ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: IELTS Speaking Part 3 – Mobile Phones
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170 ประโยค
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1
Hey everyone, welcome back.
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In today's lesson we're going to look at part three questions about mobile phones.
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First you'll watch a mock interview with Finn and after that we'll break down the answers question by question.
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Let's get started.
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Why are mobile phones banned in certain places?
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Mobile phones are banned in certain places mainly to prevent cheating,
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protect privacy or stop confidential information from being leaked.
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For example, during exams, students are not allowed to use phones because they could search for answers or communicate with others unfairly.
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At my university, invigilators are extremely strict about this and will disqualify a student if a phone rings.
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Another great example is at stand-up comedy shows.
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Some comedians ask the audience to lock their phones away so
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that people cannot record jokes and post them online before the official tour ends.
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Phones are also prohibited in some government buildings and research centers where sensitive information must remain confidential.
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Personally, I think these bans are reasonable because they protect fairness,
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creativity, and privacy in different situations.
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Do you think people rely too much on their phones nowadays?
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Yes, definitely.
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I think smartphones have become so integrated into daily life that many people struggle to function without them.
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For instance, most university students use their phones for navigation,
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online banking, communication, entertainment, and even studying.
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Sometimes I catch myself checking my phone automatically,
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even when there's no important notification.
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It has almost become a habit rather than a necessity.
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On the other hand, phones are incredibly useful tools.
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So some level of dependence is understandable.
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The real problem starts when people cannot focus on real life interactions or basic tasks without constantly looking at a screen.
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Should students be allowed to use mobile phones at school?
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I think mobile phones should be allowed in schools to some extent,
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but only if there are clear rules.
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On the positive side, phones can sometimes help students learn,
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because they can quickly search for information or use educational apps.
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They can also be useful in emergencies when students need to contact their parents.
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However, phones can easily become a distraction if students start using social media,
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playing games, or messaging friends during class.
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I think this is a bigger problem among younger students because they usually have less self-control.
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Some schools have even introduced phone bans to help students concentrate better in class.
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Personally, I think allowing phones in a limited and controlled way is probably the best solution.
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What are the disadvantages of using mobile phones too much?
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Excessive phone use can negatively affect both physical and mental health.
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For example, many students suffer from eye strain and poor sleep because they spend hours staring at screens late at night.
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I've experienced that myself during exam periods when I spend too much time online after studying.
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Another issue is reduced attention span.
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People are becoming so used to short videos and instant entertainment that they struggle to concentrate for long periods.
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Social relationships can also suffer because some people pay more attention to their phones than to the people sitting next to them.
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In extreme cases, overusing smartphones can even lead to anxiety or addiction-like behavior.
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In what situations should people turn off their phones?
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I think people should turn off or silence their phones whenever they are in situations that require full attention or respect.
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For example, during lectures, business meetings,
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or job interviews, phone interruptions can leave a very negative impression.
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Funerals and religious ceremonies are also situations where using a phone would be inappropriate.
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Personally, I also believe people should avoid using phones while having serious face-to-face conversations because it can seem disrespectful.
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Another important situation is while driving.
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Even a few seconds of distraction can cause accidents.
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In general, turning off a phone shows consideration for both safety and the people around us.
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How have smartphones changed the way people communicate?
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have completely transformed communication by making it instant and extremely convenient.
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Nowadays people can contact friends or family members from anywhere in the world within seconds through messaging apps or video calls.
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As an international student at university,
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I really appreciate being able to stay connected with relatives without spending much money.
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However, I think communication has also become less personal in some ways.
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Many people prefer texting instead of having deeper face-to-face conversations.
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Emojis and short messages sometimes replace genuine emotional expression.
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Even so, I believe smartphones have generally improved communication
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because they allow people to maintain relationships more easily despite busy schedules and long distances.
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Do you think limiting phone use can improve concentration?
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Yes, I strongly believe it can.
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Whenever I put my phone away while studying,
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I notice that I can focus much better and complete tasks more quickly.
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Phones constantly interrupt people through notifications,
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messages, and social media updates,
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so it's difficult for the brain to stay focused.
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I've even started using Do Not Disturb mode during exams because it reduces distractions significantly.
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In my opinion, many students underestimate how much time they lose simply checking their phones repeatedly.
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Of course, self-discipline is still important,
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but reducing screen time definitely helps people concentrate more effectively.
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Sometimes even taking short breaks from technology can improve productivity and mental clarity.
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Would it be difficult for people to live without smartphones today?
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Yes, I think it would be extremely difficult for most people.
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Smartphones are no longer just communication devices.
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They are also used for transportation,
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banking, shopping, education, and entertainment.
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At university, I rely on my phone every day to check schedules,
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submit assignments, and contact classmates.
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Without it, managing daily life would become much less convenient.
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That being said, I think living without smartphones might also have some positive effects
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because people could become more socially connected in real life.
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They might spend more time interacting face-to-face instead of online.
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Still, considering how dependent modern society has become on technology,
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adapting to life without smartphones would be a major challenge for most people.
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Alright, that's the end of the interview.
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Now let's go through each answer and break down the main ideas and examples you can use in your own speaking test.
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Question 1.
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Why are mobile phones banned in certain places?
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When answering this question, you can talk about fairness, privacy and security.
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A strong example is exams because students could use phones to cheat or communicate with others unfairly.
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You can also mention strict university rules.
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For example, some invigilators will immediately disqualify a student if a phone rings during an exam.
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Another realistic example is stand-up comedy shows where comedians ban phones to stop people from recording jokes
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and posting them online before the tour ends.
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You can also include places like research centres or government buildings where confidential information must remain private.
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You should finish by saying whether you think these bans are reasonable or not.
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Question two, do you think people rely too much on their phones nowadays?
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For this question, you can explain how smartphones are connected to almost every part of modern life.
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You can mention things like navigation,
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online banking, communication, entertainment and studying.
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A natural detail is talking about checking your phone automatically,
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even when there are no notifications.
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That makes the answer sound realistic and relatable.
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You can also say that phones are useful tools so some dependence is understandable.
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Then transition into the negative side by explaining
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that people sometimes struggle to focus on conversations or daily tasks without looking at a screen.
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Question three.
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Should students be allowed to use mobile phones at school?
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For this question you can discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of allowing phones in schools.
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On the positive side, phones can support learning because students can quickly search for information or use educational apps during lessons.
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They can also be useful in emergencies if students need to contact their parents.
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However, phones can easily become a distraction when students start using social media,
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playing games or messaging friends during class.
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This is often a bigger issue among younger students because they usually have less self-control.
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Some schools have even introduced phone bands to help students concentrate better.
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You can finish by saying that allowing phones in a limited and controlled way is probably the best solution.
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Question 4.
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What are the disadvantages of using mobile phones too much?
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You can talk about both physical and mental effects of excessive phone use.
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One common problem is eye strain and poor sleep because many people spend hours looking at screens late at night.
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You can also include a personal example such as staying on your phone too long during exam periods.
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Another major issue is reduced attention span.
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Many people become used to short videos and instant entertainment so they find it difficult to concentrate for long periods.
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Social relationships can also suffer because some people pay more attention to their phones than to the people around them.
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In more serious situations, excessive phone use can even lead to anxiety or addictive behaviour.
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Question 5.
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In what situations should people turn off their phones?
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You can focus on situations where using a phone seems distracting, disrespectful or unsafe.
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You can mention lectures, business meetings and job interviews because phone interruptions can create a very negative impression.
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Funerals and religious ceremonies are also good examples since using a phone there may appear disrespectful to others.
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Another strong point is serious face-to-face conversations.
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Constantly checking a phone can make the other person feel ignored.
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You can also include driving because even a short distraction can cause accidents.
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You can finish by saying that turning off a phone shows respect and consideration for the people around us.
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Question 6.
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How have smartphones changed the way people communicate?
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You can begin this answer by explaining how smartphones make communication fast and convenient.
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People can contact friends and family instantly through messaging apps or video calls,
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even if they live in different countries.
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International students, for example, often rely on smartphones to stay connected with relatives cheaply and easily.
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Then you can discuss the negative side.
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Communication may feel less personal because people prefer texting instead of speaking face-to-face.
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Some people also rely too much on emojis or short messages instead of expressing emotions directly.
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You can finish by saying smartphones still improve communication overall because they help people maintain relationships across long distances.
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Question 7.
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Do you think limiting phone use can improve concentration?
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For this question, you can explain how phones constantly interrupt concentration through notifications,
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messages and social media updates.
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A realistic example is putting your phone away while studying and noticing that you finish tasks faster and focus more effectively.
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You can also mention using do not disturb mode during study sessions or exams to reduce distractions.
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Another important point is that many people waste more time than they realise by repeatedly checking their phones throughout the day.
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You can end by saying that reducing screen time often improves productivity and mental clarity.
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Finally, would it be difficult for people to live without smartphones today?
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A strong answer here explains how smartphones are connected to everyday activities.
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You can mention transportation, banking, shopping, education and communication.
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University students, for example, often use phones to check schedules,
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submit assignments and contact classmates.
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Without smartphones, daily life would become much less convenient.
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However, you can also mention one possible positive effect which is that people might spend more time interacting face-to-face instead of online.
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You can end by saying Alright,
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that's all for today's lesson.
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Try answering these questions yourself and practice developing your ideas naturally with clear examples and explanations.
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If you'd like more practice like this,
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you can become a member for Extra Lessons.
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Keep practicing, and I'll see you in the next one.
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ทำไมถึงควรฝึกพูดกับวิดีโอนี้?
การฝึกพูดผ่านวิดีโอนี้จะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาทักษะการสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษในบริบทที่เกี่ยวข้องกับโทรศัพท์มือถือ ซึ่งเป็นหัวข้อที่ใกล้ตัวและมีความสำคัญในชีวิตประจำวัน การเรียนรู้จากตัวอย่างการสัมภาษณ์จะเปิดโอกาสให้คุณเข้าใจวิธีการใช้คำและประโยคอย่างถูกต้องและเหมาะสม ทั้งยังช่วยให้คุณมีความมั่นใจในการพูดภาษาอังกฤษเมื่อเจอสถานการณ์จริง เช่น การอภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการใช้โทรศัพท์ในโรงเรียนหรือสังคมปัจจุบัน
ไวยากรณ์ & วลีในบริบท
ในวิดีโอนี้มีโครงสร้างและวลีหลายประการที่สำคัญซึ่งคุณสามารถนำไปใช้ในการสนทนา เช่น:
- “Mobile phones are banned in certain places”: การใช้ประโยคยืนยัน ในการอธิบายสถานการณ์เกี่ยวกับการห้ามใช้โทรศัพท์มือถือ
- “I think this is a bigger problem”: การแสดงความคิดเห็นส่วนตัว เปิดโอกาสให้สามารถแสดงความเห็นของคุณในการสนทนา
- “Students suffer from eye strain”: การใช้ประโยคที่บรรยายปัญหา ซึ่งช่วยให้คุณฝึกการอธิบายสถานการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น
- “Should students be allowed”: การตั้งคำถามที่สามารถนำไปใช้ในบริบทการสนทนาเพื่อแสดงความเห็น
การฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษโดยใช้โครงสร้างเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้คุณสื่อสารได้อย่างชัดเจนและมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้น
กับดักการออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ในวิดีโอนี้มีคำและวลีบางคำที่อาจทำให้คุณสับสนในเรื่องการออกเสียง เช่น:
- “navigation”: การออกเสียงในระดับสูงอาจมีความยากในการพูดอย่างคล่องแคล่ว
- “distraction”: คำนี้มักจะมีเสียง S ที่อาจจะทำให้ผู้ที่เรียนรู้ใหม่ต้องใช้ความระมัดระวังในการออกเสียง
- “confidential”: การออกเสียงที่ซับซ้อนควรฝึกฝนเพื่อไม่ให้มีการวางน้ำหนักผิดที่
การฝึกเสียงเหล่านี้ร่วมกับการชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษจะช่วยให้คุณเรียนรู้การออกเสียงในบริบทที่ถูกต้องและลดข้อผิดพลาดในการพูด
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are banned · being leaked · are not allowed |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have become · have even introduced · I've experienced |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ