ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: We Need To Stay Human
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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we need to stay human hello fellow humans
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if you even really are human i truly have no way
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of knowing i just want to talk about the a .i artificial intelligence
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if you will i know that
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when people hear about artificial intelligence it comes with a lot of eye rolls
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and size and i don't think i can blame anybody for having
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that reaction especially with how invasive it has become in a lot of spaces throughout our lives like for example
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when you use google and just want to search something up
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and you get a ton of ai overview stuff taking up half the damn screen
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or the questions they put under i get wanting to make
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the search for knowledge an easier experience on the eyes
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but man it gets stuff wrong a lot of the time at least in my experience but yeah
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ai is everywhere dude i boot up my computer for classes
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and i instantly see microsoft co -pilot when i open up word
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which thankfully you can uninstall
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but it's just another thing you need to uninstall once you
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get a new computer i just also wish you could uninstall the edge browser
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which is kind of off topic but please let me uninstall edge browser thank you
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and then it's kind of crazy they killed cortana a second
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time for this you know poor master chief man poor John has to see her die again and again
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and that's just one thing it's on your phone your TV
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social media your Samsung fridge maybe who knows I'm not even
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just talking about using AI I'm also talking about coming across it on your feed maybe
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when you're scrolling on your phone
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or planning to watch a new show you'll see artwork
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that isn't really quite right people in the comments repeating one thing after another
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that is vaguely connected to the post but doesn't even really make sense?
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I mean, it's kind of weird to go online and not even know if other users are real people.
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Speaking of not knowing if someone is a real person, we have companies being too lazy and cheap to hire real models
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so they use ai generated faces in their advertisements why there's
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also like these fake ai generated videos with fake backstories
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that try to trick people end up
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buying their crap i don't
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even know what to say to somebody not paying attention it's hard to notice at first with the generated images
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and so you'd maybe scroll past and not think too much of it, but what it implies for the future is kind of scary, at least to me.
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It's also sad, because the way that AI feeds on and uses the artwork of real artists,
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a lot of people get falsely accused of using AI in their drawings or creations.
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Meanwhile, the people who are using AI are making up crazy
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ways to try to trick people into thinking their art is real.
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Which, I mean, if you're putting in that much work to make fake sketches, then wouldn't you rather just put in the time to learn how to draw?
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I don't know.
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That's just how I look at it.
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There are also people who have full -on conversations with these AI chatbots and then have an over -reliance on AI.
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You know it's bad when they share screenshots
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and then you just see chat GPT talking in ways that just should not be allowed, man.
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Why do you have your chatbot talking to you like this?
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This is not healthy.
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Why didn't you give it a personality?
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That's insane.
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It's also sad because some people think they've developed an actual connection with their chat GPT agent
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and then some people are believing they're in a real relationship with it
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there's like a whole subreddit which I still don't know
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if it's satire but one can hope I might just be
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that dumb but it's a whole group of people claiming
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that the ai agent is their boyfriend or girlfriend like even
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if the subreddit is not real there are people who actually
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treat chat gpt like they're in a relationship with it i think
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that also ties into ai just being everywhere
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and easily accessible too a lot of vulnerable people who may
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have difficulty socializing can just open up this app on their phone
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and talk to a chat bot instead of trying to go out
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or have a conversation in the real world with a real
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person at the end of the day this chat bot has to give a reply
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so none of it is as real as you think it's
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just doing what it was programmed to do people also love using it as a search engine
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which i mean it can be used in that way
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but like why is your question that important or complicated
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that you couldn't just use a different search engine
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and actually just go do the research or find your answer there
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and i know earlier i did mention google has implemented an ai overview
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but you can disable those things and still find what you're looking for believe it
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or not there was a time where you searched something
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and then found what you were looking for in the next
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two seconds people will also ask ai the dumbest questions imaginable like i guess bro other than it being everywhere
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and accessible i just truly think it's making a lot of people dumber image
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and video generation aside we already know people are too lazy to learn how to create their own art
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or videos people are just not wanting to learn they would
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rather put their whole assignment onto the ai instead of doing
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it themselves i get not wanting to do the schoolwork
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but back then there really wasn't a way to generate an entire essay believe me younger me tried
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and failed i think i was in like sixth grade
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and just didn't want to do my work
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so i searched up essay generator free online and then just put in the subject I was writing about,
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pasted it in, didn't read what it put out like the idiot I was, and then got caught because of how bad a job the essay generator did.
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I mean, it was good I got caught because that was actually a stupid thing I did, but it taught me to actually put in the work and not try to find shortcuts in my education.
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Nowadays, it's even harder for the teachers
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or professors to catch on to the fact
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that what they're reading may not be an original work by their student
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but something generated by ai i shared my ai disaster story
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because believe me i was also a student wanting to get
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out of work like i did not want to do my work at all
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and i just wanted the easiest thing to get an a
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and not learn but like i still remember the essay i wrote after getting caught
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and i can't imagine just generating an essay reading it over
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and then submitting it as an assignment is enough to retain the knowledge
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that you're supposed to be getting from actually doing the research and doing the work
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to be honest i don't really know what i want to
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get out of this video this is mostly just me ranting
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about my feelings of it all from what i've personally seen
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and experienced as well i don't really think i'm anti -ai as a whole
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because it can be used as a tool for good
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and it is being used that way it's just the fact
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that it's everywhere which makes it that much more annoying to people
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What's a human being gotta be like What's a way to just be competent Your sweet instincts ruin my life
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 104 ประโยค และ 1328 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 9:13 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 144 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| essay คำนาม | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | ความเรียง, ข้อเขียน |
| artificial คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ | เทียม |
| lazy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/ | เกียจคร้าน, ขี้เกียจ |
| artwork คำนาม | /ˈɑɹtˌwɝk/ | งานศิลป์, อาร์ตเวิร์ก |
| generator คำนาม | /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ | เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า, เครื่องปั่นไฟ |
| scroll คำนาม | /skɹoʊl/ | ม้วนกระดาษ |
| topic คำนาม | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | หัวข้อ, กระทู้ |
| complicated คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | ซับซ้อน |
| hire คำกริยา | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | จ้าง |
| insane คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | บ้า |
| disaster คำนาม | /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ | ภัยพิบัติ |
| connect คำกริยา | /kəˈnɛkt/ | เชื่อม, ต่อ |
| sixth คำคุณศัพท์ | /sɪksθ/ | ที่หก |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| submit คำกริยา | /səbˈmɪt/ | ยอมแพ้, ยอม |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who are · people who have · people who actually |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has become · they've developed · has implemented |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | should not be allowed · was programmed |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 30 ครั้ง เช่น don't, you're, didn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, screenshot /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/, socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, generator /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง essay, artificial, lazy เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ