ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 100 MOST COMMON ENGLISH WORDS - BEGINNER VOCABULARY
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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hey guys welcome to my channel hi from california today we're talking about 100
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most common english words if you're interested in learning words
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that make up 50 of all written english please continue watching
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this video there is this set of texts called oxford english corpus
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which includes two billion words and what they've done they've collected words from internet books magazines
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and they come up with this list
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and actually a hundred most common words make up 50 % of those texts
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and I split those words into categories for you
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and we're gonna start with now
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and now we're gonna go through those words I'm gonna give you examples I'm gonna give you context
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because the best way to memorize a word is to see it in the context
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so let's go noun number one time what time is it
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right now what time is it now word number two person
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I am a person I am a person three year happy
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new year happy new 2018 happy new year way can you tell me the way to the city center
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and then you tell me what to do
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but right now it is the other way around day what day is it today it's friday
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what is today friday thing what is this thing this is a planner man Man.
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A boy grew up and became a real man.
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Wasn't a real man.
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World.
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The world is mine.
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Or just the world, the planet where we live.
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Life.
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It's such a wonderful life.
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hand give me a hand give me your hand part America
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is a part of the world child she's recently had a
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child dialed I this is your eye it's lose your eyes woman I'm a woman
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this is the most beautiful place in the world by the
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way I think San Francisco is one of the most beautiful
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places in the world week a week is seven days he
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defended his case in court case closed point what's the point in traveling so far
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or sometimes the point can be a dot government government are
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people who rule the country government company I run my own
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company is my company number what is your favorite number
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and you get my favorite number by the way my favorite number is 13
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because I was born on the 13th of March.
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Group.
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I recently joined a singing group.
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Problem.
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What is your problem?
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What is your problem, man?
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What are you doing?
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Fact.
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Fact is something you know for sure.
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I am in San Francisco.
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This is a fact.
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In theory, this is a fact.
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Now we are moving into verbs and verbs means action.
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The first verb is Be. Be. Have.
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I have a beautiful shirt.
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I have no idea. Do.
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I like to do videos on YouTube. Do.
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Say.
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I like to say things about English language.
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What you say?
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Get.
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Can I get that coffee, please?
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Make.
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How do you make a cake yourself at home?
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make.
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Make let's go let's go no i know you and you know
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that i'm marina take let me take that something
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when you want to help somebody in the street let me take
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that let me take this see i see you you see me i see you come come
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and visit me tomorrow come with me think i think this video is super useful look look at me
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and memorize what i'm saying look at me want i want to go to canada in 2018.
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Give.
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I love to give presents.
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Give me that.
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Use.
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Can I use your cell phone?
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Find.
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I'm so glad I found you. So I find you.
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Tell.
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Let me tell you something.
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Let me tell you something.
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Ask.
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Can I ask you something?
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Work.
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I work every day from 9 to 6.
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It's a typical office day.
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9 to 6.
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Work from 9 to 6.
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Usually my work is...
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Seem.
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You remember the song, right?
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Sorry seems to be the hardest word.
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Sorry seems to be the hardest word.
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This is when something looks like something, but it's not.
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Feel.
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I feel you guys.
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I feel your pain of learning English language.
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Feel.
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Try.
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I love to try different things.
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I love to try ballet.
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I love to try yoga.
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I love to try piano.
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I love to try singing.
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I love to try things Leave don't leave me stay on this channel stay in this video.
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Don't leave don't switch off your computer Call can you call me, please?
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Hello Call me The next category is adjectives and adjectives help you describe something good Have a good day Okay,
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have a good day.
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New, I just got a new sticker on my phone to hold my cards.
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This is new, just got it.
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First, what is the first thing you do when you wake up in the morning?
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First.
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What's the first rule?
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Last, what is the last thing you do before you go to bed?
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What I do, by the way, I think I check my Instagram, the last thing before I go to bed.
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If you don't follow me yet, please follow.
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It's Lingua Marina on Instagram.
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Long.
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How long is an hour?
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One hour is 60 minutes.
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Great.
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Have a great day.
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Great.
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Amazing.
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Beautiful.
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Little.
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I'm sorry, I'm a little late.
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Little.
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Own.
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I like to own cars instead of renting them.
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So I like to have my own car instead of going
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to a rental company every day asking for a car other YouTube is my hobby.
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My other hobbies include fitness yoga and Hiking other story old.
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How old are you?
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I am 27 years old old 27 Right to the right to the left Big.
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The world is so big.
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The world is a big place.
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High.
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It's not like high, it's high.
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Tall.
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Very high.
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Different.
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English and German are different languages.
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They are not the same.
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Small.
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Hamsters, you know those small animals?
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Are really small.
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Hamsters, mice, really small.
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Calibri birds are the smallest.
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Small talk, small talk, small talk.
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Large.
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This shirt is a little too large, which means it doesn't really fit.
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It's a loose fit and it's large.
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Next.
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So, what's next?
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What next?
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Early.
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I don't like waking up early.
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I wake up at around 10 a .m every morning.
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I love to sleep, honestly.
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Young.
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She's very young.
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She's just 14 years old.
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He is a lovely young lady.
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Important.
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This is an important video because during this video you'll learn 100 most used English words.
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Few.
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I have a few good friends, which means I have some good friends.
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I know a few moves.
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Public.
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I love public speaking.
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I love talking to people.
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Some people are afraid of public speaking.
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Bad.
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I don't think being shy is bad.
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Bad is the opposite of good what is good
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and what is bad you are bad at math same i'm not the same as i used to be in 2016.
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i've changed a lot able i am able to speak english
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are you able to speak english i think you are now
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okay let's go to the next category prepositions two let's go
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to london go back to Oh do you remember the song
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piece of me by Britney Spears in I am in San
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Francisco for what would you like to get for your birthday
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on I'm sitting on a couch with I'm recording this video with a new Sony camera At.
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I should finish at around 9 p .m. By.
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Come by anytime you want.
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I'm waiting for you. From.
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From the bottom of my heart.
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From Russia's love.
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Up.
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Wake up and get your things done.
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Up. About.
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What are you talking about?
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What you talking about?
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Into.
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I'm into you.
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Means I love you.
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I fancy you you're amazing I'm into you over this video
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is not over yet we're still going there are about 27 words to go
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and then you're done then you know 50 % of the
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English language after I think it's too late to come after 9 p .m.
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try to come earlier after what after after
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and now I will just go through the parts of speech that are left and they belong to different parts of speech.
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So let me just mention those to you.
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The. And.
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A. That.
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I It.
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Not.
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He. As.
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You.
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This. But.
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His.
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They.
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Her.
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She. Or.
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An. Will.
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My.
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One.
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All. Would.
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There.
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And the last word is there.
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If you have been watching attentively, you might have noticed that I've named a little more than 100 words and I actually named 114.
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That's why because I wanted to include more nouns this is 50 % of all written English
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and I congratulate you on reaching this milestone now you know
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50 % of all written English let me know guys
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if there were words that you didn't know let me know
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if you enjoyed this video by hitting like and subscribing to this channel
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and the best way to practice the new words is use them in context
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so think of sentences think of different phrases
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that you can use to embed those words
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and another great way to practice actually the best way to practice is to go to an English -speaking country
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and immerse yourself into English by staying with locals
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and going to a language school
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and LinguaTrip .com is my company that's gonna help you with
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that and it's a booking platform for any country
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so you can be from anywhere in the world and you could use it to come to the UK, United States, Canada, Australia, whatever you want so please let me know
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if you enjoyed it comment below and I'll see you in the next videos bye
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “100 MOST COMMON ENGLISH WORDS - BEGINNER VOCABULARY” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 310 ประโยค และ 1698 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:53 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 132 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| verb คำนาม | /vɝb/ | คำกริยา, กริยา |
| yoga คำนาม | /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ | โยคะ |
| hobby คำนาม | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | งานอดิเรก |
| noun คำนาม | /naʊn/ | นาม, คำนาม |
| defend คำกริยา | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | ป้องกัน |
| collect คำกริยา | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | เก็บ, สะสม |
| mouse คำนาม | /maʊs/ | หนู |
| piano คำนาม | /piˈænɪː/ | เปียโน |
| phrase คำนาม | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | วลี, ประโยค |
| mathematics คำนาม | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | คณิตศาสตร์ |
| ballet คำนาม | /bælˈeɪ/ | บัลเลต์ |
| sticker คำนาม | /ˈstɪkə/ | รูปลอก, สติกเกอร์ |
| congratulate คำกริยา | /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/ | ฉลอง |
| adjective คำนาม | /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ | คุณศัพท์, วิเศษณ์ |
| hamster คำนาม | /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/ | แฮมสเตอร์ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
| switch off คำกริยา | ปิด, ดับ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What is your problem, man?
- Can I get that coffee, please?
- How do you make a cake yourself at home?
- Can I use your cell phone?
- Can I ask you something?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | they've done · i've changed · I've named |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who rule · large, which means · friends, which means |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was born · are left |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · the most beautiful · the hardest |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 41 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, gonna ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, congratulate /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: fitness /ˈfɪt.nəs/, mouse /maʊs/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, couch /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: verb /vɝb/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, memorize /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง verb, yoga, hobby เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ