ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Insane Assassinations That Changed the World

Sometimes, all it takes is one angry man with a gun or knife to change the course of history.

These are the ten most shocking assassinations in human history.

#10. Benazir Bhutto Benazir Bhutto was one of the first women to ever lead a Muslim country, she served as Prime Minister of Pakistan not once but twice.

The head of the Pakistani People’s Party, she had many supporters - and many powerful enemies.

Her father had previously been Prime Minister - before being ousted and executed in a military coup.

When she succeeded him ten years later, she would face corruption charges and return to exile - but would return to Pakistan to run again and negotiate cooperation with the current leader, Pervez Musharraf.

It would be a deadly mistake.

She had been targeted for assassination before, and knew her life was in danger.

Only two months after she returned to Pakistan, a massive bombing nearly killed her.

Thankfully she survived, but 180 people didn’t.

She tried to obtain additional security, but had been unable to by December 27th, 2007 when she attended a political rally in Rawalpindi.

As she was meeting supporters, an explosion rocked the crowd.

Bhutto retreated to her vehicle and prepared to drive away - when suddenly, a man with a bomb attached to himself exploded right near the car, as an assassin fired multiple shots.

The car drove Bhutto to the hospital, but she was declared dead less than an hour after arrival.

And this was only the start of the story.

At first, reports came in that Bhutto had died of gunshots or shrapnel from the attack, but the Interior Ministry came up with a surprising claim - she had actually died when her head hit the sunroof during the bombing.

Many said that didn’t make sense - was Musharraf’s government trying to cover up the truth?

The assassination was blamed on the terror group Al Qaeda, but many suspected that Bhutto’s many enemies in the government may have had a hand in it.

Arguably Pakistan’s most iconic politician was dead - and that left a power vacuum in the country’s political system ever since.

This next assassination saw a young leader cut down in his prime - and led to decades of controversy afterwards.

#9. Malcolm X As the 1960s dawned, the civil rights movement was dominated by two men - the diplomatic Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., and the fiery Malcolm X.

The Muslim minister and activist had risen from a troubled childhood and joined the Nation of Islam in prison, becoming one of its most prominent faces.

His advocacy for black liberation gained him many supporters - but in the 1960s, he became disillusioned with the Nation of Islam’s unique brand of the faith and started practicing a more faithful type of Sunni Islam.

This led to radicals in his own group turning on him - and some days it was hard to tell who wanted him dead more, white racists or Nation of Islam radicals.

But one was about to break through.

The threats escalated, as the leader of the Nation of Islam, Elijah Muhammad, called for Malcolm X to be beheaded.

His house was burned down under mysterious circumstances, but he didn’t let it deter him - on February 21st, 1965, he spoke to a large gathering in Manhattan.

Suddenly, there was a scuffle in the crowd, and a man burst forward and shot Malcolm X with a sawed-off shotgun.

As the minister collapsed, two other men came forward and began shooting with handguns - hitting him repeatedly.

Malcolm X was rushed to a nearby hospital and pronounced dead - with a shocking 31 total bullet wounds between the three guns.

A manhunt was about to begin.

The first assassin, Talmadge Hayer, was captured and beaten by the crowd.

Witnesses soon identified the other two assassins who were arrested - but at trial, Hayer confessed and claimed the other two men were innocent.

The jury didn’t find the testimony of a confessed killer credible and convicted all three.

All three served decades in prison, but survived to be paroled in the 2000s - and in 2021, the District Attorney of New York announced that the two latter men had been wrongly convicted.

Which begs the question - was this truly a hit job by Nation of Islam radicals, or was there a more powerfull figure involved?

He wasn’t the only leader assassinated by his own people.

#8. Yitzhak Rabin Ever since the state of Israel had been established in 1948 after the conclusion of the War of Independence, the small country had faced conflict.

First at the hands of its neighbors, and later with the Palestinian residents of the region - many of whom had been fighting against the Israeli occupation since Israel reclaimed more territory in the conclusion of the 1967 war.

Terror attacks led to Israeli military raids, and the cycle continued - but one man was determined to make a change.

Yitzhak Rabin, the fifth Prime Minister of Israel, had taken a huge political risk to negotiate a peace deal with Palestinian leader Yaser Arafat, and both sides hoped it would lead to an end to the conflict.

But it wasn’t to be.

Rabin had made many prominent enemies as a result of his peace deal, with radicals on both the Israeli and Palestinian sides condemning the pact.

Right-wing Israelis were engaging in street protests, and Rabin decided to personally attend an anti-violence rally to show his solidarity with his allies.

After speaking at the rally, Rabin walked towards his car - and a solitary man stepped out, firing two shots with a pistol at the Prime Minister.

They drove the wounded leader to the hospital, where the surgeons were unable to save him after surgery.

The assassin was arrested at the scene, and many speculated that this might have been a terror attack to derail the peace process.

It was - but the reasoning behind the attack shocked everyone.

The assassin was identified as Yigal Amir, a law student and right-wing extremist who opposed any concessions towards the Palestinians and viewed Rabin as an enemy of the Jewish people.

He would be sentenced to life in prison, but the fallout from his actions would span decades.

Rabin’s successor, Shimon Peres would lose the next election - and be replaced by far-right leader Benjamin Netanyahu.

Without his negotiating partner, Arafat would once again become radicalized - and less than a decade later, a new surge in terror attacks destroyed any hopes that the conflict could be ended peacefully.

This next assassination wasn’t so shocking for the why - but the how and where.

#7. Alexander Litvinenko Alexander Litvinenko was a former federal security official in Russia who met the same fate as many others when he fell out of favor with the government.

In 1998, he faced prosecution for revealing state secrets, but managed to flee to England where he began telling the government everything - revealing shocking details about the corruption of the Russian state.

Some of his allegations were extreme and were never proven, such as accusing the Russians of organizing many of the worst terror attacks on their soil as false flags to justify wars.

But his old enemy Boris Yeltsin would soon die and be succeeded by the more ruthless Vladimir Putin And Putin was infamous for how he dealt with his opponents.

In 2006, Litvinenko made another public accusation against Putin, claiming that he had been behind the death of a prominent Russian journalist, Anna Politkovskaya, who had been killed in what looked like a random attck in her apartment elevator.

And only two weeks later, he fell severely ill.

As he was hospitalized, his condition got worse and worse - and doctors had no idea why.

As he was breathing his last breath, he stated to officers that he believed that Putin had found a way to assassinate him from the other side of the continent.

Before he died, photos were released of the dying man - and the public was horrified.

Litvinenko died on November 1st, but that would only be the beginning of the mystery.

The investigation continued, and while doctors weren’t able to find any clues, an international team was soon assembled - one that specializes in radioactive weapons.

They found Polonium trails around London, which indicated that someone had used the highly radioactive isotope to target Litvinenko in London multiple times before successfully poisoning him.

They eventually zeroed in on two prominent Russian businessmen and politicians who had traveled to the UK around the time and had close ties to Putin - the kind of ties that could be used to compel someone to pull off an assassination on another country’s soil.

What was most shocking about this case wasn’t that one man died - it was that it indicated that for Putin’s enemies, no part of the world was safe.

But what could drive someone to assassinate the world’s most famous pacifist?

#6. Mahatma Gandhi It had been a trying time for India.

The country had just gained its independence from Britain years earlier, which was accompanied by the difficult Partition of India that split the old colony into majority-Hindu India and majority-Muslim Pakistan.

But amid it all was the country’s guiding force - the tireless independence and anti-violence activist Mahatma Gandhi.

The leader of the Indian National Congress since 1921, he was known for his humility and willing to suffer for his cause, which included extended hunger strikes against British oppression.

He was imprisoned multiple times, but lived to see his beloved country gain independence.

But he wouldn’t live past 1948.

Gandhi had moved to Delhi to try to calm tensions in the wake of the partition, and many Hindu activists in the area were enraged that so much territory had been given away.

One of those was Nathuram Godse, a resident of the Deccan region who had been known for his rebellion campaigns against the local Muslim ruler.

Like Gandhi, he also spent time in prison for his civil disobedience - but unlike Gandhi, he didn’t come out of prison convinced of the worthiness of non-violence.

He came out bound on revenge, and he was disgusted by what he perceived as Gandhi’s betrayal - the leader was currently on a hunger strike to convince India to release promised funds to Pakistan.

But Godse wouldn’t let him reach the end of that hunger strike.

Gandhi was staying at a local temple, and Godse and his accomplices plotted how best to reach him.

They first tried to throw a grenade at Gandhi when he was giving a speech, but missed and the crowd prevented them from trying again.

The 78-year-old Gandhi continued to go about his life until Godse ambushed him on January 30th and shot him four times.

The elderly Gandhi was mortally wounded, and Godse was captured by the crowd.

He confused that he didn’t feel a shred of guilt for his actions and was executed only a year after his crime.

Most of the public was still in shock, they knew Godse was known for his strong beliefs, but few could’ve predicted that he would go so far as to prove them.

This next assassination was much more predictable.

#5. Reinhard Heydrich The Nazis were known for their brutal rules they placed upon occupied territories.

As countries including Poland and Czechoslovakia were conquered, they were put under Nazi leadership.

Citizens were conscripted into slave labor, minorities were deported and murdered, and national coffers were emptied as the citizens starved.

One of the masterminds of this was Reinhard Heydrich, Hitler’s commander of the Reich Security Main Office.

Not only was he a key in the creation of the Holocaust, but he served as acting governor of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia - which included the conquered Czechoslovakia.

But the Czechs had something to say about that.

The Nazis were notoriously well-protected, and none of Hitler’s top officials had been successfully targeted during the war.

But this operation was different - not only was it organized by the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, but they received training from the British Special Operations division to ensure everything went to plan.

Preparation for the assasination lasted for almost a year, and a new weapon was developed - an armor-piercing grenade.

The agents were covertly sent into Prague, and on May 27th, 1942, Heydrich set out on his daily commute.

His car was ambushed by one man with a gun - and Heydrich ordered his driver to stop instead of fleeing!

The armor piercing grenade was thrown at Heydrich’s car after which a gunfight ensued resulting in the Nazi official being mortally wounded.

It was the biggest blow against the Nazi war machine yet - but it would come at a heavy cost.

100

This was a massive embarrassment for Hitler, and he wanted revenge.

101

The initial plans he drew up involved killing tens of thousands of Czech citizens - but the Nazis needed the production of goods in the region to stay high.

102

So instead, mass arrests were ordered and thousands were ultimately killed.

103

The assassins went on the run, with the Nazis in hot pursuit.

104

And while it would be three more years before Hitler’s regime ultimately fell, the death of Reinhard Heydrich showed the world one important thing - as protected as Hitler’s inner circle was, they were not invincible.

105

This next assassination would go down in history because of its target.

106

#4. James A. Garfield Garfield had only been in office for three months, and was seen as a fairly generic President.

107

He had been elected on a platform of normalcy and maintaining the status quo.

108

Noone expected for him to have any political enemies.

109

His Vice President Chester A. Arthur also maintained a low profile, and no one would have expected him to be targeted by an assassin.

110

But it turns out there was a man out there with a grudge against the inoffensive president.

111

Charles Guiteau didn’t fit the profile of a Presidential assassin - he was a writer and lawyer who was actually a supporter of Garfield’s campaign and revised a speech in favor of him at one point.

112

And in his mind, he believed THAT was the key to Garfield’s victory.

113

Clearly he should be rewarded for this with a consulship - maybe to Paris!

114

He wrote several times to Garfield, demanding his due, and was ignored.

115

That led him to Washington DC, where he became increasingly poor as he fell deeper into insanity.

116

As Garfield was set to depart Washington on vacation, Guiteau ambushed him at the train station and shot him twice.

117

Guiteau was arrested, and Garfield was tended to by doctors - he was severely wounded, but the gunshots didn’t seem fatal.

118

However, both the President and assassin would be the victims of some seriously bad luck.

119

One of the bullets had only grazed Garfield, but the other was lodged inside him.

120

This led to months of strange treatments as doctors tried to find and remove it.

121

Garfield’s condition was unstable during this time, and he struggled to keep down solid foods.

122

He lived almost three months before eventually dying from his injuries - and most historians believe this was the fault of the treatments he endured rather than the initial bullet wounds.

123

But the fact remained that the President was dead and Guiteau had shot him, which turned a 1st degree murder case to a Capital crime case.

124

The hapless, deluded assassin would plead insanity - not a big stretch - but the jury didn’t buy it, and Guiteau would make history as the first Presidential assassin to be executed.

125

But this assassination was eclipsed by the one that came before it.

126

#3. Abraham Lincoln It was probably the most famous assassination of all time.

127

Abraham Lincoln was one of the most beloved, and most hated, Presidents in US history.

128

His determination to keep the Union intact and later to end slavery made him many enemies in the South - something that continued after he had secured the surrender of the Confederacy.

129

As he battled to pass an amendment to end slavery once and for all, a plot was brewing.

130

That wasn’t the shock - but the circumstances of the assasination would shake the entire country once again.

131

Because his assassin was a household name.

132

Imagine if Cary Grant really, really hated FDR - hated him enough to try to kill him.

133

That was the situation with Lincoln’s assassin, John Wilkes Booth.

134

He wasn’t just a die-hard Confederacy supporter and noted racist - he was one of the most acclaimed and famous stage actors of the mid-1800s!

135

Lincoln and his wife were watching a play at Ford’s Theater when Booth took advantage of a lapse in the President’s security, entered his box, and shot him in the back of the head before leaping off the balcony.

136

He was injured, but managed to escape, starting one the biggest manhunts in American history.

137

This assassination would have some of the most far-reaching consequences in American history.

138

Booth would eventually be cornered and shot by police - there would be no trial this time, at least not of him.

139

But many co-conspirators were captured and put on trial.

140

The owner of the tavern where the plot was hatched was executed - and even the doctor who treated Booth’s broken leg would wind up in prison!

141

But it couldn’t undo what Booth had done - especially since Lincoln’s new Vice President, Andrew Johnson, was a known sympathizer towards the South’s cause and undid many of Lincoln’s Reconstruction policies.

142

It’s likely that Booth’s blood grudge may have set back the civil rights many decades.

143

But one of the most shocking political assassinations was also one of the first.

144

#2. Julius Caesar Julius Caesar was a good Emperor - at least in terms of expansion and prestige.

145

His reign saw the Empire rapidly grow in size and wealth, and many people in the public were happy to let him take whatever he needed to rule effectively.

146

But soon it became clear that he wasn’t just expanding his power - he was seeking to become the sole voice of Rome.

147

When the Roman Senate ordered him to disband his army, he refused and was soon declared dictator in perpetuity.

148

He frequently disrespected the checks and balances of the government and seemed to be growing closer and closer to declaring himself as the king of Rome.

149

Many in his inner circle were even starting to worry - after all, if he was getting close to putting the Senate out of a job, what would happen to them after?

150

And the conspiracy be would started by those close to him.

151

Cassius Longinus was one of the first to realize that something needed to be done about Caesar, and he soon recruited his brother-in-law Marcus Brutus.

152

They knew they had to strike soon - and they pulled in other powerful men into the conspiracy.

153

They even considered recruiting the famous orator Cicero but decided he was too cautious and too old.

154

It was decided that they would ambush Caesar at one of his Senate meetings - on the Ides of March.

155

Of course, this was Ancient Rome - no guns available - which meant the conspirators would have to get up close and personal.

156

The attack would go down in history.

157

The sheer scope of the plot would become clear when all the conspirators drew their knives.

158

Caesar was stabbed 23 times in total, but an autopsy indicated that only one of them was fatal.

159

The conspiracy was successful - but the larger goal wasn’t achieved.

160

Caesar’s successors would continue in his footsteps, and public shock at the assassination led to less resistance to the growing dictatorship.

161

In the end, Rome’s day as a Republic would soon be done, and the Roman Empire would dawn - but fascination over Caesar’s fate would spawn a Shakespeare play and countless books, movies, and dramas.

162

But no assassination had more shocking details than this final one.

163

#1. John F. Kennedy The youngest President ever elected, John F. Kennedy gained the support of many Americans with his progressive policies - and as the first Catholic President, he had many bitter enemies.

164

Kennedy had survived an assassination plot as President-Elect, and had recently guided the country through a nuclear stand-off in the Caribbean.

165

But as he arrived in Dallas for a tour, history was about to repeat itself.

166

Three Presidents had previously been assassinated here, and security wasn’t airtight, with the biggest flaw being the fact that the President was able to sit in an open-roofed car to wave to the public.

167

All the previous assassins had been close-quarters shooters - but not this one.

168

Lee Harvey Oswald didn’t seem to fit the profile of an assassin, but the US Marine had been radicalized and had even defected to the Soviet Union at one point.

169

He set up his sniper rifle in the Texas School Book Depository - and waited to fire the shot that was heard around the world.

170

Kennedy was killed immediately, and the Texas Governor in the car with him was wounded.

171

He would escape, killing a Dallas police officer in a confrontation, but he was eventually apprehended.

172

But there was one more shocking twist to the assassination - because it came as a two-for-one deal.

173

Two days later, Oswald was being held in the Dallas Police Department while plans were made to move him to another jail.

174

While he was being transported, Jack Ruby - a local nightclub owner with mob ties - stepped out and shot Oswald oncein the chest, killing him.

175

The infamous assassin would never see trial, and Ruby was arrested without incident.

176

Some called him a hero, while others wanted him prosecuted for interrupting the course of justice.

177

He would ultimately be convicted and end up dying in prison while awaiting a new trial on appeal, a month after being diagnosed with cancer.

178

Was he an angry citizen wanting revenge for the President - or was there a larger conspiracy trying to silence Oswald before he could speak at trial?

179

Want to learn about the craziest assassinations that didn’t happen?

180

Watch “The Weird Reason These 10 Assassination Attempts Failed Miserably”, or check out this video instead.

📺 ช่องเดียวกัน

The Leaked Audit That Exposes OpenAI's Real Financial Crisis

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

6'9" Brilliant Psychopath Who Hunted College Students (America's Most Evil Serial Killers)

University StudentsWorking Adults

✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ

58 ประโยค

Sept. 20, 2001 - Bush Declares War on Terror

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students

167 ประโยค

How Every Infamous Dictator Died

University StudentsWorking Adults

266 ประโยค

They kept seeing a dead woman

High School StudentsUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

80 ประโยค

Iran preps for Khamenei’s funeral; Olympian charged in Reflecting Pool vandalism | Unbiased Updates

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

232 ประโยค

ENGLISH SPEECH | INDIRA GANDHI: Vision for the Future (English Subtitles)

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students

454 ประโยค

Most Expensive Mistakes In History

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

236 ประโยค

Extended interview: Benjamin Netanyahu discusses alleged pilot stabbing on flight to Israel

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students

331 ประโยค

The Deadliest Wars in History

University StudentsWorking Adults

36 ประโยค

THREE PREDICTIONS THAT WILL SHAKE THE WORLD

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students

121 ประโยค

The Rust Movie Set Accident | Fascinating Horror

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

75 ประโยค

The Hunt for the Charlie Kirk Shooter

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Insane Assassinations That Changed the World

The Leaked Audit That Exposes OpenAI's Real Financial Crisis

6'9" Brilliant Psychopath Who Hunted College Students (America's Most Evil Serial Killers)

What Happens To Your Body When You Don't Eat (Fast)

Crazy Laws That Still Exist Around The World

20% Speed of Light!! NEW Light Engine is INSANE!

These Crimes Will Send You To Death Row

Why Did Hitler Hate Jews

What Happens To Nuclear Waste?

Warren Buffett Is Selling NOW. The $397 Billion COLLAPSE.

The 7 Trillion AI Gamble Is Failing. Big Tech is TRAPPED Right NOW.

The Limitless AI Lie. The Bubble Is Slowly BURSTING.

50 Insane Facts About Vietnam War You Didn't Know

15 Surprising Rules That Las Vegas Hotels Strictly Enforce

MH370's LAST Hunt. MYSTERY FINALLY SOLVED.

Innocent on Death Row, Here's What You Actually Get When You're Released

Countries with the Worst Punishments Today

Maximum Security Prison Escape And Insane Crime Spree

Win $20,000 Dollars if You Survive this Haunted House

The Next Great Recession Isn't Housing... Its FAR Dumber.

Why Do You Have Pain Here When You Run

Sept. 20, 2001 - Bush Declares War on Terror

How Every Infamous Dictator Died

They kept seeing a dead woman

Iran preps for Khamenei’s funeral; Olympian charged in Reflecting Pool vandalism | Unbiased Updates

ENGLISH SPEECH | INDIRA GANDHI: Vision for the Future (English Subtitles)

Most Expensive Mistakes In History

Extended interview: Benjamin Netanyahu discusses alleged pilot stabbing on flight to Israel

The Deadliest Wars in History

THREE PREDICTIONS THAT WILL SHAKE THE WORLD

The Rust Movie Set Accident | Fascinating Horror

The Hunt for the Charlie Kirk Shooter

บริบทและภูมิหลัง

5 วลีสำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารในชีวิตประจำวัน

คู่มือการฝึกพูดแบบขั้นตอน

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?