ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: John Krasinski interviews Steve Carell on Some Good News [FULL INTERVIEW]

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152 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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on a personal note this week actually brought a whole lot of good news
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because it marked 15 years since this haircut was born that's right it was the 15th anniversary of the office
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and for more on
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that story we go
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now to our entertainment correspondent steve correll steve is this working thank god for nancy
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i literally just saw nancy like your mom be like hold on let me just
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welcome to this highly produced show i like your sign thank
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you very much my daughters did it by the way
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so beautiful this will be the graphic at the bottom of this of perfect i love it how are are you, man?
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I'm well.
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How are you doing?
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I'm good.
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This is what happens when I self -isolate.
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We're both looking dapper.
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This is how I am 24 -7.
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I admire the fact that you are dressing up like this every day.
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They say that's one thing that you should do.
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You should always, you know, in these days of isolation, we should be, you know,
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showering and taking care of ourselves and exercising and we're wearing suits
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and doing those i guarantee you
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that the bottom half of what you have on does not match the top i am definitely wearing jams
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if anybody remembers
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oh my god um so steve this week marked a huge anniversary for you
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and i um we were on a little show called the office
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and it turned 15 years old this week i mean i was a waiter
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when i got that job i was 23 years old i was a waiter
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and after the pilot i went back to waiting tables
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because i was sure nothing was going to happen with it
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and uh and we all kind of came into it with
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that vibe i remember none of us had done anything huge um
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we were in this sort of it felt like we were
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in a rep company like we were just doing theater every week with the same people different um shows
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and i also remember the crew was unreal i am
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so ridiculously spoiled in every job i've gone to since
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because i i you know that's the only downside for me is
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that i was shown how good
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it really can be on the first go around in a good way it sets the bar really high totally
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that we want it to be um at least in certain ways equal to
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that i don't know if it ever will be but uh yeah
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For me, it was my film school, theater school, everything all at once.
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People ask me now, how the hell did you become a director?
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Still don't know.
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Still answering that question for myself.
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But the office for me was film school, which I don't think a lot of people know,
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is that door in the office that never opened in any of the episodes.
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The reason why it never opened is because that was the writer's room.
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And I'll never forget in those first episodes, whether it was Diversity Day or, you know, any of the first few of the pilot as well
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but you'd have six to ten people burst out of
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that door like a clown car after you did the take
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and be like that was amazing keep
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that line do this other thing now we'll reverse these now you say
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that line and oh my god we're so lucky
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and like go back into the room
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and i remember just thinking is this what the creative process is all about yeah
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it was everything it was everything and and just such a special moment i just love that people celebrating 15 years because,
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for me, I will celebrate that forever.
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I mean, people always ask this question, so I have to ask you, do you have, not one, obviously, but in your top memories,
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what were some of your favorite memories?
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All of our exchange around the micro -flat -screen TV.
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I finally broke down and bought myself a plasma TV.
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Check it out.
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The episode, Dinner Party, where you said, and when people come over, you just, and it only moved that far?
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I don't think I've ever done that far in my life.
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The articulating screen.
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Check this out.
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Folds.
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Oh, this is a wall!
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Sorry.
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Oh, my God.
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I think most of the memories have to do with things that we shared as a cast.
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You know, when we were doing
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Fun Run, and it was about 105 degrees outside and everybody was just dying.
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I mean, it was really, it was a hot, terrible day outside.
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Fettuccine Alfredo.
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Time to carbo -load.
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I remember when you did the episode where you played
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Santa and were very upset that Phyllis was already Santa.
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And so you were asking people to come sit on your lap and Brian, thank God, was chosen to sit on your lap.
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That's the other time in my life I don't think I've laughed harder when he sits down and you say, what would you like?
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And your air goes out and you went, what would you like?
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And I'll never forget you saying, just say toys.
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Just say toys.
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What would you like for Christmas, little boy?
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I don't know.
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I didn't know you were going to ask me that.
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What did you think was going to happen?
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I didn't know.
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Nobody's ever let me sit on their lap before.
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All right, just say some toys, please.
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I was supposed to be the button of the scene where they cut to me and I did a gym face.
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I was never there.
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I was physically never there.
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But because by the time they got to the swish pan to me, I was out.
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I was either on the floor or I had left the room.
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Part of what was so much fun about it is that everybody in the cast was rooting for everybody else.
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People would step back when it was time for other people to shine and celebrate it.
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Like, when you came in as Dwight that day,
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it was like, it was crazy watching Jim do Dwight.
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And you're a very good impressionist in general.
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I don't think it's something people know.
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Michael!
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Oh, that's funny.
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Michael!
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And then also, at the same time, the most emotional I've ever been on a set, certainly.
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I know we've talked about it, but I was sort of hoping that they wouldn't do your scene and my scene,
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the episode where you leave, last.
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I think you and I counted, I think it was either 17 or 19 takes where there wasn't an audible word that came out.
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It was just, it was just action, and then you and I going, I think we should just say the goodbyes for tomorrow, at lunch.
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Oh, okay.
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And then tomorrow, I can tell you, What a great boss you turned out to be.
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Best boss I ever had.
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That was a hard one.
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That was really, that was tough.
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That was brutal, but it was, again, to everything you were saying, it was that idea of family.
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You were literally, you were leaving summer camp, you were leaving home, you were leaving all these things all at the same time,
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and those massive emotions
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of knowing that this would be the end of something
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that was uh you know uh sort of a monolith in
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ways in your life some of my most fond memories uh personally
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or professionally are entwined and connected with
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that it wasn't even at the end i think we were like five
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or six seasons in and i remember you saying to the cast you said
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guys no matter what we go on to do we will always be known for this show whether even
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if you win an Oscar or do something crazy like
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that you'll always be remembered for this show and what an honor
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that is people come up to me all the time
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and say you know you'll always be Jim
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and I went thank God for
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that yeah yeah there's really no downside to it at all it's it's great I mean what
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if if this is what we are all remembered for
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which probably will be the case what a great thing to be remembered for it's pretty yeah
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I'm honored as well
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and listen I know everybody's talking about a reunion hopefully one day we just get to reunite as people
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and just all get to say hi i mean just to see your face is
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so great i miss you a ton man it's
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so good to see you and thank you
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so much for doing this we are uh trying to start a news network just for good news and
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and boy are you good news you make me smile
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that's for sure um next time we do this i will put on I'm going to put on a suit
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and I'm going to do and
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and it's going to be a little more in character right great
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and I'm going to be you know I will be your special correspondent whatever
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you want me to to cover from the greater
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Los Angeles area you've got it there it is you're our local
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Los Angelian correspondent today you're our entertainment correspondent
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but who knows the sky's the limit for you I really think
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you're going to make something to yourself I love you and I can't wait to see you very soon.
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Say hi to Emily.
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Love you guys.
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Who's that?
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Goodbye.
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Thank you.

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บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “John Krasinski interviews Steve Carell on Some Good News” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 152 ประโยค และ 1611 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 9:49 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 164 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 87% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
toy คำนาม/tɔɪ/ของเล่น
theater คำนาม/ˈθi(ə)tɚ/โรงละคร
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/สวัสดี, ลาก่อน
waiter คำนาม/ˈweɪ̯təː/เด็กเสิร์ฟ, บ๋อย
guarantee คำนาม/ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/การรับประกัน
connect คำกริยา/kəˈnɛkt/เชื่อม, ต่อ
emotion คำนาม/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/อารมณ์
jam คำนาม/ˈd͡ʒæm/แยม
shine คำกริยา/ʃaɪn/ส่อง, ฉาย
burst คำกริยา/bɜːst/แตก, ระเบิด
fold คำกริยา/ˈfəʊld/พับ
admire คำกริยา/ədˈmaɪɹ/ชม
plasma คำนาม/ˈplæzmə/พลาสมา
clown คำนาม/ˈklaʊ̯n/ตัวตลก
spoil คำนาม/spɔɪl/ของโจร

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
go out คำกริยาออก, ออกไป
sit down คำกริยานั่ง

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • How are you doing?
  • They say that's one thing that you should do.
  • What did you think was going to happen?
  • Nobody's ever let me sit on their lap before.
  • I don't think it's something people know.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwas born · was shown · was chosen
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันi've gone · I've ever done · I've laughed

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 38 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, monolith /ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, shine /ʃaɪn/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, swish /swɪʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: correspondent /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, articulate /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.leɪt/, ridiculously /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs.li/, fettuccine /ˌfɛtəˈtʃiːni/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, brutal /ˈbɹuːtəl/, spoil /spɔɪl/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, unreal /ʌnˈɹi.əl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, vibe /vaɪb/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, plasma /ˈplæzmə/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง toy, theater, goodbye เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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