Prática de Shadowing: 8 Things You CAN'T DO in South Korea - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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South Korea has one of the most interesting and erratic cultures in the world.
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You can't go anywhere without something making you scratch your head and wonder.
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After spending two years of my life living and traveling through this country, I've gotten to know Korean culture pretty well.
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And while it's a very open and capitalistic society where most things are accepted, Koreans are very superstitious people, and you must be respectful of this before coming.
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The following are eight things you just cannot do in South Korea.
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1. Stick chopsticks in your rice bowl.
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This action signifies death because at funerals, Koreans burn incense upright in a bowl of sand.
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If you stick your chopsticks vertically in a rice bowl, you will get horrible looks, so consider yourself warned.
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2. Throw toilet paper in the toilet.
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The plumbing systems in Korea are not made to flush toilet paper, so you must put it in the bin.
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Yes, even after doing your business.
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Trust me, you don't want to be that guy who overflows the toilet.
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3. Write someone's name with a red pen.
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To avoid getting scolded at, make sure to always write in black or blue pen.
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Writing in red ink, which is like blood, somehow means that a person will die soon or that you want them to die.
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4. Wear shoes indoors.
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This strictly applies to houses and may also apply to schools, cafes, and restaurants.
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Koreans are very clean people and they always remove their outdoor shoes when going indoors.
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Most homes will have a little area to keep your shoes, so just do it.
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5. Talk loudly on the metro.
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Koreans hardly speak on the subway and when they do, it's only a small whisper.
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It's almost eerie to witness thousands of people crammed into a small space completely without sound, but they respect one another, and you must do the same.
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6. Assume people speak English.
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Excuse me, do you know where the airport is?
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No?
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Okay.
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Hello?
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Hi.
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Do you know how to get to the airport?
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The vast majority of Koreans can speak or understand English at a basic level.
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While it's getting more common for the younger generation to know the language, it still cannot be assumed.
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So learn a few Korean words, like, 안녕하세여, and 감사합니다.
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7. Use one hand to give or receive.
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As you've probably realized by now, Korean culture revolves around respect.
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And one of the best ways to show high regard is by using two hands whenever you give or receive something.
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This goes for pouring soju shots, passing a phone, or even opening a door.
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8. Refuse to bow to the elderly Instead of shaking hands, hugging, or kissing, Koreans greet each other by bowing.
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It's a common way to say hello, thank you, and goodbye.
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And the older the person is, the deeper bow you have to give.
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Alright, we are in a taxi now, we are heading out of Seoul.
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It's always a fun and unique experience here in Korea, but respecting the culture is a must.
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While none of the things mentioned above are illegal, and you can probably get away with doing them as a tourist, I highly recommend keeping them in your back pocket,
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so you don't offend anyone in this lovely country called South Korea.
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I'm Drew Binsky, and if you like my travel videos, please click subscribe and join me as I plan to visit every country in the world.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “8 Things You CAN'T DO in South Korea”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Korean, Korea, toilet, culture, bowl. Este vídeo tem 44 frases e 573 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:23. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 169 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 83% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
shoe substantivo/ˈʃu/calçado, sapato
indoors advérbio/ɪnˈdɔɹz/num lugar fechado
erratic adjetivo/ɪˈɹætɪk/errático
incense substantivo/ˈɪnsɛns/incenso
overflow verbo/ˌəʊvəˈfləʊ/transbordar
revolve verbo/ɹɪˈvɑlv/orbitar
superstitious adjetivo/ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/supersticioso
vertically advérbio/ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəli/verticalmente
offend verbo/əˈfɛnd/ofender
plumbing substantivo/ˈplʌmɪŋ/encanamento
respectful adjetivo/ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/respeitoso
greet verbo/ɡɹiːt/saudar, cumprimentar
upright adjetivo/ˈʌpɹaɪt/ereto, aprumado
loudly advérbio/ˈlaʊdli/alto, ruidosamente
flush verbo/ˈflʌʃ/dar descarga, puxar descarga

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
get away with verbopassar batido

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazare accepted · are not made · cannot be assumed
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agoraI've gotten · you've probably realized
Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisaguy who overflows · ink, which is
Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupothe most interesting · the best

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 6 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, can't, I'm. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/, flush /ˈflʌʃ/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/, vertically /ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəli/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/, erratic /ɪˈɹætɪk/, offend /əˈfɛnd/, greet /ɡɹiːt/, upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/
  • /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/, hug /hʌɡ/
  • s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: strictly /ˈstɹɪktli/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como shoe, indoors, erratic.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →