ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English with Netflix's YOU
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271 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Should I get the queen or the king size bed?
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Your bedroom isn't big enough to fit a king.
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You're right, it's two.
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How do you know that?
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It's New York.
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No one's bedroom is big enough to fit a king.
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Get ready for some excitement, because today we're learning English with Netflix's popular psychological thriller, You.
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So, You is about Joe Goldberg.
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He's a brilliant but deeply disturbed bookstore manager who becomes dangerously obsessed with any woman he falls in love with.
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So, he's a stalker, someone who obsessively follows or watches another person, usually without that person knowing.
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It's called You because in the series we hear Joe's internal monologue, and he always refers to the current object of his obsession as You.
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So we'll get a taste of Joe's creepiness in this lesson, just like in that initial clip where we saw
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that Joe knows a lot about Beck's apartment because he's watched her from outside.
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And if you're tired of being stuck at intermediate and want to become a confident,
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natural, advanced English speaker, then you should be learning with this lesson on the RealLife app.
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You can actually practice your speaking with our AI coach and with other global citizens from around the world.
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I'll tell you more about that in just a little bit.
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Now let's check out Joe and Beck's first meeting at the bookstore.
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you buy?
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You sound apologetic, like you're embarrassed to be a good girl,
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and you murmur your first word to me.
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Hello.
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Do you work here?
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Guilty.
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Can I help you find something?
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Paula Fox?
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It's a good choice.
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Okay, I'm going for it.
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Good, you won't regret it.
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I better not.
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You have enough cash to cover this, but you want me to know your name.
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Guinevere?
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But everyone just calls me Beck. And you're Joe?
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Goldberg.
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Everyone calls me Joe.
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Aren't you going to tell me to have a nice day?
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You have a nice day, Beck.
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You have one yourself, Joe.
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You smiled, laughed at my jokes, told me your name?
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Asked for mine.
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Ugh, that was pretty unsettling.
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Anyways, let's learn the advanced vocabulary pronunciation and grammar.
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Your blouse is loose.
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This is a blouse.
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It's a shirt made for women, usually a little dressier than a plain shirt.
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You're not here to be ogled, but those bracelets, they jangle.
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To ogle someone means to stare at them in an obvious, often creepy way way, usually because you're attracted to them.
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Think of paparazzi ogling celebrities on the red carpet.
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Here's another example from before midnight.
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I'm not complaining, I'm getting a lot of attention.
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But you never stop ogling girls like...
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I don't ogle girls.
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I don't ogle girls.
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Now, if you shake a set of keys in your hand, what sound do they make?
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They jangle, they whistle, they hum.
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Right, Django describes that light, metallic clinking sound, like bracelets, keys, or coins knocking together.
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So Joe is saying that Beck wears these bracelets to make noise so people will look at her.
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Quite presumptuous if you ask me.
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When you say, I bite, you mean, okay, I'm curious, go on.
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Like a fish taking the bait.
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Well, what do you think I listen to?
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That's a very interesting question.
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Okay.
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I'll bite.
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I have never met you!
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Me, Damien.
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I don't know what kind of con you're running, but I'm not biting.
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And I bet you feel frustrated when natives speak fast and you can't understand us.
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Actually, this isn't usually about speed, but connected speech.
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That's how we cut, reduce, and link our words together when speaking fluently.
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Listen to this again for example.
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So we have two native T patterns we can observe here.
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First of all, the T in not is a glottal T.
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This means we cut it off at the back of the throat.
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Then the T in to sounds like a soft sound.
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This happens when a T is between two vowels, like in butter or cat and dog.
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So we get...
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Here to be.
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Listen to Joe again and try to say that just like him.
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You're not here to be ogled.
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Alright, check out Joe's next observation of Beck.
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To murmur something is to say it very softly and quietly, almost as if you're speaking under your breath.
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Do you work here?
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Guilty.
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And then guilty here isn't about a crime.
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It's a playful way of saying, Yep, that's me!
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Or, you caught me.
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Like if someone asks, Did you finish the whole box of cookies?
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And you just say, guilty.
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Now, if I asked, Do you feel more confident listening to English than speaking it?
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You might respond, guilty.
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I totally feel you.
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The first time I moved to another country, to Germany, I felt pretty helpless.
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See, I've been in German classes for three years, but no one could understand me when I spoke.
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This is because I had plenty of opportunities to study German, but not to speak it.
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But with time and patience, I did eventually become fluent.
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Now, that wasn't because I was studying more.
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It's much simpler than that.
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It's because I had people to speak with and a reason to speak every day.
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And honestly, if you know a lot of English, but you don't feel natural speaking it yet, that's probably what's missing for you too.
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So we built a place for exactly that inside the RealLife app.
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A place where you don't just learn English, you live it.
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It's called the RealLife Speaking Club.
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Every single day you get a new fascinating topic
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that you can discuss with serious learners from all around the world in real conversations and become more fluent.
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This really is the best way to go from intermediate learner to advanced English speaker.
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And if If you're nervous about speaking, you can practice the questions with your AI coach first, and then jump into your first conversation.
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It's free, so start your adventure right now with the link in the description.
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And we have another great instance of connected speech we can look at in Beck's question.
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Aren't you going to tell me to have a nice day?
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You have a nice day, Beck.
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Native questions almost always have connected speech like this.
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First off, when we have a T plus U in native English, they usually morph into a CHOO sound,
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You probably already know that usually we say gonna instead of going to.
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Similarly to what we saw before, this too morphs into a T and the article A reduces to just a schwa sound, and links to have.
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Let's put it all together.
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And then let's take a look at some interesting grammar in Joe and Beck's final exchange.
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So normally, we'd expect yourself to point back to the subject of the sentence,
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like, don't hurt yourself.
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But here, Beck's using it a little differently.
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It's an old-school, slightly formal way of saying you too.
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You'll hear this a lot in customer service.
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Have a nice day.
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You too.
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Same to you.
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Peck's version is just a fancier way of saying the same thing.
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Finally, let's circle back to the first clip we watched.
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So maybe bed sizes are measured differently in your country, in which case this could have been confusing.
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In the US, a queen-size bed and a king-size bed are the two biggest standard bed sizes you can buy, with king being the bigger of the two.
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Again, this is super creepy because Joe knows how big Beck's bedroom is from observing her from outside.
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So after Joe first meets Beck, he goes on an internet deep dive to learn everything he can about her.
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He's able to piece together her routine, which means at any time of the day, he knows where she is.
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Let's see what he found out.
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You caress the sweaty backs of volemic, dead-eyed, real mommies of Soho.
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I am loving your form today, Tasha.
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By 10, you're at campus to TA a romantics class and play Vanna White to Sam Shuri.
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After class, you head to your favorite cafe to write for the first time all day, but your life doesn't cooperate.
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Your wealthy girlfriends have just now woken up and have nothing better to do than plan their next
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pointless yet instagramable night can we get real for a second you have questionable taste in friends back you've been
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your social media is a liar it says you're a happy-go-lucky dilettante
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but underneath it all you seem like the genuine article as soon as the door closes your back of the keyboard, trying to write.
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Now if you're anything like me, this level of session gives you the chills.
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But there's also a lot of great expressions for us to learn there.
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Let's take a look.
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Crack of dawn means super early in the morning, right as the sun's coming up, and adding ass to it just emphasizes it.
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It's one of those phrases people used to complain about early mornings, like, tomorrow I have to get up at the crack of dawn for our flight.
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Here's another example.
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Tomorrow morning we gonna get up at the crack of dawn and I'm teaching you how to fish.
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You caress the sweaty backs of bulimic, dead-eyed, real mommies of Soho.
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To caress someone is to touch them gently and lovingly, like a soft, slow stroke.
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Obviously, Joe is being ironic here.
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And dead-eyed describes someone who looks completely empty or exhausted, like there's no life or spark left in their eyes.
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You might describe someone as dead-eyed after they've studied all night, or sat through one too many boring meetings.
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You caress the sweaty backs of bulimic, dead-eyed, real mommies of Soho.
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Most Americans are familiar with Soho, a neighborhood in downtown Manhattan known for high-end shopping and art galleries.
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Basically a place where rich people hang out.
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And in this next line, there are a couple other cultural references you might have missed.
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First, TA is short for teaching assistant, a student, usually in graduate school, who helps out a professor with a class.
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It's also used as a verb, like Joe does here.
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To TA a class just means to work as one.
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And then Vanna White is a woman from an American game show called Wheel of Fortune.
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Her whole job is to smile and flip letters on a board without saying much.
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So playing Vanna White means you're just there to look pretty and gesture at things, not actually contribute anything meaningful.
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And shirt here is slang for a guy, one that's usually so forgettable that Joe Joe doesn't even bother learning his name, he just describes him by what he's wearing.
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Now, when something cooperates, it goes along smoothly with your plans.
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So if your life doesn't cooperate, it means things keep getting in the way of what you actually want to do.
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And in this next line, Joe uses some interesting word formation.
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Pointless yet Instagrammable night.
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Word formation is this great thing in English that can help you learn words.
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Let's take able for example, which means capable of or worthy of.
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For example, comfortable means something is able to provide comfort.
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If you buy a shirt that's not washable, then you probably need to take it for dry cleaning because you can't wash it.
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Adding able to Instagram means something is beautiful enough to photograph and post online.
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We could also say something is Googleable, meaning you can easily find it with a search.
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By the way, check out this lesson
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if you want to learn how to use word formation to add thousands of new words to your vocabulary.
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To get real means to stop being unrealistic and face the truth.
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Basically, let's be honest here.
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Come on, man, let's get real.
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What you did with your boss was honorable, impressive, and stupid.
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When someone has questionable taste, it means their choices in gifts, decor, fashion, whatever, seem a little off or hard to justify.
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Check out these examples.
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It was a Christmas gift from Dave.
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Well, I'm sure he's a great guy, but with questionable taste.
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You still have highly questionable taste in music.
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And pay attention to how we pronounce that word.
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Questionable.
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Questionable.
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Now, did you know that when you practice pronunciation of expressions on the real life app, just like you did here, you actually receive immediate feedback?
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It's a much more effective way to improve your English because you get practice and you're guided, so you're not just learning passively.
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Alright, so Joe finishes here by criticizing Beck, saying that the appearance that she puts on for others is not who she really is.
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Happy-go-lucky describes someone who's carefree and easygoing.
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Nothing really seems to stress them out.
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Think SpongeBob SquarePants energy.
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And what do you think dilettante means?
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Take a guess.
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Someone who's a total expert in their field.
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Someone who learns a bit about something without committing to it.
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Someone who's extremely wealthy.
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Nice!
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A dilettante is someone who just plays around with something casually.
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Art, music, a hobby, without any real depth.
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In other words, Beck acts like a rich artsy girl on her social media and with her friends.
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But in reality, she's a poor artist.
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But underneath it all, you seem like the genuine article.
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Finally, underneath it all refers to who someone really is, deep down.
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Once you look past the surface, listen to these examples.
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He was such a sweet boy underneath it all.
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David tries so hard to project this whole devil may care, bachelor facade, but underneath it all, he's a real softie.
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You've done great today, but let's get real.
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Now comes the most important part of the lesson.
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You'll test everything that you learned by watching all the scenes again without subtitles and answering some quiz questions.
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You've got this.
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student.
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Your blouse is loose.
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If someone is staring at you in an obviously attracted and slightly creepy way,
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they're murmuring at you, ogling you, cooperating with you.
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You're not here to be ogled, but those bracelets, they jangle.
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You'd like a little attention okay i bite you search the
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books will you buy you sound apologetic like you're embarrassed to be a good girl
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and you murmur your first word to me hello do you work here guilty
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can i help you find something paula fox it's a good
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choice okay i'm going for it good you won't regret it
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i better not you have enough cash to cover this but you want me to know your name
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guinevere but everyone just calls me beck and you're joe goldberg everyone calls me joe
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Aren't you gonna tell me to have a nice day?
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You have a nice day, Beth.
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You have one yourself, Joe.
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You smiled, laughed at my jokes, told me your name, asked for mine.
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Which of these describes an early morning wake-up call?
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The crack of dawn?
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Underneath it all?
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A dilettante.
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Our day starts the S-crack of dawn.
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I know from your posted schedule that you teach a 6.30 class called Get Up and Flow.
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You caress the sweaty backs of bulimic, dead-eyed, real mommies of Soho.
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I am loving your form today, Tasha.
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Off by 10, you're at campus to TA a romantics class and play Vanna White to some shirt.
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After class, you head to your favorite cafe to write for the first time all day.
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But your life doesn't cooperate
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Your wealthy girlfriends have just now woken up
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and have nothing better to do than plan their next pointless yet How might we describe this beautiful photo of a sunset?
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Dead-eyed, questionable, Instagrammable Pointless yet Instagrammable night.
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Can we get real for a second?
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If someone tells you to get real, they mean be more dramatic, stop being unrealistic, take a picture.
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You have questionable taste in friends, Beck.
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You've been hauled on the product now, you're old!
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Your social media is a liar.
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It says...
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Which word describes someone who's carefree and never seems to stress about anything?
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Happy-go-lucky, dead-eyed, guilty.
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It says, you're a happy-go-lucky dilettante.
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But underneath it all, you seem like the genuine article.
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as soon as the door closes, you're back at the keyboard trying to write.
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Ah yeah, I hope you had fun learning with you and that you didn't get too creeped out.
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And if you want to be able to understand fast speaking natives without getting lost, without missing the jokes, and without subtitles,
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we help you to do it every single week here on Learn English with TV series with two new lessons.
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So hit that subscribe button and bell down below and you won't miss a single one.
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And if you're ready to stop being an intermediate learner
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and finally become the confident natural English speaker you've always dreamt of being, the perfect way to do that is by learning with these lessons on the real-life app.
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Get started for free with the link down in the description.
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And if you're sticking with us here on YouTube, I bet you'll love this lesson as well.
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So you're a mathematician now, a porter, a waiter, a candlestick maker, and a kleptomaniac.
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Who was a taker?
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Now a giver.
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Does Hodges' pocket watch keep good time?
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They say that it's the unconscious desire of every thief to be caught.
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That it's the fear of incarceration that gives freedom its currency.
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The fundamental fault of man is to think the enemy is external, not internal.
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Prison is in here, not out there.
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Harga you with your art of war.
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เกี่ยวกับบทเรียนนี้
ในบทเรียนนี้ เราจะเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษผ่านวิดีโอซีรีส์ยอดนิยม "You" บทสนทนาที่น่าตื่นเต้นจะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาทักษะการพูด และการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ โดยเฉพาะในบริบทของการสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน คุณจะได้ฝึกฝนการใช้คำศัพท์ใหม่ ๆ และปรับปรุงการออกเสียงของคุณเพื่อให้ฟังดูเป็นธรรมชาติมากขึ้น
คำศัพท์และวลีสำคัญ
- Stalker - ผู้ที่ติดตามหรือเฝ้าดูคนอื่นอย่างหลงใหล
- Ogling - การจ้องมองใครบางคนอย่างเห็นได้ชัด ซึ่งมักจะเกิดจากความดึงดูดใจ
- Blouse - เสื้อที่ทำสำหรับผู้หญิง มักมีลักษณะเรียบร้อยกว่าเสื้อทั่วไป
- Guilty - รู้สึกผิด หรือรู้สึกมีความผิด
- Internal monologue - การพูดในใจหรือความคิดภายใน
- Excitement - ความตื่นเต้น
- Attention - ความสนใจ
- Cash - เงินสด
เคล็ดลับการฝึกฝน
สำหรับการฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยวิธีชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ คุณควรเริ่มด้วยการฟังบทสนทนาอย่างละเอียด โดยพยายามจับน้ำเสียงและจังหวะการพูดของตัวละครในวิดีโอ คุณสามารถฝึกพูดตามทันทีที่ได้ยินแต่ละประโยค หรืออาจจะฟังแล้วหยุดเพื่อพูดตามในภายหลังก็ได้ เพื่อให้คุณได้ปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
อีกทั้ง ควรหมั่นฝึกพูดให้ได้บ่อย ๆ โดยเฉพาะในช่วงเวลาที่คุณรู้สึกตื่นเต้นหรือมีอารมณ์ร่วมกับเนื้อหา ซึ่งจะช่วยให้คุณพูดได้อย่างมั่นใจมากยิ่งขึ้น ลองใช้วิธี shadowspeak เพื่อให้การฝึกพูดของคุณมีความสนุกสนานและไม่น่าเบื่อ!
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have never met · I've been · have connected |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | being stuck · be ogled · are measured |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | someone who obsessively · routine, which means · someone who looks |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ