ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The Princess Prince | Stories for Teenagers | @EnglishFairyTales

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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The Princess Prince A long time ago, there lived a king with two daughters.
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He used to be strong and powerful, but now he had lost the battle with the Emperor.
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Father, setbacks happen.
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We will fight back.
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We cannot.
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Why not, father?
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Because the Emperor makes every king he defeats sign a pact
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that the king or his son will become the Emperor's servant for ten years.
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Now that I do not have a son, I shall have to become his servant.
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Father, let me go!
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But you are not my son.
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I can't let you go.
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But the princesses entreated with their father so much, that finally the king let his first daughter go.
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Get the grandest deed from the stables for my travels.
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Nobody knows the battlefield better than a war horse horse
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if I were you I would take father's faithful horse oh
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that old fellow who lost the battle no the first daughter had barely reached the bridge to the forest
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that the princess was so terrified as you turn her horse around and rode for dear life.
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The king was thoroughly disappointed.
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Father, please let me go.
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See what happened to your sister?
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I will never let you down.
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Father, trust me.
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So, thinking that she too will come back like her older sister, the king allowed his second daughter to go.
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She sought out her father's old, old horse.
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Oh dear horse, you have been with father throughout his great winds and this great loss.
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I have, your highness.
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There are not many warriors as brave as your father.
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Will you come with me and help me with your wisdom?
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Ah, nobody but your father recognized that horses too are warriors.
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You are just as wise.
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I shall be happy to ride you through any trouble or trial that may befall you.
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Thank you.
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The second princess rode off on the horse the next day.
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She had barely reached the first bridge that she saw the massive bear growling menacingly.
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Remember, Princess, your greatest weapons are your mind and your heart.
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Can you run faster than the bear?
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Much faster.
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Then here's what we'll do.
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Sorry, dear bear.
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I hope you're not hurt.
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Good start, princess.
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If this is the start, then the forest must be full of far deadlier creatures.
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Wait a second.
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Next, the princess was attacked by a group of ferocious lions. But she was ready.
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Right on!
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Any other warrior would have killed at least one or two of the lions.
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They are just trying to protect their homes from intruders and feed themselves.
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No king or queen is allowed to punish them for that.
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You are just like your father, noble and kind.
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Princess, now we are in the territory of the dragon with twelve heads, and there is fire coming from each of those heads, straight at you.
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Twelve heads?
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He won't know which head to turn where!
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Oh no!
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AHHHHH!
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AHHHHH!
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Now that he is burning himself over with his own fire, time to ride.
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Dear Princess, I have seen you have ridden so far without harming a single animal or tree of the forest.
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Take these trees and plant them with the flowers.
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Good will follow.
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Thank you.
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The horse took the princess to a cottage in the woods.
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This cottage belongs to a genius and his mother, who is a witch.
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Mind you, if the witch learns that you are a woman, she will make you her servant. Be careful.
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The princess went to the cottage.
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Yes?
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I am a soldier, and I have lost my way.
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Could you spare me a place for the night, please?
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The witch let her in, but in a while, she suspected that the soldier was a woman.
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She is definitely a woman.
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A woman in this forest?
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Impossible.
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I will prove it to you.
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These flowers were wither, if kept at the bedside of a woman.
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So the witch kept the flowers beside the princess's bed.
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But the princess was alert.
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The moment the witch left, the princess souled the seas.
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The spirit of the jungle had given her.
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Mother, I told you, this is a soldier.
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I don't believe that for a second.
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And I will imprison and make a servant out of her.
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Well, good luck.
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I have to tend to Eilina, beyond the Seven Islands.
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You have her captive!
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Just force her to marry you!
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If she doesn't agree by the end of the year, I will.
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She got away!
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Whatever you do, do not pursue her.
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For the moment you reach the lake, the spirit of the jungle will not spare you.
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The princess rode off and finally reached the emperor.
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Your Highness, my father, the King of Ferdimal, has, as per your treaty,
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sent me as your servant for ten years.
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Ah, join my other pages.
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The princess lived and worked like the other princes, who had been made servants by the emperor.
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How does a lazy man like him win wars?
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Especially against someone as brave as my father.
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He doesn't go to war.
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He simply sends his best commanders and us pages.
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My Eileena, the love of my life.
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Whosoever tells me the whereabouts of my Eileena, I shall set free.
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Eileena!
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She has been held captive beyond the Seven Islands by the Genius.
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Oh, how do you know that?
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My travels have taught me a lot, your highness.
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Very well.
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Then you go get her back.
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But she is the love of your life!
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Else I shall increase your sentence to twenty years of servitude.
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The princess went to consult with her wise horse.
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The genius goes home every night, and that is when we must reach, and this is how.
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Your Highness, I will go, but I need twenty ships of the finest merchandise of your kingdom.
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The princess sailed off in one of the ships, along with her horse.
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When she got to the island beyond the Seven Islands, she pretended to be a merchant,
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and took with her a bag of the most beautiful collection of things. Who are you?
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I am the merchant and I explore the different lands.
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They sell my goods.
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There is no customer here for you.
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Go away.
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Oops!
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Zyamzori, Zy-Zal Go inside the palace and meet Princess Eilina Buh
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Go!
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You saw his wares?
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Our master, the genius Has been trying to impress Princess Eilina for a long time now
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Maybe if he buys her these precious things, she might be pleased.
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Princess Eileena!
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Here are my wares for zoo!
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Go away!
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I am here to rescue you, Princess.
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The Princess, the who go to my sheep, the who see them rest.
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The moment Eileen got into the ship, the princess sailed off.
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When the genius and the soldiers came to know, they were furious.
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Princess, come on!
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Go near the lake of the spirit of the jungle!
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I will get you now!
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Welcome to my territory!
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How could you?
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Now you must fight me!
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They will take care of you!
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Your Highness Princess Eileena.
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What took you so long?
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Huh?
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Eileena.
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Oh, you are far more beautiful than I had heard.
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I want you to be my wife.
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But I don't wish to marry you.
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I am the one who rescued you from the genius.
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Not you.
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Your page rescued me from the genius.
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Woman, how dare you.
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You will marry me because I say so.
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Women do as men say.
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You have no right to force her to marry you, even if you had rescued her.
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She is not your slave just because you are a man.
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I will teach you some manners.
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Set all of these pages free.
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Princess Eilina will be sent back home respectfully.
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And finally, my father deserves to be the Emperor, not you.
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And thus the princess was reunited with her father and in this empire, No woman was ever treated as second to a man ever again.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: princes, father, horse, king, genius วิดีโอนี้มี 158 ประโยค และ 1336 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:56 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 84 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
genius คำนาม/ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/อัจฉริยบุคคล
servant คำนาม/ˈsɝvənt/ข้า, บ่าว
emperor คำนาม/ˈɛmp(ə)ɹə/จักรพรรดิ, ฮ่องเต้
rescue คำกริยา/ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ช่วยเหลือ, กู้ภัย
marry คำกริยา/ˈmæɹi/แต่งงาน, สมรส
flower คำนาม/ˈfloʊɚ/ดอก, ดอกไม้
warrior คำนาม/ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/นักรบ
jungle คำนาม/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ป่า, ดง
brave คำคุณศัพท์/bɹeɪv/กล้าหาญ, กล้า
lion คำนาม/ˈlaɪən/สิงโต, ราชสีห์
merchant คำนาม/ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/วาณิช, คนค้า
sail คำนาม/seɪl/ใบเรือ, ใบ
captive คำนาม/ˈkæptɪv/เชลย
harm คำนาม/hɑːm/ความเสียหาย
palace คำนาม/ˈpælɪs/ตำหนัก, พระตำหนัก

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I can't let you go.
  • See what happened to your sister?
  • Will you come with me and help me with your wisdom?
  • Can you run faster than the bear?
  • What took you so long?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwas attacked · is allowed · had been made
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhave been · have seen · have lost
ขั้นกว่า -er than / more … than — เปรียบเทียบสองสิ่งbetter than · faster than · more beautiful than
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่มthe grandest · the finest · the most beautiful

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 8 ครั้ง เช่น doesn't, don't, can't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: faithful /ˈfeɪθ.fl̩/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/, wither /ˈwɪðɚ/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, ferocious /fəˈɹoʊʃəs/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/, whosoever /huːsoʊˈɛvɚ/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: genius /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/, jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/, cottage /ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/, twelve /twɛlv/, brave /bɹeɪv/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: servant /ˈsɝvənt/, twelve /twɛlv/, brave /bɹeɪv/, captive /ˈkæptɪv/, slave /sleɪv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, lazy /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/, imprison /ɪmˈpɹɪzən/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง genius, servant, emperor เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →