ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn English with TANGLED — Rapunzel's Birthday Wish
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1
This is it.
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This is a very big day, Pascal.
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I'm finally gonna do it.
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I'm gonna ask her.
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Rapunzel!
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Let down your hair!
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It's time!
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I know, I know.
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Come on, don't let her see you.
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I'm not getting any younger down here.
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Coming, Mother.
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What's up, Global Citizen?
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I'm Xenia, your real -life English fluency coach, and today we're learning advanced English with Tangled.
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Rapunzel has spent her entire life locked in a tower, but today is her birthday,
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and he's finally gonna ask for the one thing she's always wanted it.
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First, though, she has to get past Mother Gothel.
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We'll see what happens in today's lesson.
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You're gonna master tons of great expressions that native speakers actually use, and if you learn those,
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they will make your English sound more natural and fluent.
20
Along the way, you're gonna master tons of great expressions that native speakers actually use, like run down, distinctly, and safe in sound,
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and to help you truly learn and never forget these important expressions.
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I want to give you access to the smart flashcards we created for this lesson for free.
23
You can practice with them in our app by clicking the link below.
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Thousands of learners just like you are learning to speak English fluently every day and having fun while doing it.
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So make sure to try out our method.
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You only need a few minutes a day to see real progress.
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And for now, let's watch today's first scene with subtitles in English.
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All right.
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So, Mother, as you know, tomorrow is a very big day...
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Rapunzel, look in that mirror.
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You know what I see?
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I see a strong, confident, beautiful young lady.
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Oh, look, you're here too.
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I'm just teasing.
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Stop taking everything so seriously.
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Okay, so, Mother, as I was saying, tomorrow is...
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Rapunzel, Mother's feeling a little run down.
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Would you sing for me, dear?
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Then we'll talk.
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Oh, of course, Mother.
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Flower gleaming glow, let your power shine.
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Make that clock reverse, bring back what once was mine.
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Do what has been hurt, change your faith's design.
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Save what has been lost, and let what once was mine.
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Rapunzel.
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So, Mother, earlier I was saying tomorrow was a pretty big day, and you didn't really respond,
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so I'm just going to tell you, it's my birthday!
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Ta -da!
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No, no, no, can't be.
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I distinctly remember.
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Your birthday was last year.
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That's the funny thing about birthdays.
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They're kind of an annual thing.
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Mother, I'm turning 18, and I wanted to ask what I really want for this birthday.
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Actually, what I wanted for a quite a few birthdays.
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Okay, Rapunzel, please, stop with the mumbling.
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You know how I feel about the mumbling.
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Blah, blah, blah, blah.
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It's very annoying.
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I'm just teasing.
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You're adorable.
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I love you so much, darling.
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What a terrible mother she is.
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I feel so angry.
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And I feel so sorry for Rapunzel.
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She's been preparing for this moment for so long.
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Now let's get back to what we heard her say at the start.
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This is it.
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This is a very big day, Pascal.
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This is it means this is the moment.
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The one you've been waiting for.
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Like you could say this to yourself before a job interview you've been preparing for, or before going on stage for a big performance.
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Let's hear how many times they repeat this phrase, this is it, when Princess Fiona is about to introduce Shrek to her parents.
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Now, this is it.
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This is it.
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This is it.
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This is it.
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Going back to Mother Gothel, once she's up in the tower, she watches Rapunzel pull her hair back and says this.
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Rapunzel, how you manage to do that every single day without fail?
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It looks absolutely exhausting, darling.
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To manage to do something means to succeed at it, especially when it's not easy.
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Like...
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Remember how Gru was trying to prove how badass he was by stealing the moon?
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Well, he actually managed to do it.
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Although he didn't keep it for very long.
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Check it out.
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What happened, Gru?
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All your dreams of becoming a famous villain?
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They go poof poof, huh?
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I don't know if you know, but I did manage to steal the moon.
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Really?
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You mean that moon?
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And there was a great idiom she used without fail.
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It means every single time, no exceptions.
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Like, I read every evening without fail.
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And you can practice your English speaking every single day without fail in the Real Life English Speaking Club.
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Now, Mother Gothel will repeat this next phrase a few times.
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Oh, darling, I'm just teasing.
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What do you think tease means?
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When I'm teasing my daughter, I make fun of her in a playful way. For example,
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I might call her a sleepyhead when she sleeps for too long
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or a silly forgetter when she forgets to do something I ask her to do.
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But watch Mother Gothel closely.
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Her teasing always goes just a little too far.
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Don't you agree?
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Well, Rapunzel tries to bring something up or mention it, but Mother Gothel finds a way to delay it.
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Rapunzel, if mother's feeling a little run down, would you sing for me, dear?
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Then we'll talk.
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Run down means exhausted, like a nearly empty battery.
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Natives have a few ways to say the same thing.
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Wiped out, drained, or beat.
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They all mean you have very little energy.
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Check out these quick examples.
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When you're feeling run down, you always got a shoulder to sit on.
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I'm wiped out.
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The heavy day, you know, I'm drained.
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Ah, Pumper, I'm beat.
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You go ahead, I'm calling it a day.
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So, Rapunzel goes through her magic singing way too fast and then tries to tell her mother something important.
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It's my birthday!
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Ta -da!
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No, no, no, can't be.
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I distinctly remember.
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Your birthday was last year.
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To distinctly remember something is a collocation meaning to remember it clearly, with total certainty.
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Without the word distinctly, the phrase I remember sounds neutral.
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Let's compare how I could use it in a conversation with my daughter.
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I remember telling you to clean your room.
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I distinctly remember telling you to clean your room.
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Distinctly makes the second sentence stronger.
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And here's another mother -daughter situation.
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Take my hand, honey.
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I distinctly remember telling you to stay off this log.
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What do I know?
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I'm just your mother.
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That's the funny thing about birthdays.
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They're kind of an annual thing mother i'm turning 18.
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annual means once a year you'll see it in phrases like annual report
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or annual meeting
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and turning a certain age is the most natural way to say your birthday is coming up
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i'm turning 40 this year you can also say hitting she's hitting 27
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this year same idea just more casual then mother gothel cuts her off again
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so please stop with the mumbling you know how i feel about the mummy
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when you speak too quietly and don't pronounce your words clearly you're mumbling
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so it's hard for people to understand you people often mumble
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when they're nervous just like rapunzel is right now now have you ever noticed
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that you sometimes forget new words soon after learning them like
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to manage to do something to distinctly remember to turn a certain age.
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All these expressions are super useful and it's only natural
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that our brains forget them because we don't have the habit of learning and practicing.
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Learning and practicing.
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That's why it's so important to review the vocabulary you are seeing today.
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It's one of the best things you can do for your fluency.
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And I know this not only from my own experience as an English learner, but also because we've taught millions of learners just like you.
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And so we created the perfect solution for it.
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A set of flashcards for this lesson with Tangled that is available for free on our app.
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These will help you remember the new words forever.
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It's really cool.
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The app knows the exact expressions from the lessons you've watched and just when you're about to forget one,
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we bring it back to you for practice.
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All you need is 10 -15 minutes daily for more natural English speaking.
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Super easy!
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Just click the link in the description below to try the RealLife app right now for free.
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and start getting a bit more fluid every day.
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Now let's see what Rapunzel wishes for her birthday in the next part of the scene.
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I want to see the floating lights!
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What?
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Oh, well I was hoping you would take me to see the floating lights.
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Oh, you mean the stars.
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That's the thing.
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I've charted stars and they're always constant, but these?
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They appear every year on my birthday, Mother.
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Only on my birthday.
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And I can't help but feel like they're...
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They're meant for me.
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I need to see them, Mother.
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And not just from my window, in person.
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I have to know what they are.
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You want to go outside?
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Why, Rapunzel?
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Look at you as fragile as a flower.
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Still a little sapling, just a sprout.
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You know why we stay up in this tower.
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I know, but...
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That's right.
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To keep you safe and sound, dear.
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Guess I always knew this day was coming.
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Knew that soon you'd want to leave the nest.
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Soon, but not yet. But shh.
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Trust me, pet.
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Oops!
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From now on, every time I want to say mother knows best to my daughter, I'll remember Mother Gothel and just keep it to myself.
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to see the floating lights.
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Usually, when we make a request, we start with, could you, to sound polite?
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Could you take me to see the floating lights?
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I was hoping is even softer because it makes your request more indirect and thoughtful.
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Let's hear more examples.
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We were hoping you could help us.
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Well, I was hoping you could run a play for us.
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Mother Gothel tries to dismiss the floating lights as just stars, but Rapunzel knows the difference.
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That's the thing.
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I've charted stars and they're always constant, but these, they appear every year on my birthday, mother.
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To chart something means to carefully track and record it, often to understand where things are or how they change.
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Sailors in the past used to chart the stars to help them navigate.
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And did you know
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that you can also chart your workouts check out this example
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you have no idea how hard it is to make
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it as a professional athlete do you every workout was charted every calorie was counted
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and i can't help
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but feel like they're they're meant for me can't help means you can't stop yourself from doing
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or feeling something even if you want to can't help but has the same meaning with a slightly different structure.
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Compare the two.
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I can't help laughing.
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I can't help but laugh.
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Both mean you can't control it.
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Meant for me means you feel that something is supposed to happen for you, like it's part of your destiny.
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And a very common expression with a similar idea is meant to be.
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For example, we were meant to be together.
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But Mother Gothel isn't moved.
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She closes the exit and starts talking down to Rapunzel.
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Look at you, as fragile as a flower.
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Still a little sapling, just a sprout.
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Fragile means delicate and easily broken.
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Something or someone that needs to be handled with care, like glassware.
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That's why you might see fragile written on a delivery box if it contains something made of glass.
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You may hear it pronounced fragile in American English and fragile in British English.
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Let's hear the difference.
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It's fragile.
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It's fragile.
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Now, what do you think sapling and sprout mean?
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I'll give you a hint.
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They have something to do with plants.
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This is a sapling, a young tree that's still small and growing growing, and here's a sprout.
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It's even smaller, the first little shoot that grows from a seed.
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Mother Gothel uses these words to compare Rapunzel to a young plant that is still small and needs to be protected.
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That's right, to keep you safe and sound, yeah.
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Safe and sound means completely safe with nothing bad happening to you.
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Sound here refers to being healthy and in good condition.
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You may say, we made it home safe and sound.
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We will now check a few quick examples and I want you to notice how it's pronounced in natural speech.
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The end gets reduced to just N, so it comes out as safe and sound, safe and sound.
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Check out the examples and try to say the phrase yourself.
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Were you surprised to hear
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Mother Gothel call her daughter a pet?
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You probably know pet as an animal we keep at home, like a dog or a cat.
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But pet can be a word of endearment, like deer or darling.
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You may hear it in British English, especially in parts of Northern England.
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So when Mother Gothel says, trust me, pet, she's using pet to sound warm and affectionate, even though, as we know, she's only pretending.
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All right now, are you ready for the most important part of the lesson?
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Let's test everything you've learned today, the new vocabulary and pronunciation, and put it into practice.
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You'll watch the two clips again, this time without subtitles, and answer some quiz questions.
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Let's do it!
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I'm not getting any younger down here.
254
Coming, Mother.
255
Hi.
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Welcome home, Mother.
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Oh, Rapunzel, how you managed to do that every single day without fail.
258
If you managed to finish something, that suggests the task was done quickly, done even if it was difficult,
259
done with somebody else's help.
260
a very big look in
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that mirror you know what I see I see a strong confident beautiful young lady oh look
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you're here too I'm just teasing stop taking everything so seriously okay
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so mother as I was saying tomorrow mother's feeling a little rundown
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if someone is feeling a little rundown they most likely need more exercise,
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rest and recovery or they need a little encouragement.
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Would you sing for me dear?
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Then we'll talk.
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Oh of course mother!
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If you distinctly remember something, you remember it because you wrote it down.
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You remember it only vaguely or you remember it clearly with specific detail.
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Your birthday was last year.
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That's the funny thing about birthdays.
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They're kind of an annual thing.
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Mother, I'm turning 18, and I wanted to ask what I really want for this birthday.
275
Actually, what I wanted for a quite a few birthday.
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Okay, okay, Rapunzel, please stop with the mumbling.
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You know how I feel about the mumbling.
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Blah, blah, blah, blah is very annoying.
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I'm just teasing.
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You're adorable.
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I love you so much, darling.
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I want to see the floating lights.
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What?
284
Oh, well, I was hoping you would take me to see the floating lights.
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Oh, you mean the stars.
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That's the thing.
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I've charted stars, and they're always constant.
288
But these, they appear every year on my birthday, Mother.
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Only on my birthday.
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And I can't help but feel like they're meant for me.
291
The sentence, I can't help but smile, means you choose not to smile.
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You're trying to smile but not being able to.
293
You smile without being able to stop yourself.
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I need to see them, mother.
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And not just from my window, in person.
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I have to know what they are.
297
You want to go outside?
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Why, Rapunzel, look at you as fragile as a flower.
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Still a little sapling, just a sprout.
300
You know why we stay up in this tower?
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I know, but...
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That's right.
303
To keep you safe and sound, dear.
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Guess I always knew this day was coming.
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Knew that soon you'd want to leave the mast.
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Soon, but not yet.
307
But shh, trust me, pet, mother knows best.
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Mother knows best, listen to your mother, it's a scary world out there.
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And I can't help but smile when I think about how many new words you've learned today.
310
Amazing job, guys.
311
Thank you for learning with us.
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And if you've made it this far, you should really subscribe.
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We make new lessons every single week to help you understand fast -speaking natives without getting lost,
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without missing the jokes, and without subtitles.
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Join our community of over 12 million learners who have found this is the most fun
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and effective way to get learning English.
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and join the speaking club for free
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if you're sticking around here on YouTube you may want to watch this lesson next What?
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Learn English with TANGLED — Rapunzel's Birthday Wish” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: mother, rapunzel, birthday, English, sound วิดีโอนี้มี 320 ประโยค และ 2826 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 22:41 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 125 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| fragile คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/ | บอบบาง |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| chart คำนาม | /t͡ʃɑɹt/ | ผัง, แผนผัง |
| phrase คำนาม | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | วลี, ประโยค |
| darling คำนาม | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | ที่รัก |
| flower คำนาม | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | ดอก, ดอกไม้ |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| mirror คำนาม | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | กระจก, กระจกเงา |
| steal คำกริยา | /stiːl/ | ขโมย, ลัก |
| ton คำนาม | /tʌn/ | ตัน, โตน |
| wipe คำกริยา | /waɪp/ | เช็ด |
| vocabulary คำนาม | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์ |
| delay คำนาม | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | ดีเลย์ |
| silly คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsɪl.i/ | โง่ |
| honey คำนาม | /ˈhʌni/ | น้ำผึ้ง |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| try out คำกริยา | ลอง |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- You know what I see?
- Would you sing for me, dear?
- All your dreams of becoming a famous villain?
- What do you think tease means?
- I've charted stars and they're always constant, but these?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | She's been preparing · you've been waiting · you've been preparing |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has spent · has been hurt · has been lost |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | has been hurt · has been lost · was charted |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 92 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, can't, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, shine /ʃaɪn/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt], pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: fragile /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/, tease /tiːz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, steal /stiːl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, villain /ˈvɪl.ən/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/, vaguely /ˈveɪɡli/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: tease /tiːz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, exit /ˈɛɡzət/, quiz /kwɪz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง fragile, lesson, chart เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ