Shadowing Practice: Virtual Meeting Etiquette [DOS & DON'TS] - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Virtual Meeting Etiquette”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: meeting, virtual, camera. This video has 39 sentences and 1672 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:53. The speaker talks fast, about 212 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| virtual adjective | /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/ | In effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality; also, imitated, simulated. |
| participate verb | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something). |
| angle noun | /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ | A figure formed by two rays which start from a common point (a plane angle) or by three planes that intersect (a solid angle). |
| productivity noun | /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/ | The state of being productive, fertile, or efficient. |
| mute adjective | /mjut/ | Not having the power of speech; dumb. |
| productive adjective | /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/ | Capable of producing something, especially in abundance; fertile. |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| facilitate verb | /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ | To make easy or easier. |
| bark noun | /bɑɹk/ | The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree or of various other woody plants. |
| drown verb | /dɹaʊn/ | To die from suffocation while immersed in water or other fluid. |
| trick noun | /ˈtɹɪk/ | Something designed to fool, dupe, outsmart, mislead or swindle. |
| shadow noun | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object. |
| boost verb | /buːst/ | To lift or push from behind (one who is endeavoring to climb); to push up. |
| dragon noun | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a lizard-like body, often a… |
| connect verb | /kəˈnɛkt/ | To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). | |
| look up verb | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | To have better prospects. |
| put through verb | To connect (a telephone caller) with the callee. | |
| see through verb | To perceive visually through something transparent. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 67 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, gonna. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, appreciative /əˈpɹi.ʃətɪv/
- Long words — get the stress right: participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/, acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like virtual, participate, angle.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
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