| gate noun | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | A doorlike structure outside a house. |
| ridge noun | /ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | The back of any animal; especially the upper or projecting part of the back of a quadruped. |
| batch noun | /bæt͡ʃ/ | The quantity of bread or other baked goods baked at one time. |
| muscle noun | /ˈmʌs.əl/ | A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). | |
| slow down verb | To decelerate. | |
| warm up verb | /ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/ | To become warmer. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Future with “going to” be going to + verb — a plan or something you can see coming | are going to practice · is going to set · It's going to set |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | I'll see · will see |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 13 contractions and reduced forms, such as kinda, can't, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, reduction /ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, massage /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/
- Long words — get the stress right: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like sprint, whoa, chill.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




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