ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Death Note ENG Dub Episode 01
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
The I'll
2
be back to the end of the day
3
I'll be back to the end of the day
4
The world
5
is so beautiful.
6
The Oh,
7
I'm sorry.
8
I'm sorry.
9
I'm sorry.
10
I'm sorry.
11
What?
12
A pair of sleeping skulls?
13
I went again.
14
No hard feelings, right?
15
Hey there, Ryuk.
16
Would've killed you to join us.
17
You should come play with us for a change.
18
No, I'll pass.
19
Listen for the voice of God, then follow it.
20
And know that in time you will find your salvation.
21
I know, I'm not even wrong.
22
He just totally snaps.
23
Yagami, are you still with us?
24
Can you please translate the following sentence into English?
25
Wow!
26
This is amazing.
27
Follow the teachings of God and receive his blessings.
28
And so it shall be that the seas will again become bountiful, and the raging storms will subside.
29
Today, at approximately 11 a.m., a 32-year-old man was found stabbed to death in his apartment in the city of Yokohama Kanagawa Prefecture.
30
Kanagawa police are treating this case as homicide.
31
In other words, today's suspected murderer, Naoki Kofuchi, was arrested in the district of Shibuya, Tokyo.
32
He is being held in custody facing murder charges for the brutal slaying of his common-law partner, who was only 25 at the time of her death.
33
Day in and day out.
34
The same news on permanent repeat.
35
This is all so ridiculous.
36
This world is...rotting.
37
Another noticeable consequence is the extinction of many species on the planet.
38
No way!
39
You paid the sound of it!
40
Species are now becoming extinct at a faster rate than has ever occurred in our recorded history.
41
We already saw it.
42
Death Note is written in this notebook shall die.
43
That's pretty lame.
44
Not to mention twisted.
45
It's really not that different from one of those chain letters you get.
46
The human whose name is written in this notebook shall die?
47
Come on.
48
There must be something wrong with me to even consider it.
49
This note will not take effect unless the writer has the person's face in their mind when writing his or her name.
50
Therefore, people sharing the same name will not be affected.
51
If the cause of death is written within 40 seconds of writing the person's name, it will will happen.
52
If the cause of death is not specified, the person will simply die of a heart attack.
53
After writing the cause of death, details of the death should be written in the next six minutes and forty seconds.
54
Hmm.
55
So depending on the person you have in mind, you can either kill them easily or painfully, huh?
56
This is pretty detailed for a prank.
57
I'll give them that.
58
So I write a name and that person dies.
59
Like anyone would believe that.
60
Wait, on the off chance someone really dies, would that make me a murderer?
61
Yeah, right, it's completely impossible.
62
The same assailant who attacked six people at a busy shopping district in Shinjuku yesterday has struck again, taking eight people hostage at this daycare center.
63
His captives include both children and teachers.
64
The police have now identified the suspect as 42 year old Kuro Otoharada, currently unemployed.
65
We expect negotiations to begin immediately.
66
A heart attack in 40 seconds?
67
We'll see.
68
At the present time, that's all the police are telling us.
69
You can't help but feel concerned for the safety of those hostages.
70
You're absolutely right.
71
We'll continue to monitor the situation from here.
72
Thank you for that report.
73
What do you make of this, Mr. Hashimoto?
74
Well, one can only hope for a quick resolution to this situation.
75
Looks like the notebook doesn't work.
76
Oh well, I didn't expect it to anyway.
77
Wait, we're seeing something here.
78
Looks like movement at the front entrance.
79
The hostages are coming out, and they all look to be unharmed.
80
The special forces are taking action.
81
They're moving in.
82
We don't know if the suspect's been arrested.
83
Huh?
84
Yes?
85
Okay, we now have confirmation.
86
The suspect has been found dead inside.
87
I repeat, the suspect is now dead.
88
Dead?
89
The Special Forces are denying allegations that they shot the suspect.
90
So it's quite possible he was feeling cornered and decided to commit suicide?
91
Well, according to statements from the hostages, the suspect just suddenly collapsed.
92
A heart attack?
93
No way.
94
It's coincidence.
95
This has to be a coincidence.
96
Night!
97
It's already 6.30, you know.
98
Don't you have cram school tonight?
99
Yeah, I'll be ready in just a sec.
100
Death Note.
101
It's unlikely, but if by chance this thing is for real, I have to test it one more time.
102
In which case, it should probably be another criminal.
103
But if he's too well known, that'll be a problem.
104
If he dies, there's a good possibility the news of his death will be covered up.
105
I need to see results right away.
106
Hey, Rio buddy.
107
What is it, Pseudo?
108
Didn't you want to lend me $20?
109
Huh?
110
Again?
111
But I can't do that.
112
Pseudo.
113
Maybe I should try killing him.
114
No, I should definitely avoid killing people I know.
115
Then again, does it even really matter?
116
I mean, would anyone really care if a guy like him was to disappear one day?
117
Sweet!
118
Looks like we'll be hanging at the arcade after school.
119
Yeah, we're having a speed dating party tomorrow.
120
You want to come?
121
Yeah, of course!
122
Oh, there's no way I'm missing that.
123
Dammit, why is my mom so useless?
124
She's never here to pick me up on time!
125
Once you actually start looking around, it makes you wonder if you'd be doing society a favor by getting rid of all these people.
126
Hey, baby!
127
Where you going?
128
Come have a little fun with us!
129
That's our Taku for ya.
130
This guy could spot Hottie a mile away.
131
What's up, little lady?
132
The name's Takuo Shibuimaru.
133
What do you say?
134
Come hang out with us, pretty lady!
135
Please, I don't want any trouble.
136
You hear that?
137
She doesn't want trouble!
138
Isn't that cute?
139
Let's go, boys!
140
Step her down right here!
141
Are you sure?
142
No!
143
Stop!
144
Please!
145
Help me!
146
No, no, no!
147
Now, what will happen?
148
No!
149
No!
150
Hey, wait up!
151
Takuo, look out!
152
No!
153
No!
154
No!
155
No! That settles it.
156
The Death Note.
157
It's for real.
158
Oh man!
159
Talk low!
160
Stupid kid!
161
He just came out of nowhere!
162
Now then, I better get going.
163
It's been five days.
164
Now then, I better get going.
165
You headed somewhere, Ryuk?
166
Hate to tell you, but our whole world looks like this.
167
That's true, but I've dropped my death note.
168
Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha!
169
You really messed things up, didn't ya?
170
Hold on a sec, didn't you already trick the old man to get a second book?
171
Don't tell me you dropped both of them.
172
You must have SOME idea where you dropped the thing.
173
Yeah.. the human world.
174
What?
175
What a nice surprise.
176
I wasn't expecting you home so early.
177
Yeah.
178
Hi, Mom.
179
It's because...
180
Huh?
181
Oh.
182
The results of the nationwide exams.
183
I've been waiting all day.
184
Here.
185
Goodness!
186
Number one again!
187
These are the highest scores you've had.
188
Yeah, I guess.
189
I'm going to study in my room, so please don't interrupt me, okay?
190
As you wish.
191
Oh, Light.
192
Do you want anything at all, dear?
193
You can ask for whatever you like.
194
No, I'm fine, Mom.
195
Thanks, though.
196
I've already got what I want.
197
You've taken quite a liking to it.
198
No reason to act surprised.
199
I am the Shinigami Ryuk.
200
That used to be my notebook.
201
Judging by your laughter, you've already figured out that what you have is no ordinary notebook.
202
Shinigami...
203
Gami, a god of death, huh?
204
Well, I'm not surprised.
205
In fact, Ryuk, I've been waiting for you.
206
Oh?
207
I've already figured out that this Death Note I found is real.
208
It didn't take me long.
209
And now that I've witnessed the proof of its power, I only feel more confident in what I'm gonna do.
210
That's interesting.
211
I certainly wasn't expecting this.
212
Several Death Notes have made their way into the human world in the past, but you're the first to have written this many names.
213
Look at how many people you've killed in only five days.
214
Most are reluctant to write this much.
215
I've already prepared myself, Ryuk.
216
I used the notebook even though I knew it belonged to a Shinigami.
217
And now that Shinigami has come.
218
So what'll happen to me?
219
You're here to take my soul, right?
220
Huh?
221
What do you mean?
222
Is that some fantasy you humans came up with?
223
I'm not gonna do anything to you.
224
The notebook becomes part of the human realm from the very moment it touches the Earth.
225
In other words, the notebook is now yours.
226
This is mine?
227
If you don't want it, just give it to someone else.
228
But if you give it away, I'd have no choice but to erase your memories of the notebook
229
So then you're saying I can use the death note all I want and I won't be punished.
230
Let's just say this
231
You will feel the fear and pain known only to humans who've used the notebook
232
And when it's your time to die it will fall on me to write your name in my death note Be warned,
233
any human who's used a Death Note can neither go to heaven nor hell for eternity.
234
That's all.
235
Now you have something to look forward to after you die.
236
Light?
237
It'll be alright.
238
Answer it.
239
What is it?
240
I thought you'd like some apples.
241
The neighbors brought them over for us.
242
Why on earth is it so dark in your room?
243
You ruin your eyesight.
244
What's going on?
245
Mom can't see him?
246
That notebook you found originally belonged to me.
247
And since you're now using it, you are the only one who's able to see me.
248
And of course, my voice can only be heard by you.
249
In other words, the Death Note is the bond between Light, the human, and Ryuk, the Shinigami.
250
Yum.
251
I just have one more question I want to ask you.
252
Why was I chosen for this?
253
Hey, are you even listening?
254
Apples in the human world are worth the trip.
255
What's the best way to describe these?
256
Juicy?
257
Just answer my question.
258
I didn't choose you.
259
Don't you see this is all just an accident?
260
You actually thought you were chosen because you're so smart or something.
261
Don't be so vain.
262
It just happened to fall around here and you just happened to pick it up.
263
And that's all there is to it.
264
That's why I wrote the instructions in English, the most popular language in the human world.
265
Then why did you drop it in the first place?
266
You even wrote down specific instructions.
267
So don't try to tell me this was an accident.
268
You're asking me why?
269
I did it because I was bored.
270
You were bored?
271
The truth is, Shinigami haven't got much to do these days.
272
Most of the time we're either taking naps or gambling.
273
If you take the time to write names in your death note, the others just laugh at you for working so hard.
274
Even if you wrote the name of another Shinigami, it'd be pointless because they wouldn't die.
275
And since we live in the Shinigami realm, it brings us no amusement to kill those in the human world either.
276
So I figured I'd have more fun if I came down here myself.
277
Anyway, I'm surprised at how many names you've written.
278
But I want to know why you only wrote the cause of death for that guy who was hit by the truck.
279
If you don't write down the cause of death, the victim dies of a heart attack.
280
And that's probably the best thing about the death note, Ryuk.
281
Huh?
282
You see, I've already exhausted the list of the world's major criminals.
283
And eventually I'm gonna get rid of them all.
284
What's the point of doing that?
285
It's only a matter of time before people figure out that these criminals are being eliminated by someone.
286
I want the world to know of my existence.
287
That there's someone out there passing righteous judgment on the wicked.
288
Why even bother?
289
What are you trying to achieve by passing judgment on them?
290
I mean, why do you care? Because...
291
I've been bored too.
292
I wasn't ready to believe it at first, but it's obvious now.
293
There's something about the Death Note itself that makes humans want to try it out at least once.
294
I killed them both.
295
I really- I killed two men.
296
Those were human lives.
297
It won't be overlooked.
298
Besides, who am I to pass judgment on others?
299
No, no wait, maybe I'm wrong.
300
This is exactly what I've been thinking about lately.
301
This world is rotting and those who are making it rot deserve to die.
302
Someone has to do it, so why not me?
303
Even if it means sacrificing my own mind and soul, it's worth it because the world can't go on like this.
304
I wonder, what if someone else had picked up this notebook?
305
Is there anyone out there other than me who'd be willing to eliminate the vermin from the world?
306
If I don't do it, then who will?
307
That's just it.
308
There's no one.
309
But I can do it.
310
In fact, I'm the only one who can.
311
I'll do it.
312
Using the Death Note, I'll change the world.
313
Kill us!
314
Get loose!
315
Let's go!
316
Up to you!
317
Up to you!
318
At first I wrote the names of the worst criminals I could think of, like I was cleaning up the world one name at a time, so that eventually no one will ever do anything evil again.
319
And while the truly guilty ones who deserve to be punished for their crimes die of heart attacks,
320
the people who are less guilty but who still make trouble for others will slowly be erased through disease and accidental death.
321
Then, and only then, the world will start moving in the right direction.
322
It'll be a new world, free of injustice and populated by people who I've judged to be honest, kind, and hardworking.
323
But if you did that, it would make you the only bad person left.
324
I have no idea what you're talking about.
325
I'm a hard-working honor student who's considered to be one of Japan's best and brightest. And I...
326
I will become the god of this new world!
327
It's just as I thought.
328
Humans are so interesting.
329
I'm not sure what you're doing.
330
Real-e-gale no beza mani-ka Kisei no kasei no aši o tora na teo Aifrelu soto o osebe kirene
331
Tujok mo tobeu koko ga alu kare I'm not even sure how much you are,
332
but I'm not even sure how much you are, but I'm not even sure how much you are.
333
I'll show the world what happens when you try to cross me.
334
The entire world is watching now.
335
El.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Death Note ENG Dub Episode 01” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: note, notebook, die วิดีโอนี้มี 335 ประโยค และ 2516 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 22:43 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 111 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 335 ประโยค มี 69 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| notebook คำนาม | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | สมุด |
| hostage คำนาม | /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/ | ตัวประกัน |
| bore คำกริยา | /boɹ/ | เจาะ, ไช |
| rot คำกริยา | /ɹɑt/ | ผุ |
| murderer คำนาม | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | ฆาตกร |
| punish คำกริยา | /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ | ลงโทษ, ทำโทษ |
| eyesight คำนาม | /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ | สายตา |
| hardworking คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/ | ขยัน |
| overlook คำกริยา | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ | มองข้าม |
| prank คำนาม | /pɹæŋk/ | กลอุบาย |
| captive คำนาม | /ˈkæptɪv/ | เชลย |
| amusement คำนาม | /əˈmjuzmənt/ | มหรสพ |
| extinction คำนาม | /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/ | การสูญพันธุ์ |
| stab คำกริยา | /stæb/ | แทง, เสียบ |
| specify คำกริยา | /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/ | ระบุ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Yagami, are you still with us?
- Don't you have cram school tonight?
- You really messed things up, didn't ya?
- Don't you see this is all just an accident?
- If I don't do it, then who will?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if he's too well known, that'll be · if you give it away, I'd have · If I don't do it, then who will |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | I've been waiting · I've been thinking |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | Would've killed · has ever occurred · has struck |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was found · was arrested · being held |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 106 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, allegation /ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/, extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, allegation /ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, eternity /əˈtɜɹnəti/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง notebook, hostage, bore เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ