ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Two-Syllable Words - Can you Identify Stress? American English

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259 ประโยค
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Hey guys, I'm on my way to take a look at my wedding venue.
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You're going to come along and study American English pronunciation in this real-life English video.
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In today's video, we're going to do a listening comprehension quiz on two-syllable words.
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Can you identify which syllable is stressed?
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Why does it matter?
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Even if all of the sounds in a word are correct, one must speak with long versus short syllables in order to sound American.
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One of the main things I work on with advanced students is shortening short syllables.
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It has an amazing impact on reducing their accent.
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Let's get started.
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So, the space that we're getting married in used to be a chocolate factory about a century ago.
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Getting.
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What syllable is stressed? Is longer.
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Does it sound like da-da or da-da?
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Getting.
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Da-da.
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The space that we're getting married in.
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Married.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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Married.
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Dada.
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The space that we're getting married in.
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Used to be a chocolate factory.
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Chocolate.
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Wait, is this a two-syllable or a three-syllable word?
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Chocolate.
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Chocolate.
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There are many words in English with first syllable stress that can be pronounced with either two or three syllables.
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I tend to pronounce them with two.
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Chocolate.
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Other examples?
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Family.
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Restaurant.
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Chocolate.
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Dada.
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Used to be a chocolate, chocolate, chocolate factory about a century ago. About.
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Dada. Or, da-da. About.
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Dada.
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Used to be a chocolate factory about a century ago.
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Ago.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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ago.
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Da da.
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Used to be a chocolate factory about a century ago.
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Ago.
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Ago.
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So the space that we're getting married in used to be a chocolate factory about a century ago,
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and now And now it's a photography studio.
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Painted all white, with hardwood floors.
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Painted.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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Painted.
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Dada.
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Painted all white, with hardwood floors.
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Hardwood.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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Hardwood.
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Dada.
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This is a compound word.
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Most compound words have stress on the first word.
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Compound words are words made by putting two other words together.
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Other examples, bedroom.
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Keyboard.
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hardwood floors, hardwood floors, hardwood floors.
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It's a little industrial as you can see.
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Little, da-da, or da-da.
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Little, da-da.
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It's a little industrial.
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It's a little industrial.
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It's a little industrial, as you can see.
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Exposed brick up there.
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Exposed.
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Da-da. Or, da-da.
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Exposed.
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Da-da.
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Exposed brick.
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Exposed brick.
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Exposed brick up there.
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Metal rafters.
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Metal.
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Dada. Or da-da.
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Metal.
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Dada.
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Metal rafters.
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rafters, da-da, or da-da, rafters, da-da.
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Metal rafters, metal rafters, metal rafters.
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And now it's a photography studio, painted all white, with hardwood floors.
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It's a little industrial as you can see.
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Exposed brick up there.
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Wa- um, metal rafters.
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This used to be the smokestack of the factory.
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Smokestack.
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Another compound word.
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What does that mean?
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Stress is probably on the first syllable.
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Smokestack.
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Dada.
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This used to be the smokestack of the factory.
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And yeah, this is where we're going to do it, where we're going to get married.
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Gonna.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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Gonna.
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Dada.
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And yeah, this is where we're gonna do it, where we're gonna get married.
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So we came back today.
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Today.
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Dada. Or, da-da.
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Today.
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Da-da.
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So we came back today, today, today, so that we could sort of think about decorations and layout.
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Layout.
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Another compound word.
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Dada. Or da-da.
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Layout.
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Dada.
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Sort of think about decorations and layout.
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But I'm really excited about the space.
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Really.
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Dada. Or da-da.
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Really.
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Dada.
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But I'm really excited about the space.
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This used to be the smokestack of the factory.
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And yeah, this is where we're gonna do it, where we're gonna get married.
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So we came back today so that we could sort of think about decorations and layout.
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But I'm really excited about the space.
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Now it gets harder.
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You won't hear the word on its own slowly outside of the sentence.
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You'll only hear the word in the sentence.
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Can you still tell which syllable is stressed?
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I think, I think these tables come with the space, these high tables.
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Dada.
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I think these tables come with the space, these high tables.
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Yeah.
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Exciting.
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Another three-syllable word that I've turned into a two-syllable word.
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So, I think the tables are going to go here.
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And the bar is probably going to be somewhere else.
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Dada.
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And the bar is probably going to be somewhere else.
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And the bar is probably going to be somewhere else.
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Dada.
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Is probably going to be somewhere else.
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We are having alcohol at our wedding.
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Da-da.
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The ing ending will never be stressed.
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We are having alcohol at our wedding.
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We are having alcohol at our wedding.
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Da-da.
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We are having alcohol at our wedding.
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Some people choose not to.
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Da-da.
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Some people choose not to. Although most people do.
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Duh-dah. Although most people do.
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And we're getting married and having the reception all here in this same space.
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It used to be really typical to get married in a church, less so now.
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Most of my cousins have gotten married outside.
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Most of my cousins have gotten married outside.
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Dada.
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Duh-dah.
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Outside can actually have stress on either the first or the second syllable, depending on how you're using it.
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Most of my cousins have gotten married outside.
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A lot of my friends as well.
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We can't do that because it's going to be January in Philadelphia.
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Duh-dah.
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I could have reduced this further to just cuz.
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Cuz.
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We can't do that because it's going to be January in Philadelphia.
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Um, but hopefully this will be just as lovely.
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Duh-dah.
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Um, but hopefully this will be just as lovely.
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We're going to have lots of candles everywhere, candles, candles, candles.
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Dada.
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We're going to have lots of candles everywhere, candles, candles, candles.
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And the chocolate that used to be made in this factory,
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it was the precursor to the Hershey's Kiss.
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Dada.
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It was the precursor to the Hershey's Kiss.
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It's shaped the same.
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It's called a Wilburbud.
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And we're going to have a lot of those for our guests to enjoy as well.
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Dada.
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And we're going to have a lot of those for our guests to enjoy as well.
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Unless we eat them all before the wedding.
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Dada.
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Unless we eat them all before the wedding.
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Unless we eat them all before the wedding.
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Da-da.
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Unless we eat them all before the wedding. Which might happen.
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Dada. Which might happen.
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We are going to have a full dinner for our guests.
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Dada.
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We are going to have a full dinner for our guests.
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That's pretty typical as well.
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Dada.
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That's pretty typical as well.
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So I guess I'm curious about if you've been married before, what was your wedding like?
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What was the space like, the venue?
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Was it outdoors, indoors?
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Was it in a church?
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So let me know in the comments below.
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So I guess I'm curious about if you've been married before, what was your wedding like?
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What was the space like?
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The venue, was it outdoors, indoors, was it in a church?
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So let me know in the comments below.
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The venue, was it outdoors, indoors, was it in a church?
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So let me know in the comments below.
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Let's review all the words with stress on the first syllable.
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Dada.
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Getting.
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Married.
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Chocolate.
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Painted.
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Hardwood.
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Little.
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Metal.
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Rafters.
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Smokestack.
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Gunna.
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Layout.
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Really.
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Tables.
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Probably.
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Having.
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Wedding.
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People.
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Cousins.
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Gotten.
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Lovely.
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Candles.
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Hershey's.
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Happen.
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Dinner.
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Pretty.
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Venue.
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Comments.
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Outdoors.
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Indoors.
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Now let's review all the words with stress on the second syllable.
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Duh-dah. About.
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Ago.
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Exposed.
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Today. Although.
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Outside. Because.
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Enjoy.
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Unless.
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Before.
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Many more two-syllable words in English have stress on the first syllable than the second.
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Was there anything about the pronunciation of a word or a phrase in this video that you found interesting?
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Next week, I'll release a bonus video with other topics from this trip to the venue.
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Alright guys, that's it.
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And thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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Click here to see related videos.
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Links are also in the description below.
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If you liked this video, be sure to subscribe.
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Either click here or in the description.
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But don't stop there.
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Keep learning with my American English in Real Life playlist, my Ben Franklin playlist, or my Word of the Week series.
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Click on me to check out my channel where there are hundreds of great videos.
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Don't forget to visit my website, where you can learn about my premium membership and online courses.

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Two-Syllable Words - Can you Identify Stress? American English” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: dada, word, syllable, married, chocolate วิดีโอนี้มี 259 ประโยค และ 1451 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 16:44 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 87 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 11 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
syllable คำนาม/ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/พยางค์, คำ
rafter คำนาม/ˈɹɑːftəː/จันทัน
candle คำนาม/ˈkæn.dəl/เทียน
expose คำกริยา/ɪkˈspoʊz/เผย, เปิดเผย
compound คำนาม/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/สารประกอบ
brick คำนาม/ˈbɹɪk/อิฐ
pronunciation คำนาม/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน
comprehension คำนาม/ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ความเข้าใจ
keyboard คำนาม/ˈki.bɔɹd/แป้นพิมพ์
depend คำกริยา/dɪˈpɛnd/พึ่ง
phrase คำนาม/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/วลี, ประโยค

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Can you identify which syllable is stressed?
  • The space that we're getting married in.
  • It's a little industrial as you can see.
  • It's a little industrial, as you can see.
  • Can you still tell which syllable is stressed?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
“used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้วused to be
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've turned · have gotten · you've been
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำcan be pronounced · be made
ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอนmight happen

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 40 ครั้ง เช่น we're, gonna, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง syllable, rafter, candle เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →