Shadowing Practice: Talk About Your Favorite Hobbies on the Weekend | Real English Conversation - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Talk About Your Favorite Hobbies on the Weekend”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: hobby, hobbies, enjoy, weekend, English. This video has 337 sentences and 3426 words to shadow. The speech runs for 20:51. The speaker talks at a natural 164 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| hobby noun | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time. |
| relax verb | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | To make something loose. |
| refresh verb | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | To renew or revitalize. |
| awkward adjective | /ˈɔk.wɚd/ | Lacking dexterity in the use of the hands, or of instruments. |
| frustrate verb | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired. |
| uncomfortable adjective | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | Not comfortable; causing discomfort. |
| recipe noun | /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ | Any set of instructions for preparing a mixture of ingredients. |
| learner noun | /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ | One who is learning; one receiving instruction. |
| excite verb | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement. |
| enjoyment noun | /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.mənt/ | The condition of enjoying anything. |
| organize verb | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | To arrange in working order. |
| soup noun | /sup/ | Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock, with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute the food… |
| dish noun | /dɪʃ/ | A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle. |
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| annoy verb | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | To disturb or irritate, especially by continued or repeated acts; to bother with unpleasant deeds. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| slow down verb | To decelerate. |
| come over verb | To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse. |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- It's great to have you with us again.
- Sophia, what is one hobby you really enjoy on the weekend?
- What do you like to cook most?
- Do you usually cook alone or with other people?
- They might ask, what do you like to cook?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is not guaranteed · is called · is connected |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | while, which can · people who enjoy · balance, which means |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | enjoy cooking · loves hiking · loves painting |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might ask · may feel · may go |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 18 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, breathe /bɹiːð/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, procrastination /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, procrastination /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hobby, relax, refresh.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































