Prática de Shadowing: AEE - This Episode Is Textbook All Ears English - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Hey, Lindsay, how are you?
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Hey, Michelle, doing great.
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How are you today?
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I'm good.
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Lindsay, what's your favorite kind of book to read?
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Oh, I really like reading novels.
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Right now I'm reading
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Wild by Cheryl Strayed, the story of the woman that hikes the Pacific Crest Trail.
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It's a great one.
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And she's such a good writer, actually.
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You're rereading it, right?
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Yes.
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Yes.
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Wow.
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That's great.
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Are you finding different things from when you read it the first time.
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Is this your second time or more?
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It's the second time.
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Yeah.
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It is interesting to kind of, I am finding, I'm kind of taking it in differently.
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My perspective is different from 10 or 15 years ago when I read it before.
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So yeah, it is really interesting.
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Do you like to read textbooks?
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I can't say I do, Michelle. Do you?
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No, I can't imagine just, you know, the end of the night trying to relax, you know, glass of wine and a textbook.
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No, thanks.
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Exactly.
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But today we are going to talk about the word textbook
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and we're going to talk about a really interesting way to use it.
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That's not how you would think.
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Yeah.
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It's not boring.
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Like reading a textbook.
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It's actually kind of slangy and fun.
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I actually, I really like it.
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Yeah, exactly.
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So we're going to show our listeners, let our listeners in on a little secret of how to be natural in English.
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But first I do want to remind our listeners, Michelle, where is a great where's the best place to consume
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this podcast oh it's on our app lindsey we have a really great app that's available for android
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and ios and gosh you can get
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so much over here including your personal power
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or uh playlist of words right now your personal power list vocabulary words yes yeah exactly you can get transcripts
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that you can follow along with it's just great, Lindsay.
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And what else do we want to say about our app?
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Well, we now have these special role plays.
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They are vocabulary recap role plays at the end of each week.
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They're only in the app.
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So you won't see them if you're listening in another podcast player or YouTube.
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You do need to be in the app and you do need to be a premium member to see those.
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But what we do is we take all the vocabulary words
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that were highlighted from the week in the transcripts in the app
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and we put them into one vocab one really cool role play
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so you see it in a new context
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and this is what we need to learn a new word is see new contexts for words all right
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that's great yeah i love it i love just mixing everything together to to finish off the week
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so to get
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that app guys go to allearsenglish .com app
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that's a p p all right sounds good we'll see you guys over there All right.
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So Lindsay, do you hear people use the word textbook when they're not talking about an actual textbook?
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I definitely do, Michelle.
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That's why I'm glad we're talking about this today.
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So I'm excited to explain to our listeners how to do that, how to use it in more of a slang way, a commentary.
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Yeah.
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I've been meaning to do this episode for a while.
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It always kind of enters.
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I think it's one of those things where I hear it
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and I think should do an episode and I hear it again.
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And then finally, I'm glad I remembered to do it.
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So this is a really fun one.
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So when you use textbook in a different way, that doesn't actually mean a textbook.
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It's used to describe people and their behavior or how something is done.
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Sometimes it's a good thing.
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Sometimes it's bad.
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But it's mostly just saying something is exactly what is expected or what someone would imagine or how some would act.
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The idea is that it is what you would see in a textbook, right?
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So if you look up, you know, how something about English in a textbook,
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the idea is that's what you would find if there were a textbook on this subject.
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Exactly.
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I love this.
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And you can hear this in so many different places, right?
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We have some examples
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and then maybe we have some examples from our lives
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it just comes up all the time from different directions right exactly
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so instead of a long -winded explanation like i just gave let's give some examples yeah
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that was kind of long but it was good yeah
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that was a very long -winded strange explanation sorry guys well here's an example this problem is not
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that complicated it's actually pretty textbook we have to remember our clients and their needs.
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That must be our guide.
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Okay.
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So it's a standard problem.
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Okay.
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Standard.
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That's a really good way to describe it.
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Standard.
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Yep.
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It's like, this is the problem that we studied in marketing school, right?
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For example, business school.
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Right.
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Okay.
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Right. And textbook.
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I need it in a textbook, right?
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So it could be that something actually would have been in a textbook, but here we go.
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Here's another one.
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Her behavior is you textbook teenager right now i won't think anything of it textbook teenager i love it
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that's so funny oh your kids are heading in that direction michelle get ready
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so what does that mean
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when i say textbook teenager don't scare me lindsay you kind of expect from a teenager a little angsty
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when i think of teenagers i mean obviously not everyone
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but i mean i had this you know
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this time especially more pre -teen years early teen like 11 12 13 14 angsty, railing against their parents a little bit,
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rebelling against their parents, talking back.
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Right.
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Right.
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Right.
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Yeah.
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And sometimes I think as a parent, you know, it's probably pretty easy to get offended by this.
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But so that's why somebody might say, oh, it's textbook teenager, you know, meaning they'll grow out of that.
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This is what always happens.
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Right.
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Totally.
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It's exactly what we would expect from a teenager.
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So it's kind of a reassuring
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when you say this to someone it normalizes what they're going through what they're dealing with yeah
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or what's another example the eye exam didn't reveal anything
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that wasn't textbook i think we know how to handle
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this now sometimes you don't want to hear like for example a few weeks ago
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i had a bout with shingles
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which i thought was something like 80 year old women god but apparently you can get it at any age
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and i had it on my face and it was
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so painful and awful and i did a telehealth appointment and I thought I had hives.
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I thought I had hives.
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And as soon as I got on the call, the doctor saw my face and he said, Oh, this is textbook shingles.
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It's just one side of your, of your body.
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That's the last thing I want to hear.
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But that is another place we might hear it from a doctor.
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Um, they're literally saying like, this is what I studied in medical school.
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This is a perfect presentation.
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I know exactly what this is right you
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and yeah you might hear also i think people in the mental health industry using this right um
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that you know the way it it's textbook uh ocd it's textbook you know sure sure sure something like
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that as opposed to maybe a more complicated diagnosis where maybe it's a combination of things
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or they're not sure
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or they're what do they call it differential diagnoses where there are other things
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that it could be I'm not a doctor but you know
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so this that's the opposite of this this is
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when something is very clearly expected or kind of the presentation of something a behavior
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or a condition right yeah exactly all right Michelle we are back
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so how else might we express this
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if we want to say the same thing but we don't want to always say textbook textbook
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Well, this goes back to what you said in the beginning, standard, right?
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So you could also say typical, standard or typical, but you could say this all looks pretty standard to me.
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No surprises here.
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Yep. Or quintessential.
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Now I like this one.
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It's a little more, has more personality.
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I think, um, they are the quintessential cute family.
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So much fun to be around.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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We could do another episode on that word because that one is high level, Michelle.
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That is definitely.
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Or a classic.
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You could say, this is classic
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Tiffany late again.
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I like that one too.
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I like it.
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This is what she does, right?
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Tiffany might not love it when you say that, but what feels most natural to you, Michelle?
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Which of these?
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I think classic or textbook.
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What do you think?
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Yeah.
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I like classic too, especially for a person.
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This is classic you know whoever john he's doing this again
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this is something i expect to see from him it's what he does lindsay do you have an example
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that you can think of that's textbook in your life or
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or what is textbook lindsay or textbook michelle do we have anything that we can think of
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textbook lindsay is definitely coming up with lots of big ideas
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and then getting very and trying to uh trying to execute on all of them
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and getting stressed out that i can't get them all done you know, I love, I get like this dreaminess in this dreamy state.
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We could do this.
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We could do that.
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We could do it all at the same time.
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We don't need to wait.
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No, we could do them all.
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That is textbook, Lindsay.
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What about textbook?
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Yeah, it's good.
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What about you, Michelle?
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Textbook Michelle is, um, is, uh, saying that it's a good idea to go to sleep early tonight
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and then it's 1 30 in the morning and I'm still awake.
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You're scrolling Instagram or something.
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Yeah.
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Uh, so that's textbook Michelle.
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Got it.
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Okay.
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Yeah.
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You've shared with us before that you're a night owl. So interesting.
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All right, good.
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Yeah.
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All right.
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Let's do a role play.
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So here we are reviewing notes that our friend took for us in class.
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Okay, here we go.
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Can you read this?
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No. Wow, this is really textbook Michael.
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I can never read his handwriting.
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Yeah, it seems pretty standard to me.
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Well, I'm just thankful for the notes.
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Seems like this was a quintessential boring lecture.
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Seems that way.
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Classic for this professor.
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That's true.
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Yeah, very common conversation you might have with college friends, right?
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Did you often in college have friends take notes for you and skip class or did you?
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Oh, no, no. I'm not a class skipper.
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No. What about you?
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No, of course not.
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Are you kidding me?
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I think we're the goody two shoes.
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We're the goody goodies.
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Yeah.
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No, I didn't skip class in college.
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Nope.
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I needed to be there taking the notes.
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Yeah, exactly.
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Exactly.
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All right.
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All right.
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So you said, you said, can you read this?
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And I said, no. And then you said, wow, this is really textbook Michael.
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I can never read his handwriting.
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So what are you saying here about Michael?
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That we all know that he has terrible handwriting.
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So we kind of expected it.
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Yes, exactly.
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And then what did I say?
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You said, yep, seems pretty standard. So, yep.
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Nice.
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And then we brought in this word that I love, which is quintessential.
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Seems like this was the quintessential boring lecture.
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So maybe the professor is very known for these boring lectures, right?
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He's got a reputation around campus.
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Exactly.
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And that's why you said, seems that way, classic for this professor.
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Yes.
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I love this conversation.
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Really good.
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Really good.
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Yeah.
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Where else can our listeners go, Michelle, to keep listening to Allers English today?
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Guys, go on over to episode 2366.
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That was Don't Blow Off This English Vocabulary Episode.
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Excellent.
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Where should we leave our listeners?
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This is just a really interesting way to connect.
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I mean, we were talking about it a little bit in the beginning it can be used to reassure someone of something.
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It can be used to poke fun of something.
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So there's just a lot of ways that you can use this to actually connect.
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You can even use it to poke fun at yourself.
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So this is very versatile, this word and this idea.
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And it's definitely a good idea to give it a try.
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But I wouldn't say everything is textbook, right?
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We don't want to overdo it.
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Yeah.
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And there's a little bit, I think this is a fantastic word.
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Be a little bit careful when you're, you're talking about people because maybe they're trying to change.
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And if you're, oh, that's textbook you, you did it again, but they're actually trying to change, then that could be hurtful.
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But generally I think this is used in a pretty harmless way.
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Don't you think?
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Yeah.
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I think so.
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I think so. But yeah.
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So give it a try and yeah, let us know how it goes.
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All right, Michelle, you have a great day.
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I'll talk to you soon.
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All right.
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Bye.
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Bye.
280
you
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “AEE - This Episode Is Textbook All Ears English”. As palavras que mais se repetem: textbook, Michelle, exactly, word, Lindsay. Este vídeo tem 60 frases e 2328 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 12:51. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 181 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 83% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| textbook substantivo | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | livro de texto, compêndio |
| teenager substantivo | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | adolescente |
| bore verbo | /boɹ/ | chatear, aborrecer |
| listener substantivo | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | ouvinte |
| vocabulary substantivo | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | vocabulário |
| lecture substantivo | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | conferência, palestra |
| handwriting substantivo | /ˈhændɹaɪtɪŋ/ | manuscritura |
| complicated adjetivo | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | complicado |
| explanation substantivo | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | explicação, explanação |
| connect verbo | /kəˈnɛkt/ | conectar |
| skip verbo | /skɪp/ | saltitar |
| diagnosis substantivo | /daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ | diagnóstico |
| podcast substantivo | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| poke verbo | /poʊk/ | cutucar |
| reputation substantivo | /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ | reputação, fama |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| come up with verbo | pensar (em), alcançar |
| finish off verbo | acabar com |
| stress out verbo | estressar, stressar |
| talk back verbo | responder |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | were highlighted · is expected · is used |
| Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certo | might say · might hear · might not love |
| Conselho com “should” should + verbo — dizer o que é uma boa ideia | should do · should we leave |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | I'm reading · You're rereading · Are you finding |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 52 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, they're, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/, skip /skɪp/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: awful /ˈɔːfʊl/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, rail /ɹeɪ(ə)l/, rebel /ˈɹɛb.əl/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: handwriting /ˈhændɹaɪtɪŋ/, hive /haɪv/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, highlight /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/, hike /haɪk/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como textbook, teenager, bore.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.