Практика Shadowing: IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 - TOPIC 8-16 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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Topic 8.
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Dreams and Ambitions.
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Now let's talk about dreams and ambitions.
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What was your childhood dream?
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When I was younger, I had my sights set on becoming a police officer,
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mainly because I watched movies and thought they were extremely brave in their cool green uniforms.
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However, as I got older, that childhood aspiration changed because I developed a strong passion for technology, which I've been pursuing ever since.
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Are you the kind of person who sticks to dreams?
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Honestly, not really.
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I think my dreams tend to evolve over time, so I prefer to keep my options open.
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I try to dream big but remain practical.
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For instance, as I mentioned, my dream used to be a police officer when I was a kid, but as I grew up,
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I realized that becoming a software engineer suited my skills and interests much better.
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What is your dream job?
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To be honest, my current job as an IT engineer is my dream job.
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Ever since I was first exposed to computers, I felt a strong sense of purpose on this career path.
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Working with technology allows me to use my strengths, solve problems, and carve out a successful career in a field I genuinely enjoy.
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Do you think you are an ambitious person?
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I'd say I'm fairly ambitious and self -driven, but not to the point where I overwork myself.
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Ever since I graduated, I've always been very goal -oriented, and I tend to aim high when it comes to my career and personal growth.
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For instance, one of my main targets this year is to achieve a 6 .5 IELTS score,
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which requires me to push myself out of my comfort zone every single day.
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Topic 9.
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Morning routines.
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Let's talk about morning routines.
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Do you like to get up early in the morning?
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Yes, I'm definitely an early bird.
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I enjoy getting up at 6 a .m because it gives me some quiet personal time.
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It really helps me get a head start and feel fully energized for the new day.
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What is your morning routine?
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I usually start the day by drinking some water and reading a book to gently ease into the day.
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After exercising, I freshen up before having breakfast and preparing for work.
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Is breakfast important?
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Absolutely.
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Having a filling breakfast is a crucial energy source.
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If you skip breakfast, you may feel groggy all morning and struggle to get any work done.
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What do you do right after getting up in the morning?
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The first thing I do is drink a large glass of water i've learned
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that rehydrating after a long night helps wake my body up
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and really sets the tone for the day topic 10 films
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and cinemas let's talk about films
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and cinemas how often do you watch films i consider myself a bit of a film buff
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but honestly i only catch a film about once a month
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i tend to go to the cinema whenever i can take a break from my busy coding schedule
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Do you prefer to watch films at home or in the cinema?
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I would rather watch films in the cinema than at home because it offers a big screen experience and surround sound.
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Those features make the whole experience much more immersive and enjoyable.
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What kinds of films do you like?
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I am really into sci -fi and action films because they are incredibly thrilling.
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For example, I watched
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Avengers Infinity War last week, and the intense action scenes kept me on the edge of my seat.
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Do you think going to the cinema is a good way to spend time with friends?
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For me, probably not, because watching a film leaves us with little time to chat.
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My buddies and I prefer grabbing a bite or a drink, so I usually save a movie night just for my wife.
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Topic 11.
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Evening time.
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Now let's talk about evening time.
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What do you hate doing in the evening?
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Normally, I can't stand answering work emails in the evening because I always feel drained after a long day.
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I really need some downtime to wind down.
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I just want to spend quality time with my family, play with my kids, or sometimes read a book.
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What do you usually do in the evening?
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After finishing my work, I usually spend quality time with my family and practice a new skill because after a tiring day,
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these activities are exactly what I need to wind down and enjoy my downtime.
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What did you do in the evening when you were little?
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When I was little, I used to spend my evenings finishing my homework.
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My teachers assigned a ton of exercises, so sometimes I even had to burn the midnight oil to get everything done.
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Because of that, I rarely had time to watch cartoons like other kids.
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Do you spend your evenings doing the same things on both weekends and weekdays.
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Not at all.
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On weekdays, I usually stay in to read books or learn a new skill, whereas at weekends, I dedicate all my evenings to my family.
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It's a great change of pace since I don't have to work the next morning.
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For example, just last Sunday evening, I took my kids to Vincom Center for some fun.
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Topic 12.
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Jokes and comedies.
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Let's talk about jokes and comedies.
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Are you good at telling jokes?
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To be honest, I am not very good at telling jokes.
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I'm a quiet person who prefers serious conversations, so I tend to keep a straight face rather than trying to be funny.
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Do your friends like to tell jokes?
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Most of them don't, but one of my friends often tells jokes when we hang out.
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He tries to be a witty friend, but honestly, his jokes usually fall flat, like at our party last week when nobody laughed.
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Do you like to watch comedies?
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Not really.
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As a naturally serious person, I rarely watch a sitcom because I completely dislike forced jokes and fake laugh tracks.
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Have you ever watched a live show?
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Actually, I have never been to a live concert.
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Being an introvert, I usually feel uncomfortable in a crowded, lively atmosphere.
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So when my partner recently invited me to one, I immediately said no. Topic 13.
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Work and careers.
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Let's move on to work and careers.
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Why do people change jobs more often nowadays?
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Well, one reason is that technology offers people far more choices today.
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Professionals frequently switch companies to seek better pay or faster career growth.
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For instance, the rise of remote work means people can easily take new jobs without even leaving their homes.
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Is job satisfaction more important than a high salary?
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Although a high salary helps cover basic living costs, I think job satisfaction is much more important.
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When I find enjoyment in my work, I feel less stress and can be highly creative.
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Without that daily motivation, it would be nearly impossible for me to stay in any job long term just for the money.
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Topic 14, tourism and local culture.
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Let's talk about tourism and local culture.
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What benefits can tourism bring to local communities?
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The most obvious benefit is boosting local income.
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Tourism can help small shops and residents make a much better living.
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For instance, when visitors buy local products like souvenirs, this means that the whole community's economy grows stronger.
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How can popular tourist destinations avoid becoming overcrowded?
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One way to solve
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this issue is to promote alternative sites for example instead of
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crowding the main island tour guides can take visitors to nearby villages
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if they do this destinations will easily reduce the pressure from tourists topic 15 family
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and generations let's talk about family
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and generations why do some families find it difficult to spend time together well unresolved conflicts
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and having little common ground often make it difficult for family members to spend time together.
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When people have separate interests or ongoing arguments, they may actively avoid each other instead of sharing a family meal.
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What can younger and older people learn from each other?
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While older generations can share their valuable life experience and practical skills like sewing, younger people can help them with digital skills. For instance,
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by teaching my mother how to use online services on her smartphone i can learn how to stay calm
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and handle setbacks from her stories
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topic 16 cities and transport finally let's talk about cities and transport
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why do many people choose to live in big cities living
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in a city offers people more opportunities to find better job opportunities and access top -tier public services compared with rural areas,
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a big city tends to be much more convenient as you are closer to specialist hospitals and good schools.
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What can be done to reduce traffic congestion in cities?
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Personally, I believe more investments should be made to improve infrastructure, like expanding roads or building bike lanes.
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Also, if companies encourage flexible work or remote work, it would drastically reduce the number of vehicles on the streets during rush hours.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 - TOPIC 8-16». Чаще всего повторяются слова: evening, film, topic, dream, jokes. В этом видео 125 предложений и 1509 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:37. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 157 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. Только 80% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 24 из 125 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| topic существительное | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | те́ма, предме́т |
| cinema существительное | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | кинотеа́тр, кино́ |
| skill существительное | /skɪl/ | уме́ние, на́вык |
| tourism существительное | /ˈtʊɹɪzəm/ | тури́зм |
| routine существительное | /ɹuˈtin/ | рути́на, распоря́док |
| practical прилагательное | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | практи́ческий |
| rarely наречие | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | ре́дко, нечасто |
| solve глагол | /sɒlv/ | реша́ть, реши́ть |
| remote прилагательное | /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ | далёкий, да́льний |
| salary существительное | /ˈsæləɹi/ | за́работная пла́та, зарпла́та |
| destination существительное | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | ме́сто назначе́ния, пункт назначе́ния |
| satisfaction существительное | /sætɪsˈfækʃən/ | удовлетворе́ние |
| visitor существительное | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | посети́тель, посети́тельница |
| ambitious прилагательное | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | амбицио́зный, честолюби́вый |
| ambition существительное | /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ | амби́ция |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| get up глагол | поднима́ться, подня́ться |
| grow up глагол | расти́, выраста́ть |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- What was your childhood dream?
- What is your dream job?
- Do you think you are an ambitious person?
- What is your morning routine?
- What kinds of films do you like?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Условные предложения if + предложение, will/would + глагол — условие и его результат | if they do this destinations will easily |
| «Used to» used to + глагол — прошлая привычка или состояние, которых больше нет | used to be · used to spend |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | I've always been · i've learned · Have you ever watched |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | can be done · should be made |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 10 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I'm, I've, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, witty /ˈwɪti/, weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ̯/, overwork /ˈəʊvəˌwɜːk/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: solve /sɒlv/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, expand /ɪkˈspænd/, ease /iz/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как topic, cinema, skill.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.