Shadowing Practice: TCAS Resolution Advisory Over Atlanta Airport [ATC Audio] - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This C1 speaking lesson is built on the video “TCAS Resolution Advisory Over Atlanta Airport”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Delta, Atlanta, runway, tower, aircraft. This video has 63 sentences and 525 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:52. The speaker talks slowly, about 90 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 68% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| runway noun | /ˈɹʌnweɪ/ | A defined, narrow section of land or an artificial structure used for access. |
| depart verb | /dɪˈpɑɹt/ | To leave. |
| bravo | /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/ | Used to express acclaim, especially to a performer. |
| divert verb | /daɪˈvɝt/ | To turn aside from a course. |
| intruder noun | /ənˈtɹudɚ/ | Someone who intrudes. |
| override verb | /oʊ.vɚˈɹaɪd/ | To ride across or beyond something. |
| precede verb | /pɹɪˈsid/ | To go before, go in front of. |
| predetermine verb | /ˌpɹiːdɪˈtɝ.mɪn/ | To determine or decide in advance. |
| resequence verb | To sequence again. | |
| resequencing noun | Arrangement in a new sequence; reordering. | |
| saturation noun | The act of saturating or the process of being saturated. | |
| situational adjective | /sɪtjuːˈeɪʃənəl/ | Of or pertaining to a particular situation or situations in general. |
| takeoff noun | A launch or ascent into the air or into flight, such as of an aircraft, rocket, bird, high-jumper etc. | |
| unfold verb | /ʌnˈfoʊld/ | To undo a folding. |
| onboard adjective | /ɒnˈbɔːd/ | Carried or used on or in a vehicle or vessel. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go around verb | To move or spread from person to person. |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| get up to verb | To do something, especially something that is forbidden or improper. |
| touch down verb | To land an aircraft or spacecraft. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 3 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: situational /sɪtjuːˈeɪʃənəl/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/, collision /kəˈlɪʒn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: predetermine /ˌpɹiːdɪˈtɝ.mɪn/, situational /sɪtjuːˈeɪʃənəl/, affirmative /əˈfɝməɾɪv/, catastrophic /ˌkætəˈstɹɑfɪk/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like runway, depart, bravo.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












