ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: We Survived The Most Extreme Places On Earth 🥷🥷🇮🇳
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หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
We're in the middle of the world's deadliest jungle.
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And we're in the desert.
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And we're in the Antarctic.
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And we're going to be racing each other in these completely different environments.
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Each of us have to travel to our rescue helicopters, and whichever team gets there first wins $100 ,000 for their moms.
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You guys literally stand no chance.
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Guys, I literally can't even see in front of me.
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Starting in three, two, one.
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Good luck.
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Let's go.
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Let's go.
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You got to beat the boys.
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I'm doing this for my mom.
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I don't care what we have to do, we're gonna win.
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We gotta win.
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Oh, stand, stand, stand.
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Oh, no, no!
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Nolan, no!
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Bad start, bad start, bad start!
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Each group has its advantages and disadvantages.
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The desert, for example.
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No shade, no water, blistering heat.
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I feel like an egg in a frying pan out here.
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And that means that they have to carry an extra 35 pounds of water each compared to everyone else.
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And here in the Amazon, it's hot, there's hills, and most importantly pause for one second this it's a list of everything
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that could kill us in the Amazon okay what's on the
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list rattlesnakes wandering spider jaguars disease carrying bats storm of bulletins anacondas flash flood former hornets diseases
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that mosquitoes carry you get the point our danger is death okay in the Antarctic well
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that's pretty self -explanatory my toes get a little frozen
30
it's really cold out here I actually can't see anything in front of me
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Now, even though they're getting absolutely destroyed compared to us right now,
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throughout this video, we'll be coming across different obstacles that might change the direction of this entire race.
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Hey, boys.
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How's the desert treating you?
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Is it hot?
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Dude, it's blistering out here.
37
These bags are heavy.
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I see her on the tracking app.
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You guys are about 6 % done.
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We're around 4 % done.
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And the Arctic's still on 2%.
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How does our dust taste?
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Literally.
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All right, this is looking a little sketchy up here.
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I'm not gonna lie.
46
Yeah, I can't see.
47
Should we look at the navigation?
48
Uh, why not?
49
In case you're curious, each one of us plotted our own path and then we have a compass on our phone.
50
According to my compass, we have to go this way.
51
Just follow the GPS?
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Just follow the GPS.
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With the visibility being so low, we might have to go ahead and set up camp immediately. But you know what?
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We're gonna be the most rested.
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And while the Antarctic was dealing with the natural elements of their biome, We were facing the challenges of our own.
56
Oh, are you good?
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The cameraman's doing the challenge as well.
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Oh, he almost fell twice.
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You good?
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I'm good.
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Okay.
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There's no shot the desert's hotter than this.
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I don't know if I've ever sweat this much in my life.
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You might be wondering, babe, if we step in this water, our shoes will get soaked and we'll be miserable the rest of the video.
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Yeah.
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How are we going to cross?
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I'll handle that.
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Whoa.
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Oh, that's actually perfect.
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Whoa.
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Timber.
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get yourself a man who can build you a bridge in the amazon
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now my wife can cross the little creek without getting wet ingenuity you got this oh my gosh
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that was terrifying let's continue our journey after hacking through the brush
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and hiking up treacherous terrain this thing is
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so steep we needed a new source of water babe
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we should find water oh this is kind of pretty okay
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so this bottle actually filters bacteria and viruses
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so we can drink the Amazon water and there you go hold
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that shake it a little bit
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and now we have some good tasting electrolytes after hours of struggling
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we were only ten percent of the way to our helicopter desert was at eleven percent
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and Antarctic was still at seven percent only ten percent time
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we gotta catch up to the boys
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you know getting over every single dune makes me even more motivated come on we're gonna win
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we're gonna like oh we're gonna wait my water my water oh yep need that
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this is just my bags killing i gotcha get arrested okay thanks for carrying my bag
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oh this is
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so much easier without those bags let's go kick desert's butt
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we're literally crushing it right now we're in first place the terrain's about to change hopefully
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it's a lot easier wow look at that that's insane
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that is so pretty and now we're gonna get down all this somehow to that flat land.
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Yo Jimmy, once we get down there, you don't stand a chance.
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It's over.
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I'm gonna be honest, us making camp early is a huge disadvantage because the other teams are able to keep walking.
96
We're wasting our daylight to get in a tent, so we're gonna be way behind in the race.
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While green team was struggling to stay warm, we were having the opposite problem.
98
We didn't bring a fan, so we're cooling off with the drone.
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This feels amazing.
100
Oh my gosh.
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This frog's just jade chilling on a leaf.
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It's such a cute frog.
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We should call it Todd the Toad.
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I did not mean to disturb his home.
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Here's the current standing.
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We're 15%, deserts, 20%.
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Antarctic, I don't know what they're doing.
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They're only at 7%.
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They're falling behind.
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Yo, that's an entire skeleton right now.
111
I don't even know if that's a human or not.
112
Well, judging by the screen, I don't think it's a human.
113
Judging by the skull, it's dead.
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We're getting 200 grand or we're gonna die trying.
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We are still in the lead, Nolan.
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But just barely.
117
We gotta keep going.
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If we stop even for a second, Jimmy's gonna catch up.
119
Look at that.
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Bro, this is insane.
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I guess we just walk.
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Unless you wanna make a jump for it.
123
We just have to walk around it really fast at this point.
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How do we get stuck with the world's biggest canyon?
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I don't know.
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I wonder what
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Jimmy and Tia are going through right now.
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I feel like I've been walking through the jungle forever.
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The Amazon's crazy, man.
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This is crazy.
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We are now about a quarter of the way done, and so is desert.
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It's been a grueling grind, but we finally caught up, so they're not responding on the walkie, but I'm going to assume they took a break,
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and that's allowed us to catch up.
134
For the first time in this video, Jimmy has the lead.
135
That cost us so much time.
136
We got to make a change.
137
We started the day with four of these.
138
Each one of them weighs eight pounds.
139
We need to get rid of some weight.
140
Oh, this sucks.
141
It's kind of hard to look at, honestly.
142
This might be the biggest mistake of this video, but we'll find out later after four hours of hiking through the perilous jungle
143
We were finally near the river.
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Oh, that's not good.
145
Okay, it's okay I don't weigh as much as you do and this branch holds for me
146
We're making good progress.
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We're still ahead of the desert boys.
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We are sore out of our minds
149
We're gonna take a 10 minute little break here.
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Babe, we're doing great.
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Yeah, I'm so proud of you I'm proud of you too.
152
I'm so comfy.
153
We're same I wonder how the rest of the gang's doing.
154
How's it feeling in there, Allison?
155
Oh my goodness, Darius, my hair.
156
Yeah, it looks pretty wild right now.
157
They're literally icicles.
158
I'm about to come inside.
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I'm tired.
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This is a little more extreme than I was expecting.
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That was so much effort just to put a tent up.
162
That's all we did.
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I'm pretty beat right now.
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I wish I was in the desert right now.
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It's getting dark.
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We're losing sunlight.
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We need to camp out this is gonna be a good place for a tent
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i think we deserve some rest we made
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it to the river all right here's the game plan
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we're gonna camp okay in the morning yeah we're gonna build a raft okay
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and we're gonna sail across this river you mean the one filled with anacondas potentially piranhas
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and the alligator stuff uh yep okay okay i thought the amazon was the easiest
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but my gosh this is hard we have to build a raft tomorrow oh this is gonna be so hard
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so we're gonna walk alongside the river until we find a good place to camp what about here oh
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that's not bad time to set up camp my back is dying my shoulders are hurting
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but we have a tent let's get to building
177
these are inflatable mattresses all you do is just blow right in there all right
178
now that we're not surrounded by trees i was able to set up a starling let's facetime the gang Yo!
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What up guys?
180
Me and Tia are 40%, Tariq and Nolan are around a third of the way done, and you two are 7%.
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Oh, don't you worry.
182
We're gonna come back tomorrow and we're gonna be way faster.
183
Hey, sleep well guys.
184
Good night.
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Take care.
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So far we're in second place, so tomorrow we need to lock in.
187
We're nice and snug inside the tent.
188
I'm gonna keep an eye on their positions to make sure they're not lying to us
189
and about to start walking and then I'll probably get a couple hours of sleep.
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See you guys in the morning.
191
It seems like everybody's still sleeping.
192
They haven't moved at all.
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Yeah, nobody's moved at all yet.
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We're awake and we're about to get moving here in the next few minutes and we are going full speed.
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We have to make some ground up.
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Oh!
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Um, this is beautiful though.
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I'm glad we can see.
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Yeah, yesterday we couldn't even see in front of our hands.
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We do actually need to take advantage of the fact that the boys are sleeping and the fact that we can see.
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Oh, absolutely.
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They're going to wake up and be really surprised.
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The sun is out.
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Let's get going.
205
M &T might be a good couple, but a couple of losers.
206
Look, dude.
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It's a river.
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Yo, we're in an oasis.
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This is insane.
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You think Jimmy's river looks like this?
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Well, ours was just slightly bigger.
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And for those of you that are going to comment, why don't you guys swim across?
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Look how strong that current is.
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With our backpacks, that current would drag us down river, possibly putting our lives at risk and even worse.
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We would guaranteed lose, hence why we need to build a raft.
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like those mattresses are not going to be enough to hold our weight
217
we're gonna need something to time to bamboo would be perfect
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this looks like bamboo over here oh heck yeah this looks like somebody else's raft
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and they didn't make it up now i've built my fair share of rafts
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and where last time i had a survival expert helping us every step of the way
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this time we have an expert in
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well everything hey gemini how do i turn mattresses bamboo
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and some rope into a raft here's a straightforward guide to
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assembling the raft place the two thick bamboo logs parallel to
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each other place the two wooden branches horizontally layer the two inflatable sleeping pads directly on top of each other
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and secure the pads all right alison so it looks like right here
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if we take this path we can cut straight through It's going to make it so much faster.
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It's risky, though.
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I'm a winner, so I'm going to take risks.
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This gamble could help us catch up or even take the leap.
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But if it's too steep, we're going to lose the entire challenge.
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That's a risk I'm willing to take.
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This desert is so dry that this river literally dried up when we're walking where it once used to be.
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I can't believe this.
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We're catching up to you, Jimmy.
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Oh, gosh, the boys are moving.
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All right.
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Hey, Jim and I, how do I tie a slipknot?
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Go ahead and make a loop with your rope, crossing the working end over the standing part reach through that loop you just made.
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Thankfully, the boys are being a little less productive with their Gemini.
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It's a giant shark tube.
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Why is there a shark tube here?
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The short answer is that the Peruvian desert was once a thriving shallow ocean.
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Dude, I'm so excited about this.
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We are on the right path.
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It's just, this definitely isn't easy.
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I'm a little cold and I am sweating.
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I'm feeling really good about our new plan.
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And we're gonna catch up.
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Arctic.
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Whoa, they're making a lot of ground.
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Hold on, Nolan.
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We're in the lead.
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We're ahead.
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I'd pay to see the look on Jimmy's face once he sees we caught up.
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Boys, wait.
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Whoa, you guys just passed us.
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Okay, we got to get building this raft.
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Here you go.
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Flypack, take the zip ties you use to zip tie his hammers on trees.
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Use them to secure in the bamboo.
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Hold it together.
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Yee, all right.
264
What do you guys think of my raft?
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It's TSI.
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This ain't like the one we built in the raft video.
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Well, I don't have a week.
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I had seven hours hopefully the anacondas think we're a very big predator
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and leave us alone yeah we haven't showered
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you guys don't want to eat us we don't taste very good
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this raft obviously isn't big enough for the three of us
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so we're going to put our bags on with tia and me
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and zach are just going to get drenched okay i'm still i'm still afloat go go we're going yeah oh
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that tricks whoa should i also be kicking no tia
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you paddle okay i'm on the propeller we're moving
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we're making progress shores over there guys keep kicking
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this might be the craziest thing i've ever done
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this might be the dumbest thing i've ever done okay
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i can see the shore good job man oh i feel
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that current oh my god this current is strong we're supposed to land way back there
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we're in the middle of the river this current does not want us to stop
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oh look at that we should probably aim for
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that okay we gotta get there we got a really push to our left here
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if you're gonna paddle now you're gonna have to walk another five hours it's getting deeper hi Keep kicking.
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It's over there.
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Come on.
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If we miss this one, it's Gigi's.
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It's right there.
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It's so close.
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You're not going to make it.
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Zach, I can stand.
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Pull, pull.
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We made it.
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We made it.
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oh sit down jimmy feel like jello leg
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we did it but unfortunately missing our landing spot made our shortcut into a long cut
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guys we just sailed across the river that's crazy it took
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you guys this long to sail we got swept like two miles off course
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it was really bad arctic what's going on yeah i want a shortcut like
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that hey listen guys bro they're flying
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you guys are about to beat jimmy well i doubt they have any more shortcuts all right
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so as of right now treek and nolan are 58 we're 47 and darius
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and allison with their massive shortcut are at 40 seems like it's anyone's game hey guys definitely get some rest
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you know enjoy yourself all right
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we're not stopping babe let's get going yo he's definitely not stopping no he's definitely going tonight all right
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so we take the tent
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and sleeping bag we leave it here we take only the bare minimum
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and we go we go all night
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and we make it to the helicopter before the boys okay
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i like jimmy's literally on us right now this is brutal
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you can see the sweat all over me keep going don't stop
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but we don't care how tired
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we are i'm not gonna give jimmy the satisfaction of winning
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we're single -handedly about to put them in last place
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we just need to go straight this way for a little bit longer
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we're gonna have to trek all the way up a mountain to get distracted
317
it was a lot of work to get up here
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but it was totally worth seeing the view yeah this is uh beautiful slow
319
and steady down the mountain down this big mountain yeah
320
you good this is a lot of pressure on my knees
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this is the first time where i feel like our body's not keeping up with our minds
322
it's all about breathing bro
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it's all about breathing in through the nose out through the mouth at a consistent pace no
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that's hyperventilating wow the amazon's actually very beautiful look at
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that fruit it looks really yummy is this plant edible
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while technically edible the fruit is packed with hard dark seeds that can easily chip a tooth.
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Sorry babe, you can't eat it.
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The storm is literally coming.
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Yeah, man.
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I can feel it on my face.
331
Wow, the visibility's getting worse.
332
Keep going, brother.
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You got it.
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We're probably pushing ourselves too hard, but I really don't care.
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So much desert.
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Nothing but pain at this point, bro.
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Oh, fire ants.
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Oh, my gosh.
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Yeah, they have a sense of urgency right there.
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We're about 12 % behind desert, so we're kicking into warp speed.
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I'm just focused on moving.
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I wonder what the boys are doing.
343
Oh, there's actually five more hills.
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That is the worst outcome.
345
Oh, this is actually it couldn't get worse than this to be honest.
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I thought this was the last big hill
347
The wind is already picking up which is really concerning
348
We're gonna push ourselves to the limit out here so we can win for our mom
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Absolutely, no stopping.
350
I literally can't see in front of me right now though.
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I can't see anything I don't even know where I'm going
352
No, this is bad. And
353
while the weather pushed them to walk through a literal blizzard
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walking non -stops for an hour pushed our bodies to the absolute limit
355
Jimmy's throwing up.
356
I'll do it.
357
It's my turn.
358
Come on.
359
Oh, my gosh.
360
My back feels so good without that.
361
Passenger princess now.
362
Come on, my princess.
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I got you.
364
You look like a little kid going to school.
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I feel like a little kid going to school.
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Even with all the odds against us, Nolan, we're still going to win, bro.
367
We're going to finish it today.
368
I don't care what we got to do.
369
Okay, here's my mom.
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Hello.
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Hi.
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Make sure you're drinking plenty of water and be safe, but go for it and win this.
373
We are finishing.
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Let's go!
375
Two days!
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Winds are coming in up to around 50 mile an hour gusts.
377
Wow!
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Oh no!
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Oh no!
380
We just put ourselves in a worse position than we already were.
381
Oh my goodness!
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And the wrong mistake can easily put you in a situation that you can't get out of.
383
My goggles aren't working!
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I'm blinded!
385
Whoa!
386
How did that happen?
387
I don't know.
388
Whoa!
389
No!
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I think we lost dang the visibility is getting so bad
391
that we're having to stop nothing else we can do
392
but just hunker down for this storm i almost didn't want to believe it i was just hoping and praying
393
that it would just go away mother nature has kicked us in the butt oh tia has the bag
394
and is pushing i forgot i was wearing the bag
395
we have been booking it we finished crossing the river an hour
396
and a half ago since then they went from 59 to 72 that's crazy there's no shot they can maintain
397
that pace they're gonna have to take a break soon it's hot we're thirsty this bag's heavy
398
all we've been doing is walking walking walking on this flat land oh this desert is brutal
399
oh my god oh what i would give for an ice cube right
400
now i mean it's like physical exertion to is max yeah nolan mom how are you how are you guys
401
i've been thinking about you i can't see you out here
402
nolan uphill with like 60 pounds on your back sand sinking with every step
403
i mean this is as hard as it gets for us bro all right boys
404
i have a proposition we're at 66 you're at 73 percent arctic's a little over halfway and what
405
if starting now there's no updates until someone wins
406
i like it i say that's a great idea we agree yeah we're we're in agreeance if everyone's on board
407
Good luck guys.
408
You're gonna need it.
409
And just like them you now won't know how close we are to finishing either back to it
410
We have no idea how fast everybody else is moving now, so we're just not gonna stop.
411
We gotta book it
412
We're not gonna lose.
413
Well, this is for you.
414
I'm on a mission to win.
415
I'm not here to make friends.
416
That's a woman on a mission I'm doing this for my mommy.
417
Oh my gosh.
418
It is so windy.
419
You can see everything from up here
420
Oh my gosh, just over that way is where we got to get picked up.
421
Come on.
422
Let's get there
423
Let's get this dove for our moms, and more importantly, so no one can't get a dove over us.
424
I wonder if the Desert Boys are pushing as hard as we are.
425
I think I'm, like, hitting E, for real, on these legs.
426
Really?
427
Yeah, bro.
428
We still got two and a half miles to go.
429
We have to finish this.
430
This is so much easier.
431
This is the hack.
432
Oh, there goes my water.
433
No. So we have to finish very soon, or else we go thirsty.
434
I have something urgent.
435
Everyone, stop moving.
436
Okay.
437
Look up.
438
I see a tree.
439
One second, let me get away from this.
440
Is that a ride home?
441
That is not the evacuation helicopter.
442
That is the hydration copter.
443
Your mobile will work your butts off, and statistically, you're probably dehydrated.
444
Oh, yes, dude.
445
So, I'm sending helicopters to bring everyone some Pedialyte so we can get rehydrated.
446
Oh, he dropped a box.
447
Oh, Darius, look.
448
What the?
449
Pedialyte helps replenish fluids and electrolytes, so we'll all be ready to crush the rest of this track.
450
Alright!
451
Oh!
452
The snow is so deep.
453
Hey guys, it's gonna take us 10 minutes to get there, sorry.
454
Yeah, oh, I'm falling over to Allison, oh!
455
Thank you!
456
Thank you!
457
Oh yeah, let's go!
458
Oh no way!
459
This is amazing!
460
I see it!
461
Why is it so far?
462
I see it.
463
Ice pops.
464
Can I have one too?
465
Oh yeah, one for the camera guy.
466
There it is.
467
I need that drink.
468
Cheers.
469
Cheers.
470
Bro, check this out.
471
Let's go.
472
Look at all this Pedialyte.
473
Oh my gosh.
474
Pedialyte comes in clutch when you need to rehydrate and feel better.
475
Wow, this is a lot of good stuff in it.
476
Oh, these freezer pops are so good.
477
This is really good.
478
Drink up.
479
We're going to need it for the rest of this journey brother
480
this is the best thing to happen today honestly key to light is now die free
481
but with the same amazing taste you want to try for yourself scan this qr code
482
or click the link in the description you get on amazon right now
483
if if you use the code beast 40 it's 40 off go buy some i think
484
when i'm ready to finish this course brother
485
we just got really hydrated yeah i think we full send
486
it till the end we're leaving the backpacks here
487
we will come back to them make sure nothing's left behind
488
you ready to go yep let's do it let's do it i just wanted to call you
489
and show you our horrible conditions here.
490
I feel a little defeated due to the circumstances.
491
You know you're a winner.
492
You're going to push through.
493
I don't want you to come back sad.
494
I want you to come back with a great experience.
495
You know what, now I feel 10 times better because I was a little sad before.
496
Mother Nature right now is not allowing us to go anywhere.
497
OK, we're locked in now.
498
This is literally the final stretch.
499
Something tells me this is weirdly neck and neck with the desert boys.
500
So we got to push through the pain.
501
We left without any Pedialyte or water or anything.
502
We're doing this for you, Ma.
503
It's between us and Jimmy.
504
We can't let him win.
505
Ah, it's uphill.
506
It burns.
507
Ah, I can feel my heart beating out of my chest.
508
There's only one winner.
509
And just over this hill is our helicopter.
510
It's going to be us, baby.
511
Everything in my body is tired.
512
It wants to stop.
513
But the mind quits way before the body.
514
So we're going to keep going.
515
I just might puke again.
516
There it is!
517
It's right there!
518
Come here!
519
Yeah!
520
Let's go!
521
Come here!
522
Got to be Nolan.
523
Entering.
524
Close to Nolan.
525
Oh.
526
Oh.
527
Give me the camera.
528
I'll carry the torch.
529
Cameraman down.
530
We don't stop moving.
531
You good?
532
I'm good.
533
Okay.
534
We have no idea if Jimmy's on our tail.
535
Jimmy might also see his helicopter.
536
We got to get there.
537
No shot.
538
We let Jimmy win.
539
Guys, I think we're here.
540
I think we're here.
541
Actually, within sight.
542
Mom, if you're watching this, I'm going to get you that 100K.
543
Oh, I see it!
544
I see the money!
545
100 grand for our moms!
546
Right there!
547
Ah!
548
Ah!
549
Ah!
550
Stop!
551
I touched it!
552
Stop!
553
I'm literally about to cry, bro.
554
I can't feel my legs.
555
I have the opposite problem.
556
I can feel my legs.
557
And they don't feel good.
558
Let's go give our moms the money.
559
There you go.
560
Congratulations.
561
We won.
562
Thank you, Tia.
563
Thanks, Jeremy.
564
We have the best moms ever.
565
Thanks for watching.
566
Darius, there's nothing there.
567
I think we lost.
568
I think we might have been a little late.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “We Survived The Most Extreme Places On Earth 🥷🥷🇮🇳” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 568 ประโยค และ 4428 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 23:26 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 189 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| desert คำนาม | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | ทะเลทราย |
| helicopter คำนาม | /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ | เฮลิคอปเตอร์ |
| tent คำนาม | /tɛnt/ | กระโจม, เต็นท์ |
| bamboo คำนาม | /bæmˈbu/ | ไผ่, ไม้ไผ่ |
| insane คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | บ้า |
| jungle คำนาม | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | ป่า, ดง |
| mattress คำนาม | /ˈmætɹɪs/ | ฟูก, เบาะ |
| tube คำนาม | /tuːb/ | หลอด |
| shore คำนาม | /ʃɔɹ/ | ฝั่ง, ชายฝั่ง |
| loop คำนาม | /luːp/ | บ่วง |
| butt คำนาม | /bʌt/ | ก้น, ตูด |
| breathe คำกริยา | /bɹiːð/ | หายใจ |
| crush คำกริยา | /kɹʌʃ/ | บด, ขยี้ |
| sweat คำกริยา | /swɛt/ | เหงื่อออก |
| cheers | /t͡ʃɪəz/ | ไชโย, ชนแก้ว |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา | |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ | |
| get up คำกริยา | ลุก | |
| leave behind คำกริยา | ลืม | |
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง | |
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- How's the desert treating you?
- How does our dust taste?
- Should we look at the navigation?
- How are we going to cross?
- How do we get stuck with the world's biggest canyon?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | I've been walking · have been booking · we've been doing |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | It's been · haven't moved · i've built |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 234 ครั้ง เช่น we're, I'm, gonna ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: breathe /bɹiːð/, thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/, thick /θɪk/, tooth /tuθ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, flash /flæʃ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/, mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/, pace /peɪs/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, dove /doʊv/, virus /ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/, survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง desert, helicopter, tent เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ