ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Asking Millionaires How They Got Rich! (Silicon Valley)
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1
No. Excuse me, sir.
2
Sir, is this your Ferrari?
3
Yeah.
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And how did you get a Ferrari?
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I grew a channel of a $17 million.
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I was asking successful people how they made it.
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What did you do for a living?
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I built a point of sales device that I sold to Cisco Food Systems.
9
You sold a company to Cisco?
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Yeah.
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For how much money?
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A little north of $70 million.
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$70 million?
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I've built and sold five other companies since then.
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And it was more than $10 million? Who, me?
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Yeah.
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Oh, yeah.
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That's tiny.
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You don't stay in business making $10 million.
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I built a satellite company.
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What was the most amount of money you made in a year?
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We won one contract for billions of dollars from the US government, because we were the early guys.
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You built a billion dollar company.
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Yeah.
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Congratulations, man.
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Excuse me, sir.
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Question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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Oh, God.
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Well, that's an interesting question.
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I had a misspent youth, so it took longer than you'd expect.
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What was your turning point to financial freedom?
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I was a farm boy from Illinois.
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I became a plastic surgeon here in Silicon Valley.
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What's the best industry to get into right now?
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Nobody's talking about it.
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Give me the best industry.
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That's the tough one.
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That's tough for the club to be here.
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I think if there's one lesson about business you would instill in the people watching right now
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that is not taught in school, what would that be?
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This is Silicon Valley, the place that has created more billionaires than anywhere else on Earth.
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It's home to the biggest companies, the boldest ideas, and the richest people alive.
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Trillions of dollars of innovation started right here.
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Today, I'm doing something insane.
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I flew all the way out to California to interview some of the most powerful and wealthiest entrepreneurs in the entire world.
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Billionaires who literally built the future from tech founders to venture capital giants.
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These are the people who changed the world and got filthy rich doing it.
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So today, I'm gonna be figuring out their billionaire secrets on how they built their wealth
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and how you watching can become financially free going into 2026.
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Now this video is about to be insane from start to finish.
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So stay tuned until the end.
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With that being said, let's get this video on the way.
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Excuse me sir.
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Sir, how old were you when you became a millionaire?
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I'm really sorry, we're just not doing any press, but thank you.
57
Oh, okay.
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So real quick, I have a channel with 17 million followers.
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I'm really sorry, we're going...
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Excuse me sir.
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Sir, I got a question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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You're not doing that.
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Yeah?
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Real quick, so I grew a channel with 17...
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I actually have to get to a meeting right now, so thank you though.
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One lesson to the younger generation.
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Excuse me sir, sir.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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Hey real quick sir, sir.
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I got a channel.
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I'm not taking pictures.
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I'm taking a video.
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Excuse me sir.
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Question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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I'm good.
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I'm good.
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I appreciate you guys doing your thing.
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Appreciate you man.
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Appreciate you man.
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Excuse me ma'am.
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Question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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Wait, real quick.
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I grew a channel to 17 million followers.
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I interviewed business owners on their advice to the younger generation.
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I know.
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Sorry, sorry.
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Thank you.
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All right, you guys.
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As you can see, it is literally impossible to get these people to stop and talk, let alone get some advice for you all.
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I mean, there's like 75 billionaires that live out here.
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So some of these rich people out here, they're private, man.
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They do not want to give it away.
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But I didn't come out here for nothing.
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I'm going to do whatever it takes to get these people to stop and talk and get a million dollars.
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Scratch that a billion dollars worth of gain for you all.
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So come with me.
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Let's go see who we can find.
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Come on.
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Sir, question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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What?
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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I have no freaking clue.
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What line of business are you in?
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Venture capital.
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Why?
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BC?
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I grew channel to 17 million followers.
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I go all over the world, interviewing successful people to help the younger generation.
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I've interviewed 25 billionaires in the last four years.
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Could I get one minute with you real quick?
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No. Two questions.
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Somebody's trying to raise money for their business.
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What's the number one thing that you look for in a founder that tells you, I'm going to give my money to...
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Market opportunity.
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And what is the best opportunity in today's world?
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What do you do with AI?
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AI?
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So would you say that if you're not using AI you're gonna get left behind?
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Yes, definitely.
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So how would you be leveraging AI in your business?
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Let me ask you.
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I thought you said one minute.
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You're past your time.
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No, this isn't a minute.
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You're funny though.
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I like you.
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I promise you.
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This is to help the younger people.
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I've done Tom Cruise, Tom Brady, Mark Cuban, Reid Hoffman, some of your friends probably.
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What's the best financial advice you ever received throughout your career from a mentor?
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Listen to the customer.
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Is it customers or employees first?
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Customer.
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Why?
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Always a customer.
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Now you're in VC.
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Customer doesn't buy, you don't have a business.
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Are you raising or are you investing in businesses?
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Yes.
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Real quick, did you ever...
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Ray, real quick, sir, last one.
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It's competitive in VC.
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Yes.
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How are you getting money from other people?
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You've got to have a track record.
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You've got to prove to them that you can make money for them.
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What's the best investment you've ever made throughout your career?
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Commerce One.
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What's that?
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What type of company was that?
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Long before you were probably born.
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So what is the big issue you had in terms of revenue?
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Not personal income, just revenue.
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Don't you guys still talk like that?
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An idea of revenue, was it more than $10 million? Who, me?
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Yeah.
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Oh yeah, that's tiny.
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You don't don't stay in business making 10 million dollars aren't you guys
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so i tried to squeeze as much game out of
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that guy as i possibly could he's a vc out here you could tell man he looked like money
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and even though i couldn't get most out of him i was trying to be persistent
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but the one takeaway
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that i had was two he said you got to be using ai in your businesses
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and the second thing is your customer comes first in business you need to understand
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that if you take care of your customer everything takes care of itself
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so solid interview out here we gotta go get this next with you guys Let's come off.
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Excuse me, sir.
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Question for you.
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How old were you when you became a millionaire?
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Oh, .
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I was 21.
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How did you get rich?
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Like, what lot of business?
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I built a point of sales device that I sold to Cisco Food Systems.
181
You sold a company to Cisco?
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Yeah.
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For how much money?
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A little north of 70 million.
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70 million dollars?
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And what was the biggest thing that led to that exit?
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Fit and function.
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Because we only actually made $60,000 in revenue, and we spent $17 million on the company.
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And so we were in the rears probably about, I mean, basically 17 million bucks.
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But it was fit and function.
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They had 11,000 sales reps and they needed certain things.
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And next thing you know, it kind of just worked out.
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We figured out that the process of them hiring another 9,000 sales reps was probably worth about 70 to 80 million bucks.
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So we landed on a number and we went from there.
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So it's safe to say then price is only an issue if value is absent because you were able to present the, hey, even though you're going to buy my company for $70 million, you're going to save so much more money than you want.
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Value is only in the eye of the beholder.
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I've built and sold five other companies since then.
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Are you serious?
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Yeah, and been a part of things.
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He's the CEO of a company right now that literally is going from $5 million to $50 million to $300 million next year.
201
What was the biggest company you exited?
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Was it that one right there?
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No, the biggest company was another business.
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I can't say, but it was about $285 million.
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You exited for $285 million?
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Well, actually, the biggest one, no, I'm not even joking.
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And that was all technology business.
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I built and sold one to Facebook, built and sold one to NetSuite slash Oracle, and a lot of stuff.
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What was your turning point to entrepreneurship?
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Okay, so you're talking to a kid
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that didn't learn how to read until he was in ninth grade and has no parents.
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And so we really just my high school senior project was a business
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and I ended up my grandmother who I Didn't really know till I was 18 years old gave me $70,000 check
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and next thing you know I gave her money back in three months
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and built my first magazine and
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and just kind of figured out I'm just gonna work for myself because I'm probably not normally hireable now.
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We're in Silicon Valley right now We're going into 2026.
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What is the best industry people should be looking to get into right now in today's world?
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You know, it's funny, man.
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I have built a lot of software companies.
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I built the cannabis business I'm in the energy and infrastructure space more now and manufacturing.
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So, for example, so Alyssa, she owns a company called Butcher Power Products.
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Siemens, ABB, some of the largest companies in the world that make billions and billions of dollars to build Switchgear.
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Switchgear sounds like it's not hard to do.
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Amazon put out a study last year that said that
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if they ate up all of the capacity of Switchgear in the United States for manufacturing, over the next 10 years they'd only be at 25% of what they needed.
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That's one company.
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There's also Facebook, there's a bunch of other ones.
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So right now, I diversified and went into the Switchgear space, invested in there, looked at it, invest my time, energy, my people, everything else I have into that space.
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And it's sort of a, I would say, low technology space.
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It's been around for 30, 40, 50 years.
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The reality is, you know, Siemens, ABB, LS, all these other players do billions and billions of dollars.
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But there's so many orders in that space that you can't keep up with volume.
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We have the capacity to do about a billion, two in revenue, and we get to choose our clientele.
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We do about 50% margins on everything we do.
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So I'm getting software money out of freaking manufacturing.
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So you like energy manufacturing?
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It's been an interesting space.
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And switchgear is this giant stupid box that basically takes the low, medium, high voltage that comes from power lines.
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Like this building has a bunch of switchgear.
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Probably this building alone is $15 million worth of switchgear.
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So the more building you're doing, the more you're doing that.
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The reality is the entire industry is 30, 40, 50 years old.
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So you have to replace all the old stuff, plus there's a bunch of new.
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Data centers take anywhere from a small data center will take $15 to $20 million worth of switchgear.
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A large one will take a billion.
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Did you have anybody that doubted you?
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Everybody.
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I mean, I couldn't read till I was in ninth grade, so I f*ing doubted myself.
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What was the number one book that changed your life?
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The Bible.
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So you believe in God?
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Oh, absolutely.
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Somebody doesn't believe in God right now.
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What would your message be to them?
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Factually, you're wrong.
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I studied Christian apologetics at Stanford University for about a year.
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The reality is a design creator is a fact.
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It's not fiction.
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I would say, go look at yourself in the mirror.
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Every designer has to have a creator.
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This is the funniest thing, right?
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So there's this belief that something bigger than you is divine and doing something in the universe.
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And at some point when you die, you're going to be in a place with a thing that's bigger than you.
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That's the largest religion in America.
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And the reality is, that's just Christianity.
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Right.
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Right?
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And if you look at it, the reason why I always tell people, like at the end of the day for me, it's always been Christianity.
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It's the only religion in the world in which it's nothing you do.
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No offense.
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You're not important.
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I'm not important.
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She isn't.
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None of us are.
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It's the reality of what God did for us to bring us there.
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Because I'm imperfect and so are you.
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So if I'm imperfect, I can't go to a perfect place
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and live in a perfect place and be a part of it.
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Because what happens?
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It becomes imperfect.
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Jesus is key.
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Amen.
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I love it.
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You've got amazing advice, sir.
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Thank you so much for your time.
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I appreciate you.
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That guy just gave a crazy interview.
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And look, he said he sold four or five companies and one for over $280 million.
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He sold a company to Facebook.
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But I need you to listen to me very carefully right now.
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Look, 99% of people will never get the chance to be mentored from a millionaire or a billionaire.
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They might watch them on YouTube and videos like this or podcasts, but they never get the chance to ask them a question directly.
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That's why I built the greatest entrepreneur community in the entire world.
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And I'm not kidding.
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It's called the School of Mentors.
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Inside, every single week, I bring in the same multimillionaires and billionaire entrepreneurs that you see on this channel.
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And instead of the millionaires and billionaires just talking to me, they mentor you live on Zoom every single week.
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You literally get to raise your hand
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and ask them your questions about your business or how to build wealth
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and get real answers from people who've already built eight, nine, and even 10 figure businesses.
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Now, here's the craziest part.
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You're watching this right now.
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And for Black Friday, we are doing something absolutely insane.
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To celebrate, we're giving you 50% off so you can get access to the School of Mentors for just $25.
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This isn't a $10,000 mastermind or a $1,000 course.
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This is real proximity to real entrepreneurs and real mentors that have built real businesses.
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But here's the catch.
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Look, this Black Friday offer is strictly limited for the next 48 hours.
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Once it's gone, the price goes back up.
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So if you're watching this right now and you've ever wanted actual access to the eight, nine, and 10 figure entrepreneurs, the billionaires that you see me interview on this channel, this is your sign.
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All you have to do is go down, click the link in the description of this video to grab your spot for just $25
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and I'll see you inside of the number one entrepreneur community and network in the entire world.
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That being said, let's go get this next interview.
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Excuse me, sir.
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Sir, is this your Ferrari?
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Yeah.
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And how did you get a Ferrari?
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I grew chivalry of a 17 million dollars, asking successful people how they made it.
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What did you do for a living?
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I worked at Apple.
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You worked at Apple?
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Yeah.
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What were you doing at Apple?
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I was I was the engineering director.
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Let me ask you this.
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How did you work your way up at Apple?
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It's a very competitive company.
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What did you do to stand out?
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Did a great job.
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Did a great job?
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So can you build real wealth working in the corporate world?
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It's not easy.
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Not easy?
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Actually, this is more accidental than anything else.
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What do you mean?
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You invest, and all of a sudden it takes off.
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What did you invest in primarily?
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What was your vehicle?
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Apple stock.
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How long were you at Apple for?
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Oh, gosh, almost 20 years.
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20 years?
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So back in the early 2000s.
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Before that.
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In the 1990s?
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Yeah.
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So what made you decide to go work with Apple early on before all the, you know.
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It was the only place that you could do the great work that we did, almost 20 years.
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What's the best industry people should be looking to get into right now in today's world?
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I honestly don't know.
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I mean, everyone's in the AI bandwagon, which means that it's probably not the best place to be.
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I look at the contrary version.
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Actually, so you think that when too many people are talking about something, then you want to go the other way.
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Yeah, yeah.
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So what are you looking at?
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What's that thing for you right now?
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Well, I can't tell you right now.
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Everybody would run in.
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What did you study in college?
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Political science.
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Political science.
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How'd you end up working for a tech company?
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Oh, that's a long story.
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Tell me, how'd you get into the tech industry?
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I gotta go.
367
Okay, thanks.
368
Alright, last message to the younger generation.
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Your last message to help them stand out and become a millionaire in today's world.
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Oh, invest your time wisely and find something you love.
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Did you ever start your own business?
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I did.
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Yeah?
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But no, I think doing what we did at Apple, there's no other place on earth you could do that.
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Why, what do they do differently from everybody else?
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Look at the product line, I will tell you.
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What makes them so successful?
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What's a lesson from Apple that other young entrepreneurs can learn today's world?
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Set a high bar.
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Set a high bar.
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Do they think a lot bigger?
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Yeah.
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Always try to elevate what you're doing.
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What types of companies did you start?
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Well, same kind of thing as a tech thing.
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The lesson I learned at Apple is always set a high bar.
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Everybody's trying to do the best job they can.
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That's how you get great products out of it.
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Thank you so much for your time, sir.
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I appreciate you.
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You've got great advice.
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Really appreciate your time.
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Thank you, sir.
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So I go up to my guy in the Ferrari, and he didn't make his wealth starting businesses, but he was an employee at Apple, an early employee at Apple in the 1990s.
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And it just goes to show up.
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You're in the right place at the right time.
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You can still become rich.
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I mean, he's Ferrari rich, you guys.
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So he got there for a reason.
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Pretty cool to interview out here in Silicon Valley in the tech capital of the world.
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Let's go get another one, you guys, come on.
402
Excuse me, sir.
403
Sir, how old were you when you became a millionaire?
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How old?
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When I became?
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Yeah, how old were you?
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I can't remember, it was so long ago.
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No, I'm kidding.
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Could have been 50.
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So you made it later in life.
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Yeah.
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Was delayed gratification important, patience in your career?
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It was okay.
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Yeah.
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And how did you get rich?
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What line of business are you in?
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I built a satellite company.
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A satellite company?
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But that's such a niche business.
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How did you get into building satellites?
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I found a company that was broken.
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It was after 9-11.
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And I thought we were going to need more information about people around the world.
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And I had lost a friend on 9-11.
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Sorry for your loss.
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So it was more like, let's fix this and find this kind of information that we need more of.
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I didn't realize until I'd been at it for a while that we'd make a ton of money.
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Right.
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What was the most amount of money you made in a year?
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Oh, we won one contract for billions of dollars from the U.S government.
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Because we were the early guys.
432
So you built a billion dollar company?
433
Yeah.
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Congratulations, man.
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How did you get that contract?
436
I got a...
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I want to make sure my Uber doesn't leave.
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They won't, let me talk to them.
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I have a channel with 17 million followers.
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I've interviewed 25 billionaires in the last four years to help the younger generation.
441
Let me ask you this, if you could give me one piece of advice on how you scaled out a multi-billion dollar company, how did you do that?
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It takes a lot of work and a lot of commitment.
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You have to work six days a week or seven, and you have to be lucky.
444
Did you sacrifice a lot?
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Oh yeah, sure.
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I worked six or seven days a week for years.
447
When you found the company- Didn't get to see my son's football games and stuff like that.
448
But we made America safer, we protected the environment, we created lots of jobs, and we made our investors rich so it was like the American dream.
449
How did you sell to the U.S government?
450
How did you land it as a client? said you need to know more about the world.
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This is so long ago that people didn't have digital maps.
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A friend of mine started Google Earth.
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Nobody believed they needed digital maps.
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You guys grew up with maps in your phone but back then they didn't have them.
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So we convinced people you need to know more.
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I really got to go with this.
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You know people that thought you were crazy when you were buying?
458
Totally.
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They said go back to, you know, I would, I built it in Washington.
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They said go back to New York, digital mapping, nobody will ever make money.
461
Why didn't you listen to them?
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I was convinced it would work and that was the crazy part.
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I stuck with it.
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Thank you so much for your time.
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So I appreciate it.
466
Wait, real quick, Sarah.
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You said it was broken.
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What did you go in there to fix it?
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What's the most common mistake, the most common reason why businesses are broken in today's world?
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They are selling what they have, not what the customer needs.
471
You a good negotiator?
472
I'm a great negotiator, but you sell the customer what they need, not what you have.
473
You solve needs, you're gonna get rich.
474
What's the best advice you ever got from a mentor?
475
One lesson that a mentor taught you that always- Don't give up.
476
Yeah.
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Did you almost give up?
478
No, but it was crazy to keep going.
479
Last message to the younger generation, right here.
480
One more nugget to them, to build a billion dollar company, man.
481
One more lesson to the younger generation.
482
Work hard, but be excited.
483
The future's so bright, you all ought to be wearing shades.
484
We're going to 2026.
485
What's the best industry to get into right now?
486
Nobody's talking about it.
487
Give me the best industry.
488
That's a tough one.
489
That's the toughest question you get.
490
I think cyber is going to be hugely important.
491
Why?
492
Because AI is making it easier to fake everybody out.
493
My guy founded a satellite company of all businesses, you guys.
494
And he just gave us an incredible interview out here in Silicon Valley.
495
We have all businesses.
496
Satellites built a multi-billion dollar business and just gave us a great interview, you guys.
497
Come on, man.
498
Silicon Valley's going crazy.
499
Excuse me, sir.
500
Question for you.
501
How old were you when you became a millionaire?
502
Oh, God.
503
I know these guys don't even know.
504
Oh, do you?
505
Well, that's an interesting question.
506
I had a misspent youth, so it took longer than you'd expected.
507
And how did you make it, would you say?
508
I'm a plastic surgeon.
509
I just worked hard.
510
So you got to be a plastic surgeon?
511
I made my patients happy, and they rewarded me, and it was great.
512
So when you came out of medical school, what was your turning point to building your own practice and having your own business?
513
I think I knew from the beginning I wanted to be a plastic surgeon.
514
Why?
515
So it was great.
516
I wanted to make people happy, and I wanted to see everyone enjoying it.
517
So it was a great field for me.
518
Did you learn that the more happy you make other people, the more money you're gonna make in turn?
519
I think it works out that way.
520
I don't know if I learned it that way, I don't wanna say that, but it happened like happened.
521
I became a plastic surgeon because I wanted to be an orthopod because this orthopod guy was really, I wanted to be a sports doctor.
522
And then this plastic surgeon showed up in some pink gargoyle glasses and he was like, you need to come with me and become a plastic surgeon.
523
And he converted me and it all worked out great.
524
I'm gonna challenge you, take me back to the most life-changing conversation you've ever had.
525
What's the best advice you ever got from a mentor throughout your career?
526
That's a good question.
527
That was one of them, because he told me just to be you and enjoy it.
528
And I think, I'm old.
529
I mean, I see so many young people.
530
You can drive into the drive-through at McDonald's, right?
531
And meet someone who you can just see them and you're like, they're gonna be something someday.
532
And everyone can be something someday.
533
And I became, I was a farm boy from Illinois.
534
I became a plastic surgeon here in Silicon Valley.
535
What do most medical professionals get wrong about the business side of medicine?
536
Because a lot of them, they come out of school, they've got shiny objects engine when they get out because they're in school for so damn long.
537
When you come out of school, what's a way that you could advise them about building the business the right way?
538
I think for any business, and when you create happiness for yourself and happiness for everyone around you, you will succeed.
539
I have people come in to me and give me $20,000 in cash for their surgery that are ditch diggers, that own businesses, that worked really hard.
540
And when you enjoy what you're doing, you're good at it, you can succeed.
541
Have you seen the business of medicine change a lot, especially in plastic surgery?
542
Where do you think it's going?
543
Oh, it's evolved a lot, for sure.
544
It's evolved a ton.
545
And have you adapted a lot of the technology that's came out?
546
The technology's been great, for sure.
547
It's improved what we do improved, how our patients improve.
548
It's been great.
549
Plastic surgery has been a really wonderful field.
550
Why?
551
Because it's just evolved.
552
Our results are better.
553
People heal faster.
554
People are happy.
555
I mean all you'd have to do is come to work with me for a day.
556
You can bring that camera around and you would see so many people so happy.
557
A lot of people are judgmental about plastic surgery.
558
A lot of people think it's vain or superficial.
559
But people are super happy.
560
And you can make millions in that space as well.
561
You can make money but you can also, I mean I would argue that the happiness is more than the money.
562
I love that.
563
You got amazing advice sir yeah thank you so much for your time
564
and I appreciate you man this is great all right you guys
565
that is a wrap on today's video I need you to like
566
and subscribe for amazing content man we just came out to
567
one of the richest cities on planet earth silicon valley to figure out how they got rich
568
and how you can do the exact same thing
569
but let's go a step further you guys see I launched
570
and built the number one most powerful entrepreneur community
571
and network in the entire world where every single week you can get mentored directly from the millionaires
572
and the billionaires I interview on this channel so
573
if you want direct access to the millionaires billionaires I interview
574
and you want them to mentor you go down click the
575
link in the description of this video to join the school
576
of mentors today I can't wait to see you on the inside with
577
that being said I'll see you in the next video
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Asking Millionaires How They Got Rich!” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 577 ประโยค และ 4842 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 19:32 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 248 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 87% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย จากทั้งหมด 577 ประโยค มี 133 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| millionaire คำนาม | /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ | เศรษฐี |
| billionaire คำนาม | /ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/ | มหาเศรษฐี, กุฎุมพี |
| entrepreneur คำนาม | /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ | ผู้ประกอบการ |
| silicon คำนาม | /ˈsɪləˌkɑn/ | ซิลิคอน |
| surgeon คำนาม | /ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ | ศัลยแพทย์ |
| ninth คำคุณศัพท์ | /naɪnθ/ | ที่เก้า |
| gargoyle คำนาม | /ˈɡɑɹɡɔɪl/ | ปนาลี |
| ditch คำนาม | /dɪt͡ʃ/ | คู, คูน้ำ |
| amen | /(ˌ)ɑːˈmɛn/ | อามิน, เอเมน |
| squeeze คำกริยา | /skwiːz/ | บีบ |
| investor คำนาม | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ | ผู้ลงทุน |
| absent คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈæb.sn̩t/ | ไม่อยู่, หายหัว |
| voltage คำนาม | /ˈvəʊltɪd͡ʒ/ | แรงดันไฟฟ้า, โวลเตจ |
| cannabis คำนาม | /ˈkæ.nə.bɪs/ | กัญชา |
| grandmother คำนาม | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | ย่า, ยาย |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| give up คำกริยา | ยอมแพ้ |
| leave behind คำกริยา | ลืม |
| show up คำกริยา | โผล่ |
| take off คำกริยา | ถอด |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Don't you guys still talk like that?
- What's that thing for you right now?
- How'd you end up working for a tech company?
- Tell me, how'd you get into the tech industry?
- Why didn't you listen to them?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've built · has created · I've interviewed |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is not taught · being said · were probably born |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who changed · bandwagon, which means · someone who you |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 125 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: ninth /naɪnθ/, filthy /ˈfɪlθi/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: negotiator /nɪˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/, chivalry /ˈʃɪvəlɹi/, gratification /ˌɡɹætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, superficial /ˌsupɚˈfɪʃəl/, entrepreneurship /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: millionaire /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, negotiator /nɪˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/, gratification /ˌɡɹætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, ninth /naɪnθ/, clientele /kliː.ɒnˈtɛl/, gargoyle /ˈɡɑɹɡɔɪl/, instill /ɪnˈstɪl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, chivalry /ˈʃɪvəlɹi/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/, vain /veɪn/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: wisely /ˈwaɪzli/, squeeze /skwiːz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง millionaire, billionaire, entrepreneur เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ