Prática de Shadowing: B1 English Listening Practice - Tipping - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube

B1
Hey everybody!
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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this B1 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to subscribe to the channel, click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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You ready?
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So today, I'm going to talk about tipping.
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This is a great topic to discuss with people from different countries, because each country has its own attitudes and customs when it comes to this subject.
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So first of all, what is tipping?
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Tipping is when you give a little bit of extra money to a person who does some service for you.
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This money isn't included in the official cost of the service.
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It's money that you give on top of that.
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So, who do we give tips to, and how do we calculate the correct sum of money to give?
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Well, that depends 100% on where you live.
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I'm going to focus mainly on tipping in America, since that's the country that I'm from.
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Tipping in America is often a stressful process for foreigners who are visiting the country.
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The reason for this is that the US has a tipping culture that's unparalleled anywhere else.
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No other country treats this subject the way that America does.
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Let's talk about restaurants in the US, which is the primary place where people tip.
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In the past, like when I was a kid, it was standard practice to leave 15% gratuity.
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Gratuity by the way is a fancy word for tip.
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So most people left 15% gratuity when they ate at a normal restaurant.
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If the service was exceptional, then maybe you'd give a little more, but if the service was normal, then 15% was the standard.
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Now fast forward to today, and 15% is barely even acceptable at many places.
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Sometimes when you pay by card in certain establishments, you'll have to use a touch screen to choose the amount that you want to tip and then sign it.
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Well sometimes this screen doesn't even give you the initial option to tip 15%.
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It'll say 18%, 20%, and 22% or something like that.
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If you wanna choose a different amount, then you'll have to select that option and type in the amount.
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They pressure you into tipping at least 18%.
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I think this is crazy.
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I think 15% is perfectly fair and we shouldn't feel bullied into giving more.
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But it seems like most of the country is happy to fork over 18% no matter how the service was
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and so 18% has become the new norm.
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In other countries most people do not tip 18%.
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In Mexico for instance tipping 10% is normal and in some countries tipping at restaurants isn't even a big thing.
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But in the U.S
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if you choose not to leave a tip the waiter will come up to you and ask you what the matter is.
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It's simply unacceptable not to leave a tip even if this service was below average.
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It might not be a law but it sure feels like one.
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Aside from restaurants, it's also common for Americans to leave tips for other services.
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If you get your haircut, you'd better leave a tip for the barber.
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When I get my haircut in Mexico, I always leave a tip and the barber looks really grateful because that's not customary for most Mexicans.
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How about you?
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Do you tip your barber?
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Another person you need to tip is the bellhop or the hotel porter.
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This is the guy that helps you with your luggage when you're checking in and out of a hotel.
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And one other hotel worker that Americans tip is the maid.
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Some non-Americans might be surprised to hear this, but it's true.
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Americans usually leave a tip for the housekeeper at the end of their stay at a hotel.
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We put the money on the corner of the table in our hotel room before we check out.
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As you can see, Americans tip like crazy.
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Some people really like this type of culture and think it's great that these workers receive big tips.
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Other people think that there are some inconsistencies when it comes to tipping in the U.S.
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Like, for example, if we tip waiters at restaurants, why shouldn't we tip the cashier at McDonald's?
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Regardless of how you feel about tipping, one thing's for sure.
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If you travel to the US, you're going to have to factor tips into your travel budget.
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Okay, now I'm going to ask you three questions about today's video to check your comprehension.
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Write your answers in a comment down below.
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Number one, what's another word we can use for tip?
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Number two, what's one type of worker besides waiters that Americans leave tips for?
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And number three, where do we leave the money when we tip maids at hotels?
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Alright, before we go, remember to subscribe to the channel, click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram for more English tips and lessons.
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I'll see you next time.

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Por que praticar a fala com este vídeo?

Praticar a fala é fundamental para desenvolver suas habilidades de comunicação em inglês. Este vídeo sobre gorjetas oferece um contexto rico para a prática, permitindo que você ouça e repita frases que refletem situações cotidianas. Ao dedicar um tempo para shadowing em inglês, ou seja, imitar o falante, você reforça sua compreensão auditiva e adquire fluência. Além disso, discutir temas como gorjetas é uma excelente forma de se preparar para interações futuras com falantes nativos, seja em viagens ou em ambientes profissionais. A prática de conversação em inglês pode ser potencializada ao usar o conteúdo desse vídeo como base para debates e simulações.

Gramática e Expressões em Contexto

No vídeo, várias estruturas gramaticais e expressões são utilizadas que podem ser úteis para você. Vamos analisar algumas delas:

  • “It’s a great topic to discuss” – Aqui, a frase enfatiza a importância de abrir diálogos sobre temas culturais, o que é essencial na prática de conversação.
  • “That depends 100% on where you live” – Esta expressão é útil para discutir variações culturais, permitindo que você se familiarize com o uso de “depend” em diferentes contextos.
  • “You’d better leave a tip” – A expressão modal "had better" é uma forma de aconselhamento que pode ser muito utilizada em situações cotidianas.

Além disso, experimentar o shadow speech, repetindo as frases, pode ajudar a fixar essas estruturas na memória.

Truques de Pronúncia Comuns

No decorrer do vídeo, alguns termos e frases podem apresentar desafios de pronúncia. Preste atenção especial às seguintes palavras:

  • Tip – Embora simples, a pronúncia pode ser deslizada se não houver atenção.
  • Gratuity – Uma palavra um pouco mais complexa, com sílabas que podem ser confundidas. Treine essa palavra para melhor compreensão.
  • Barber e Bellhop – As consoantes iniciais exigem uma atenção especial, especialmente se você estiver tentando se adaptar a diferentes sotaques.

Utilizando o método de shadow speak, você pode praticar essas palavras em repetição, assegurando uma pronúncia mais natural e fluente. Este método, ao ser consistentemente aplicado, transformará sua fala, tornando-a mais confiante ao interagir em inglês.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

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