Prática de Shadowing: Why Young People Love Old Things - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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i like old things i have seven film cameras and nes a rotary phone a bunch of records
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my parents old cassettes a book of mechanical movements devices and appliances from 1907 and a phonograph
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i don't know exactly how many other people in their early 20s like all this old analog stuff too
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but it's definitely not zero
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I've been seeing a bunch of ads recently for digital cameras
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that are supposed to look like film and I've seen people online
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that are switching from smartphones back to flip phones
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because you know social media just sucks and then
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if you're talking about clothes I mean thrifting is a huge industry I've seen
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so many people in my own generation whose whole personality is based on clothes
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and culture from like the 60s 70s 80s or 90s even the 2000s.
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Now there's no one right answer for why people like the things that they do.
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I have my own reasons for liking old things other people might have their own reasons for liking old things
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and this is a topic that can be talked about forever
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but if you ask me why I like old things
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and why I think all these other people all these other
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younger people do too i think the first thing i would mention is
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five the five senses you got sight hearing smell touch
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and okay maybe maybe just the first four yeah um all this old stuff at least
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when it comes to objects they're tactile you can interact with
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them on a physical way you know all the clicks
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and dials and buttons and doohickeys thingamabobs whatchamacallits whatever and when you consider that i mostly grew up with this
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it starts to make sense sometimes it can feel like the whole world is stuck behind glass
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when i'm constantly on my phone but when i use something that's older
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and analog it kind of brings me back into the real world.
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You know, I think human beings are kind of just built for tactile feedback.
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It's just the basics of how we all interact with the world, with our senses.
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Now, I've had older people tell me, oh why would you want to go back and use all
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that old junk I was forced to use when I was growing up?
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Things are so much better now.
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You can access anything, at any time, anywhere.
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Why would you ever want to revert back
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well now all this unlimited
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information i mean it's absolutely fantastic
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but a lot of times it just it feels like a monsoon it's
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so much since you can know everything all at once, it just can be a bit much.
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Sometimes I feel like Ben Stiller in Night of the Museum
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when Attila the Hun is trying to rip him limb from limb.
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It's just complete decision paralysis when it comes to the endless void of the internet.
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But using things pre -internet, it takes me away from that.
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It gives my mind a break.
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And all these things, listening to music on vinyl taking film photos using a typewriter it just calms my mind
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and it takes it away from that ever widening dark pit
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that the internet can sometimes be which leads me into my next thing
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my dad used to tell me stories about
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when he was my age he would buy all these cool old muscle cars for cheap, you know.
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He had a Camaro and a Smoke in the Band at Trans Am, and he would swap the engine and fix up these cars right in my grandmother's driveway.
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And as a little kid, my mind was always blown that he could take an engine out of a car and put a new one in, all just in a weekend.
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But then one day, he and I were walking through a field full of classic cars in a car show, you know, the kinds that he worked on when he was my age.
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And I stopped and turned to a 1970s Corvette, and the hood was open, so I looked down at the engine and went,
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huh, it's actually pretty empty.
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I could actually see the ground through the engine of the car.
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Now, I'm not saying what my dad did all those years ago wasn't impressive,
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but those older cars just appeared to be so much simpler to work on compared to any car I've ever own today.
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If you buy a new car now, it's almost impossible to work on, but - Any of those older cars, I mean, you could read through the owner's manual and fully understand your vehicle.
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Like, I actually found an old 1970s Corvette manual online, and it literally had a section titled,
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Engine and Engine Rebuilding, where it showed you, step by step, how to take the engine apart, how to put it back together again,
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and along the way told you exactly what everything did.
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in comparison the owner's manual for my car from 2016 i mean it's just it's just all legal jargon
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and it says if you have a problem just take it to the dealership take it to the dealership
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and in the same way as classic cars any of these old cameras that i have behind me you know like this,
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or like this, this typewriter that I have here.
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I know how they work inside and out, and I can fix them if anything breaks.
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And it's such a nice feeling knowing that.
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It feels like they're fully mine.
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I think that pretty much sums it up.
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I found it at Spencer Gifts.
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Streaming services.
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Netflix, Spotify, Disney +, Peacock, all of them that are way too expensive and really annoying.
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In a lot of ways, they're great.
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I mean, who doesn't want everything on demand?
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But in recent years, they've been adding more ads and raising the prices and then adding more ads on top of that.
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And it's all just kind of culminating into what cable TV used to be, but in a way more expensive way.
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And the best part is, at any time, your favorite comfort movie?
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gone that song your parents used to sing to you when you were a little kid did removed
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you don't have control over whatever is on one of these platforms
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so for me and i think a lot of other people it's nice to know
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that if i buy a vinyl record or an old vhs or dvd of a movie
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no one's coming to take that away
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and going back to physical objects it's nice to know
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that a movie
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or any music you own physically exists in the world apart
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from it being just some artistic concept that's somewhere out on the internet.
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It's actually in your possession.
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You can hold it.
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Because the internet is great,
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but you don't really know when things are going to Nostalgia,
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I think, is the biggest reason for all this.
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Because who doesn't want to relive a happy memory you had from when you were a kid?
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There's pretty much an entire industry of nostalgia, especially recently with all these never -ending movie remakes and reboots being made.
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It's a huge reason why the phrase, what's old is new, exists.
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And my generation is just getting to the age where we're starting to reminisce about our childhood.
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But it doesn't fully explain why we seem to like things older than our own memories.
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And my answer to that is I think there's just something about using a thing
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that was part of everyday history from 50 or 100 years ago
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that allows you to live the same experience that the original owner of that thing would experience
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in a time that is now part of history but at one time you know it was just life
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And that's a cool feeling.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B2 usa o vídeo “Why Young People Love Old Things”. As palavras que mais se repetem: engine, older, internet. Este vídeo tem 98 frases e 1317 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 8:52. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 148 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 85% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| dealership substantivo | /ˈdiːləʃɪp/ | concessionária |
| tactile adjetivo | /ˈtæktaɪl/ | tátil |
| typewriter substantivo | [ˈtaɪpˌɹaɪtə(ɹ)] | máquina de escrever |
| nostalgia substantivo | /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/ | nostalgia, saudade |
| limb substantivo | /lɪm/ | membro |
| analog adjetivo | /ˈænəlɔɡ/ | analógico |
| vinyl substantivo | /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/ | vinil, vinila |
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| interact verbo | /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ | interagir |
| appliance substantivo | /əˈplaɪ.əns/ | dispositivo |
| cassette substantivo | /kəˈsɛt/ | cassete |
| culminate verbo | /ˈkəlmənət/ | culminar |
| jargon substantivo | /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ | jargão |
| monsoon substantivo | /mɑnˈsuːn/ | monção |
| paralysis substantivo | /pəˈɹæləsəs/ | paralisia |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| go back verbo | voltar |
| grow up verbo | crescer |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verbo — um hábito ou estado do passado que não é mais verdade | used to tell · used to be · used to sing |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — uma ação que começou antes e continua | I've been seeing · they've been adding |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | is based · can be talked · is stuck |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've seen |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 20 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I've, doesn't, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, thrift /ˈθɹɪft/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: paralysis /pəˈɹæləsəs/, whatchamacallit /ˈwʌt͡ʃəməˌkɔlɪt/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: dealership /ˈdiːləʃɪp/, analog /ˈænəlɔɡ/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/, cassette /kəˈsɛt/, culminate /ˈkəlmənət/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/, vinyl /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/, dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: swap /ˈswɑp/, smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como dealership, tactile, typewriter.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.