Практика Shadowing: IELTS Speaking Part 1 – Dreams - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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134 предложений
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Hey everyone, welcome back.
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Today's topic is dreams, something we all experience but don't always think much about.
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Some dreams fade the moment we wake up, while others stay with us and feel surprisingly real.
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In this lesson, you'll hear Finn and Blondie answering a set of questions about dreams, sharing their own experiences and thoughts along the way.
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Let's get started.
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Do you often remember your dreams?
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Not very often, actually.
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Most of the time, they fade as soon as I wake up.
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But occasionally, a really vivid dream sticks with me throughout the day.
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When that happens, I sometimes think about it for hours because it feels strangely real.
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Can you describe a dream you had recently?
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Sure.
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Just last week, I dreamed I was giving a lecture in front of a huge audience.
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But I kept forgetting what I wanted to say.
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It felt incredibly real and stressful, probably because I've been nervous about presentations at university lately.
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Do you think dreams have any meaning?
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I think some dreams reflect our thoughts or feelings, like anxiety or excitement, but most are probably just random.
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For example, I often dream about situations from my day, but they rarely have any deeper significance.
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Have your dreams changed as you've gotten older?
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Yes, definitely.
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When I was younger, my dreams were mostly fun or fantastical, like flying or meeting superheroes.
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Now, they're usually more realistic, often connected to exams, social situations, or daily worries.
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Are there any recurring dreams you've had?
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Yes, I sometimes dream about missing an important exam or forgetting something crucial.
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It usually happens before stressful events, which makes me think it's my subconscious reacting to pressure.
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Do you try to interpret your dreams?
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Occasionally, especially if a dream is really strange or vivid.
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I usually think about what might have caused it, like stress or excitement, rather than assuming it has a mystical meaning.
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Have you ever had a nightmare?
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How did it make you feel?
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Yes, I've had nightmares where I was trapped or chased.
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They usually leave me feeling tense or uneasy for a while after waking up, but I try to remind myself that it's just my mind playing tricks.
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Do you prefer daydreaming or night dreams?
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I'd say daydreaming.
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It's more controlled and I can imagine scenarios or plan things creatively.
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Night dreams are interesting sometimes, but they can be unpredictable or even a little disturbing.
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Have you ever been inspired by a dream to do something in real life?
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Actually, yes.
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Once I dreamed about organizing a study group to help other students with difficult subjects, and I ended up doing exactly that the following week.
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It was surprisingly productive and motivated others to join.
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Do you think dreams can predict the future?
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Not really.
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I think dreams are more like reflections of our thoughts and experiences.
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Occasionally, a dream might coincidentally resemble something that happens later, but I don't believe they can genuinely predict the future.
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So that was Finn.
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His answers feel quite reflective, with plenty of detail and personal examples that make his ideas easy to follow.
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Now let's take a look at how Blondie answers the same questions.
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Do you often remember your dreams?
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Not as much as I'd like to honestly.
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I usually wake up with this lingering feeling
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that I was just somewhere else
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but the actual details tend to slip through my fingers the moment I start my morning routine.
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I might catch a glimpse of one once or twice a week but that's about it.
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Can you describe a dream you had recently?
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It was actually super random.
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I dreamt I was back in my childhood home, but the layout was all messed up and there was a massive storm outside.
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I spent the whole time trying to close windows that just wouldn't stay shut.
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It was pretty exhausting, even though I was technically asleep.
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Do you think dreams have any meaning?
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I'm a bit on the fence.
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I don't think they're like messages from the universe or anything, but they definitely reflect what's weighing on your mind.
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If I'm stressed about a deadline, I'll inevitably dream about being late.
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So, I'd say they're more of a mental decluttering process than anything mystical.
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Have your dreams changed as you've gotten older?
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Definitely.
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When I was a kid, they were way more vivid and fantastical.
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Lots of flying or monsters.
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Nowadays, they're much more mundane.
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It's usually stuff like forgetting my laptop or being in a meeting where I've lost my voice.
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I guess my subconscious has just traded monsters for adulting anxieties.
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Are there any recurring dreams you've had?
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I used to have this really common one where I'd be walking and suddenly my teeth would just start crumbling.
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It's apparently a super common dream related to losing control, but it's honestly the most unsettling sensation.
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Thankfully, I haven't had that one in a while.
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Do you try to interpret your dreams?
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Maybe just for a laugh.
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If I have a particularly trippy one, I might Google it over breakfast to see what the experts say.
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But I take it all with a grain of salt.
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It's more of a conversation starter than something I actually live my life by.
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Have you ever had a nightmare?
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How did it make you feel?
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Oh, for sure.
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The last one I had was so intense that I woke up with my heart absolutely hammering.
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It leaves you feeling really rattled for the first hour of the day.
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And it's hard to shake that off feeling even when you know you're safe in bed.
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Do you prefer daydreaming or nightdreams?
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Daydreaming, 100%.
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It's much more intentional and relaxing.
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You can kind of check out for five minutes during a boring commute and imagine something fun.
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Whereas night dreams can sometimes be a bit of a wild card.
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You never know if you're getting a feel -good movie or a horror show.
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Have you ever been inspired by a dream to do something in real life?
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Nothing major, but I did once dream about a really specific outfit, like a weird colour combo I'd never thought of.
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I tried it out the next day and it actually looked decent
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so I guess my subconscious has a better eye for fashion than I do when I'm awake.
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Do you think dreams can predict the future?
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I mean, it's a cool idea but I'm pretty sceptical.
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I think if something you dream about actually happens, it's usually just a fluke or your brain picking up on subtle cues you noticed while you were awake.
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I don't think I'll be winning the lottery based on a dream anytime soon.
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And that was Blondie.
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Her tone is more casual and conversational but the answers are still clear and well developed with plenty of personality coming through.
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Now let's go over some useful language you can use when talking about dreams.
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When you're talking about dreams, a good place to start is how clearly you remember them.
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You might say a dream fades as soon as you wake up if you forget it quickly, or that it sticks with you if it stays in your mind for a long time.
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Words like vivid and expressions like feel incredibly real help you describe how intense the experience was, which makes your answer sound more engaging and detailed.
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If the question is about whether dreams have meaning, it's useful to show a balanced view.
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You can say dreams reflect your thoughts or what's weighing on your mind to suggest they're connected to your emotions.
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At the same time, describing them as random or saying they don't have any deeper significance allows you to present a more neutral or sceptical opinion,
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which makes your answer feel more complete.
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When you are asked how your dreams have changed, these expressions can help you explain that clearly.
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Fantastical is useful for describing imaginative or unrealistic dreams, especially from childhood.
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In contrast, more grounded and daily worries are good for describing more realistic, everyday concerns.
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The phrase recurring dream is also helpful when you want to talk about dreams that happen repeatedly.
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To make your answers sound more natural, it helps to include some everyday expressions.
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Saying you're on the fence shows uncertainty in a relaxed way, while take it with a grain of salt suggests you don't fully believe something.
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A wildcard is a great way to describe something unpredictable, and just for a laugh, helps you explain that you're doing something casually,
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without taking it too seriously. When you're describing nightmares
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or strong dreams it's important to explain how they made you
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feel You might say a dream made you feel uneasy if it left you slightly uncomfortable
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Or that it left you rattled if the feeling was stronger and lasted for a while
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Expressions like heart racing help you describe a physical reaction Especially after a nightmare
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And hard to shake off is useful when you want to explain
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that the feeling stayed with you even after you woke up
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And that's a wrap on today's part one topic on dreams
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It's fascinating to see the different ways these questions can be answered From Finn's grounded, reflective style To Blondie's more casual,
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idiomatic approach The next time you wake up with your heart hammering
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Or find yourself checking out during a boring commute Try to
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put words to it Whether a feeling's hard to shake
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Or you're just taking a dream with a grain of salt
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Using these expressions is the best way to demonstrate natural fluency and sound more like a confident speaker during your interview
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If you want more practice like this you can join the membership for access to extra lessons
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and speaking topics to keep you going
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Thanks for hanging out with me today Hopefully you've picked up some useful phrases to describe your own nightly movies
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I'll see you in the next episode and until then, sweet dreams

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Рекомендуемое видео

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B2 построен на видео «IELTS Speaking Part 1 – Dreams». Чаще всего повторяются слова: dream, feeling, usually. В этом видео 134 предложений и 1667 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:59. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 167 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. Только 79% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 22 из 134 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
nightmare существительное/ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/кошма́р, стра́шный сон
daydream глагол/ˈdeɪdɹiːm/мечта́ть, гре́зить
vivid прилагательное/ˈvɪvɪd/живо́й, я́сный
fantastical прилагательное/fænˈtæstɪkəl/фантасти́ческий
subconscious прилагательное/sʌbˈkɑn.ʃəs/полубессозна́тельный, полуо́бморочный
fade глагол/feɪd/вя́нуть, увяда́ть
predict глагол/pɹɪˈdɪkt/предска́зывать, предсказа́ть
grain существительное/ɡɹeɪn/зерно́, жи́то
rattle существительное/ˈɹæ.təl/погрему́шка, трещо́тка
mystical прилагательное/ˈmɪstɪkəl/мисти́чный, мисти́ческий
commute глагол/kəˈmjuːt/смягчать наказание
reflective прилагательное/ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/отража́тельный
unpredictable прилагательноенепредсказу́емый
interpret глагол/ɪnˈtɜː.pɹɪt/объясня́ть, объясни́ть
stressful прилагательное/ˈstɹɛsfəl/напряжённый, стре́ссовый

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
wake up глагол/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/просыпа́ться, просну́ться
check out глаголпроверя́ть, прове́рить
end up глаголзака́нчиваться, зако́нчиться
go over глаголхорошо́ принима́ться
pick up глаголподбира́ть, подобра́ть
shake off глаголстря́хивать, стряхну́ть

Фразы, которые стоит повторять

Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:

  • Do you often remember your dreams?
  • Can you describe a dream you had recently?
  • Do you think dreams have any meaning?
  • Have your dreams changed as you've gotten older?
  • Are there any recurring dreams you've had?

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасI've been · you've gotten · you've had
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетwas trapped · been inspired · are asked
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеevents, which makes · was, which makes

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 41 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you're, don't, I'd. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: subconscious /sʌbˈkɑn.ʃəs/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, sensation /sɛnˈseɪʃən/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: fantastical /fænˈtæstɪkəl/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, creatively /kɹiˈeɪtɪvli/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: weigh /weɪ/, awake /əˈweɪk/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: hammer /ˈhæmɚ/, superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/, fade /feɪd/, reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/, imaginative /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnətɪv/, disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как nightmare, daydream, vivid.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →