ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: British Accents in Harry Potter - UK Accent Training
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Hey everybody, this is Chris and welcome back to another English learning video.
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By the way, just before we start, if you haven't done this already, if you want to improve your accent in English, if you want to learn to speak with a British accent,
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you can sign up and you can take my free mini course to help you correct some of your mistakes.
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All you need to do is click the link in the description to this video, put in your email address and you can sign up there.
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In this video we're going to be looking at different accents in Harry Potter.
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A lot of people when they think of British accents they think of Harry Potter.
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So I thought it'd be really cool to have a look at some scenes from Harry Potter
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and see what we can learn from the different accents in the films.
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And the first scene I've chosen is from the first film.
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It's where Harry is just about to go on the Hogwarts Express train to go to Hogwarts school.
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Okay, if you've seen the film you'll know about this.
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So let's have a look at this scene together.
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I'm only joking.
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I am Fred.
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Excuse me.
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Okay, so notice the way he says excuse me even though excuse it starts with the letter E,
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but it's actually pronounced excuse Excuse me.
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We stress the excuse part Excuse me.
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That's the first thing he says.
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Could you tell me how to...
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How to get onto the platform?
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It's not too well indeed.
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It's Ron's first time to Hogwarts as well.
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Now all you've got to do is walk straight at the wall between platforms 9 and 10.
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Best do it as a bit of a run with you, Alice.
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Notice the way she says Hogwarts.
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This is using the very British sound.
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Oh, hog, Hogwarts.
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If it was American English it would be hog, but here it's hog, Hogwarts.
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Okay, she also says walk into the wall.
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You get this long OR vowel sound.
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Walk into the wall.
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Okay, so let's see how he does that.
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Good luck!
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Excuse me?
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Do you mind?
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Everywhere else is full.
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Not at all.
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Okay, so Ron is coming into the train and he speaks in a different way to Harry.
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Harry speaks in a very clear way.
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He speaks in very proper English, a little bit posh English.
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But Ron speaks in a much more casual way.
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So again, he said, excuse me.
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Then instead of saying, do you mind?
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He said, do you, do you mind?
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So this do is shortened to do you mind?
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Do you mind?
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And then he goes and sits down.
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I'm Ron, by the way.
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Ron Weasley.
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I'm Harry.
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Harry Potter.
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So here you can clearly hear the difference in the way they speak.
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Harry has more of a standard received pronunciation accent and Ron speaks in a more casual way.
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So when he says by the way, he says it sounds like by the why, by the why, by the why.
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and Harry Potter.
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When people think of the British accent, they think of Harry Potter, right?
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So he actually pronounces both of the T's in Harry Potter.
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Harry Potter.
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He doesn't say Harry Potter.
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He says Harry Potter.
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And again, he gets this very British O sound in the middle
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Potter And then it has an U at the end O U Potter
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Harry Potter So he's pronouncing this in a very proper way So, so it's true?
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I mean, do you really have the.. the...
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The what?
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Even when he says the what, he doesn't say the what.
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A lot of people, when they were saying what, they would say what, what.
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Like, what you mean?
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What are you doing?
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But he says what, pronouncing the T again, speaking very properly.
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So there's an example of British slang.
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In the Harry Potter films, you get a lot of very British slang words.
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Wicked means something that's really cool or really good.
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It's not really said so much nowadays, but probably it was back then.
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Anything off the trolley dears?
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No, thanks.
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I'm all set.
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So he says, I'm all set.
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What does all set mean?
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It means I've got everything I need.
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I don't need anything else.
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So that's what he's meaning here.
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We'll take the lot.
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Again he said lot, pronouncing that oh sound again and the t at the end of the word lot, lot.
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Whoa, Bertie Bot's every flavour beans, they mean every flavour.
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There's chocolate and peppermint and there's also spinach, liver and tripe.
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So listen to the way he says tripe here.
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So, tribe is talking about internal organs of animals.
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And he pronounces it like tripe, tripe, tripe, instead of tripe.
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So, it's a slight difference in the accent.
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And the way he says also is also quite interesting.
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He doesn't say also.
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He shortens this to also, also.
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So, some people will do this.
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They will drop sounds in the middle of words when they speak.
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It's not strictly standard British pronunciation, but it's what a lot of people will do.
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George sweared he got a bogey flavoured one month.
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What does bogey mean?
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He's talking about the snot that comes out of your nose.
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The bean is bogey flavoured.
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These aren't real frogs are they?
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It's just a spell.
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Besides, it's the card you want.
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Each pack's got a famous switch to a wizard.
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Again, so he says want.
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Want, he doesn't say want, he drops the T at the end of the word, it changes to a glottal stop.
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Want, want, like that.
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About 500 meself.
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Watch it!
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That's rotten luck.
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I've only got one good jump in them to begin with.
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I've got Dumbledore!
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I got about six of him.
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So.. has anyone seen a toad?
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So notice the way she says toad, she uses this long diphthong sound, oh.
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And if you want to speak in a very native-like British accent, you need to get these diphthong sounds right.
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The long sounds like oh, oi, and other sounds like that.
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These are very important.
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A boy named Neville's lost one.
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No. Oh, are you doing magic?
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Let's see then.
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Sunshine, daisies, butter mellow.
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Turn this stupid fat right yellow.
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Are you sure that's a real spell?
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So notice the way she says sure here.
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Again, this or diphthong sound very characteristic to British English.
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Some people would also pronounce this sure, sure, but she says sure.
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Are you sure?
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Well it's not very good is it? Of course.
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So you'll notice that Hermione also speaks in a very proper way.
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She says all the t's at the end of her words.
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Instead of is it, she says is it, is it, with the t sound at the end of the word.
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I've only tried a few simple ones myself but they will work for me.
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She really emphasizes the word simple ones myself.
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Getting the right emphasis is also very important in English.
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Example!
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Notice the way she says for example this ah sound is a very long vowel sound characteristic of received pronunciation.
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Ah you don't get this in American English.
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Example.
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R. Oculus Repair Room.
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That's better, isn't it?
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Isn't it?
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Again, she pronounces the first T, but not the last T.
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She doesn't say isn't it.
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She says isn't it.
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Bickett, you're Harry Potter.
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I'm Hermione Granger.
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Again, she says Potter.
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Potter.
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and that's that word again Harry Potter and you are?
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um Ron Measley pleasure you two better change into your robes I expect we'll be arriving soon
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and she's got this robes this oh long diphthong sound robes means the magic cape that you wear
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you've got dirt on your nose by the way did you know?
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Just that.
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And listen to the way she says dirt.
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Again, ur.
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This is a very British sound.
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Dirt.
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Dirt on your nose.
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So, this is used a lot in received pronunciation in words like her, shirt, and dirt.
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So, another sound to pay attention to.
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So, we've looked at Harry Potter, Ron, and Hermione.
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But there are actually a lot of different British accents that you'll hear in Harry Potter.
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Because as you know, the British accent, it's not one accent.
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There are loads of different accents in different parts of the UK.
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So let's listen on and see what else we can hear from some different scenes.
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Can you imagine the look on McGonagall's face if we were late?
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Perhaps it would be more useful if I were to transfigure Mr. Potter and yourself into a pocket watch.
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So here you can hear Professor McGonagall.
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She has a very posh, or you could say upper class kind of accent.
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And it sounds like she's almost not opening her mouth fully
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when she speaks because she's trying to speak very precisely just like that.
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Perhaps it would be more useful.
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She speaks a little bit more like that.
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And she uses the word transfigure.
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What does that mean?
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It means to change something into something else by magic.
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I'm a rabbit passing home.
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What's Seamus trying to do to that glass of water?
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Turn it to rum?
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So you can see this boy here.
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What kind of accent did he have?
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He has an Irish accent.
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His name is Seamus in the books.
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And this is another example of a regional accent
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that you can hear in Harry One of the sounds you can hear is the R, R.
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In the Irish accent you get more of an R sound than in a standard receipt pronunciation.
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I do the counter curse.
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You just set my bloody kneecaps on fire.
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I don't appreciate the insinuation alone, but my eyebrows have completely grown back.
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You can hear here he says curse.
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In standard receipt pronunciation this would be curse, but in this Irish accent it's curse.
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Curse it's got more of an er sound in it more of a erotic sound
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And you can also hear that he says eyebrows instead of saying ow in this word eyebrows He says eyebrows
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Brows is more of the Irish pronunciation
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Stop stop stop You're going to take someone's eye out.
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Besides, you're saying it wrong.
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It's leviosa, not leviosa.
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Okay, so these are actually made-up magic words, right?
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But she uses this R sound again.
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I talked about this as a very important sound in the British accent.
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And she's talking about the stress of the word, leviosa.
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So, stress is very important in English.
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You need to put the stress on the right part of the word in order to sound like a native.
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I talk about this in some of my other videos as well.
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Check this out weeks ago for a bit of light reading.
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This is light.
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Then I'll let them to Dumbledore to guard the...
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Yes.
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Shouldn't have said that.
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No more questions.
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Don't ask any more questions.
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What that dog is guarding is strictly between Professor Dumbledore and Nicolas Flamel.
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So Hagrid has a very unique accent in this series of films as well
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because he has a slight west country
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or southwestern accent from the southwest of England
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and this is what's called erotic accent
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so he will pronounce the R's in words so instead of saying guarding he will say guarding,
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garden, garden like that so this is one of the features of this accent.
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Instead of saying that dog, he would say that dog.
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Dog.
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Dog.
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It's more of an ah sound, almost like an American accent, but this is a regional accent in the UK.
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So as I said, you can hear different accents in this film.
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Starting is strictly between Professor Dumbledore and Nicolas Flamel.
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Nicolas Flamel?
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I shouldn't have said that.
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I should not have said that.
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Instead of saying not he said not I should not have said that.
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Okay, so this is his unique accent Well,
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you have to be trained up a bit of course Okay, so I really hope you enjoyed this video
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and you learned something new about British accents
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if you liked it Please do give me a thumbs up
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and hit the subscribe button to get all of my latest videos
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and that's all for now Thanks for watching everybody and see you again very, very soon.
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สถานการณ์
ในการสนทนานี้ เราจะได้เห็นการสื่อสารระหว่างตัวละครในภาพยนตร์ "แฮร์รี่ พอตเตอร์" ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในขณะที่แฮร์รี่กำลังจะขึ้นรถไฟไปยังโรงเรียนฮอกวอตส์ เป็นช่วงที่เต็มไปด้วยความตื่นเต้นและความคาดหวัง การพูดคุยในสถานการณ์นี้แสดงให้เห็นถึงการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษในชีวิตประจำวัน การเข้าใจน้ำเสียงและการออกเสียงที่แตกต่างกันระหว่างตัวละครจะช่วยให้ผู้เรียนสามารถปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของตนเองได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
กลุ่มคำและการใช้คำที่มีประโยชน์
- Excuse me - ขอโทษครับ/ค่ะ
- Do you mind? - คุณรังเกียจไหม?
- Best to do it - ควรทำให้ดีที่สุด
- Walk into the wall - เดินไปที่กำแพง
- First time - ครั้งแรก
ความท้าทายในการทำตาม
ตอนนี้ถึงเวลาที่คุณจะได้ลอง shadowspeak! ลองฟังการพูดของตัวละครในวิดีโอและพยายามเลียนแบบเสียงและน้ำเสียงของพวกเขา หากคุณได้ยินคำว่า excuse me หรือ do you mind? ให้หยุดและพูดตามทันที เพื่อช่วยให้คุณปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ คุณสามารถบันทึกเสียงของตนเองและฟังเสียงเพื่อเปรียบเทียบกับการสนทนาในวิดีโอ การฝึกแบบนี้จะช่วยให้คุณมีทักษะการพูดที่ดีขึ้นในอนาคต
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if you've seen the film you'll know · If it was American English it would be |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | haven't done · I've chosen · you've seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is shortened · is used · are actually made |
| คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ | Shouldn't have · should not have |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ