ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Think Fast, Talk Smart in Any Situation | Matt Abrahams

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One of the keys to success in all communication, but especially spontaneous speaking, is to leverage structure.

Structure is nothing more than a logical connection of ideas.

One of my favorite structures, the one I used then and am using currently, is called what, so what, now what.

Just answer those questions and you logically connect ideas together.

The what is the information you're saying.

The so what is why it's important to your audience and the now what is what comes next.

Let's imagine you're in a meeting and you walk out and your colleague says, How did that go?

It's in the moment.

What do you do?

You answer what? So what?

Now what?

You say, I thought that meeting went really well.

Except when you talked about the implementation plan.

You spoke quickly and you didn't give as much detail as you did elsewhere.

That's the what.

When you speak quickly without a lot of detail, people think you're not prepared or you're nervous.

That's the so what.

Next time, slow down and add these two additional bits of information.

That's the now what.

By following that recipe, you are able to communicate well.

I'm a lousy cook, but I'm a much better cook when I follow a recipe.

Thank you.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Think Fast, Talk Smart in Any Situation”. This video has 22 sentences and 214 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:00. The speaker talks fast, about 213 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 5 of its 22 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

Word	Pronunciation	Meaning
recipe noun	/ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/	Any set of instructions for preparing a mixture of ingredients.
elsewhere adverb	/ˈɛlsˌʍɛɹ/	Synonym of somewhere else: in, at, or to some other place.
connect verb	/kəˈnɛkt/	To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
implementation noun	/ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/	The process of moving an idea from concept to reality. In business, engineering and other fields, implementation refers to the building process rather than the…
communicate verb	/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/	To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell.
logical adjective	/ˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/	In agreement with the principles of logic.
colleague noun	/ˈkɒliːɡ/	A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate.
leverage noun	/ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/	A force compounded by means of a lever rotating around a pivot.
spontaneous adjective	/spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/	Self-directed; happening or acting without external cause or instigation; proceeding from natural feeling, temperament, or momentary impulse.
logically adverb	/ˈlɑd͡ʒɪˌkli/	In a logical manner, with logic.
lousy adjective	/ˈlaʊ.zi/	Insufficient and less than expected of a good thing.
cook verb	/kʊk/	To prepare food for eating, typically by heating it, combining it with other ingredients, seasoning it, preparing it for serving, etc.
detail noun	/ˈdi.teɪl/	A part small enough to escape casual notice.
communication noun	/kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/	The act or fact of communicating anything; transmission.
favourite adjective	/ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/	Most-liked. (In other words, [person]'s favorite [noun] = the [noun] that [person] likes the most.)

Phrasal verbs you will hear

Word	Meaning
slow down verb	To decelerate.
walk out verb	To stage a walkout or strike.

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 7 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

The “sh” and “zh” sounds: implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
Long words — get the stress right: implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

How to practise with this video

Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like recipe, elsewhere, connect.

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Think Fast, Talk Smart in Any Situation | Matt Abrahams

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