ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Horror Movie Monsters YOU Can't Survive

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1
City Destroyer.
2
Imagine looking out your apartment window and seeing something enormous destroying New York City.
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That's the nightmare of Cloverfield.
4
The movie begins with a group of friends attending a party when a massive explosion shakes the city.
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As they rush outside, they see buildings collapsing and realize something enormous is attacking Manhattan.
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The creature is basically a walking disaster.
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It's massive, extremely long, and capable of destroying buildings with barely any effort.
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But what makes the situation even worse is that nobody knows what they're dealing with.
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The military doesn't have a clear strategy, civilians have no idea where to run, and the city becomes completely chaotic within minutes.
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They know they ain't telling me.
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Whatever it is, it's winning.
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The monster isn't the only threat either.
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Smaller creatures called parasites fall from its body and attack people at street level.
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Even if you avoid the main creature, these small monsters can still find you.
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Then the military begins bombing parts of the city in an attempt to kill the creature, meaning staying in one place becomes just as dangerous as trying to escape.
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Imagine being somewhere in Manhattan while buildings are collapsing around you and military aircraft are bogging the streets.
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There would be nowhere that truly feels safe.
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You could hide underground, but you wouldn't know whether the creature or the military would destroy your hiding place next.
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And unlike a normal monster that you can potentially fight, this thing is simply too large.
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Your best chance would be getting out of the city before the military response begins.
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If you wait too long, there's a good chance there won't be a city left to escape from.
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Forest God.
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Getting lost in a forest is one thing.
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Getting lost in a forest controlled by an ancient creature is something completely different.
25
The ritual follows a group of friends hiking through the wilderness of Sweden after the death of one of their close friends.
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When they take a shortcut through the forest, they quickly realize they've made a terrible mistake.
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Strange symbols begin appearing throughout the trees, animals behave strangely, and eventually they discover that something enormous is watching them.
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The creature is a giant humanoid monster known as Motor and it's basically built for hunting people through the forest.
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It can move through trees almost silently, overpower humans effortlessly and appears to know exactly where its victims are hiding.
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But the biggest problem is that the forest itself seems to belong to the creature.
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The survivors can't simply run in one direction because they've already lost.
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Every attempt to escape only takes them deeper into the wilderness.
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They also discovered that a local cult worships the creature and sacrifices people to it, meaning humans aren't necessarily going to help you either.
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If you were trapped in this forest, you'd have to deal with darkness, exhaustion, limited food and a monster that knows the environment better than you ever could.
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And unlike a normal animal, this thing isn't hunting because it's hungry.
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It has been worshipped for generations.
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That means your chances of simply waiting it out are almost non -existent.
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Once you've entered its territory, the forest itself becomes the trap.
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Winged Killer Some monsters are terrifying because they're powerful.
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The Creeper is terrifying because it can basically hunt you for as long as it wants.
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In Jeepers Creepers, siblings Trish and Derry are driving through a remote part of Florida
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when they notice a strange truck following them.
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Eventually, they see the driver dumping what appears to be a body into a large underground pipe.
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When they return to investigate, they discover hundreds of bodies hidden inside.
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Then the creature comes after them.
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The creeper looks like a terrifying humanoid monster with wings, but its biggest advantage is that it doesn't just kill randomly.
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Every 23 years, it wakes up and hunts for human body parts that it can use to replace its own.
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Every 23rd spring, for 23 days, it gets to eat.
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And once it decides that you're part of its feeding cycle, getting away becomes incredibly difficult.
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It can fly, drive at insane speeds, survive injuries that would kill a normal person, and somehow always seems to know where its victims are.
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Even worse, killing it isn't exactly an option.
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In the first movie, Trish and Derry manage to escape its attacks, but the Creeper ultimately gets what it wants.
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Derry is taken and killed, and his eyes are later used to replace the creature's damaged ones.
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If you were being hunted by something that could fly after you, and simply disappear for 23 years before coming back, your best strategy would probably be getting as far away as possible.
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Unfortunately, the creeper is very good at making sure its victims don't get that chance.
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Cave Stalkers Getting trapped inside a cave is already terrifying enough without discovering
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that you're sharing it with something that wants to eat you.
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That's the nightmare at the center of the descent.
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A group of friends travel into an unexplored cave system, hoping for an exciting adventure.
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Instead, the trip quickly turns into a disaster when a tunnel collapses, trapping them underground with no easy way out.
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And this isn't Borum Caverns, is it Juno?
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We're in the wrong f*ing cave!
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But being lost isn't their biggest problem.
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They soon discover that they are not alone.
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Living deep inside the caves are humanoid creatures known as crawlers.
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They've adapted to complete darkness, meaning they can see and move through the caves far better than humans can.
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They're also incredibly fast, aggressive, and perfectly suited for hunting in tight spaces.
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You can't simply run from something like that when you're surrounded by narrow tunnels and nowhere to hide.
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Every scream can attract more of them, and every flashlight can attract more of them beam can reveal just how many creatures are watching from the darkness.
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The deeper the group travels, the more crawlers they encounter.
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Eventually, the survivors aren't just trying to find their way out.
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They're trying to avoid being surrounded.
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And even if you manage to kill one, there could be several more waiting nearby.
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The worst part is that you can't simply climb to safety because you're already trapped underground.
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Your food and water are limited, your equipment can break, and panic makes every decision harder.
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In a normal monster movie, you can run outside.
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In the descent, there might not even be an outside left to run toward.
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Eye Eater Not every monster needs to chase you across an entire city to be terrifying.
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Sometimes, all it takes is one room and a creature sitting completely still.
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In Pan's Labyrinth, young Ophelia discovers a strange fantasy world filled with terrifying creatures.
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One of the worst is the Pale Man.
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A tall, horrifying humanoid creature who sits at a massive table surrounded by food.
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The problem is that his eyes aren't in his face.
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They're located in the palm of his hands.
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At first, the creature appears completely motionless, almost like a statue.
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But once Ophelia takes food from his table, he wakes up.
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He places his hands against his face, opens his eyes, and begins chasing her through the room.
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The Pale Man is especially terrifying because his appearance gives you almost no idea what he's capable of until it's too late.
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He's extremely fast when he wants to be, and his long arms allow him to reach victims from farther away than you'd expect.
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And because Ophelia is trapped inside a strange underground fantasy world, there isn't exactly a police department she can call for help.
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The creature also isn't something you can reason with.
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It doesn't care who you are or why you're there.
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If you enter its domain and break the rules, it comes after you.
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Your only real chance would be avoiding it completely, because once that creature stands up and starts moving towards you, there isn't much you can do besides run and hope the door is close enough.
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The Mother.
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Imagine renting an Airbnb for the night, only to discover that someone or something is living underneath the house.
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That's the nightmare in Barbarian.
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The movie follows Tess, a young woman who arrives at a rental house in Detroit late at night, only to discover that the property has accidentally been double booked.
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Another man named Keith is already staying there, and although Tess is suspicious at first, she eventually decides to stay.
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But the house quickly starts feeling wrong.
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Doors open by themselves, strange noises come from inside the walls, and Tess eventually discovers a hidden passage leading to a massive underground area beneath the property.
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Down there, she finds a disturbing room containing a bed, a camera, and evidence that other people have been kept there before.
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Then she discovers the creature responsible.
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Known as the Mother, it's a horribly deformed woman who has been living underground for years.
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She's incredibly strong, surprisingly fast, and will attack anyone she sees as a threat.
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But what makes her so difficult to survive is that the entire underground area is basically her territory.
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She knows every tunnel and hiding place.
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While you You would have no idea where you're going.
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And escaping isn't as simple as running outside because the tunnels connect to different parts of the house.
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Don't you see?
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She just wants you to be her baby.
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The creature also becomes extremely aggressive when she thinks someone is hurting or abandoning her.
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Throughout the movie, Tess repeatedly tries to escape, but the mother keeps finding her.
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Even when Tess manages to get outside, the creature follows her.
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Eventually, Tess is forced to fight back against something far stronger than she is.
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If you were trapped underneath that house with the mother hunting you, your biggest problem wouldn't just be killing the creature.
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It would be figuring out how to escape a place where the monster knows every inch of the territory
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and you don't even know where the exits are.
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Sound Hunters In most horror movies, making noise is how you communicate.
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In a quiet place, making noise is basically asking to die.
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The movie takes place after Earth has been invaded by blind alien creatures with incredibly sensitive hearing.
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Nobody knows exactly how many of them are left, but humanity has been pushed close to extinction because these creatures can hear even the smallest sounds.
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Imagine trying to survive in a world where dropping your keys could get you killed.
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A child crying, or accidentally stepping on a piece of broken glass, could bring one of these creatures running toward you within seconds.
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The surviving Abbott family has spent years adapting to this reality.
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They communicate their sign language, walk barefoot, and even create paths covered in sand so they can move around without making noise.
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But no matter how careful you are, humans always make mistakes.
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That's what makes these creatures so terrifying.
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You can't simply barricade yourself inside a house and relax, because one accidental sound could turn your safest room into a death trap.
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The creatures are also incredibly fast and strong, making running away nearly useless once they've detected you.
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Even worse, they're everywhere.
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Every trip outside becomes a gamble, and surviving for years would mean constantly controlling every movement you make.
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In this world, silence isn't peaceful.
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It's the only thing keeping you alive.
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Sky Predator.
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What if the thing you've been watching in the sky isn't a UFO at all, but a living creature that's been hiding above you the entire time?
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That's the terrifying discovery in Nope.
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After strange objects begin falling around the ranch, siblings OJ and Emerald Haywood realize something is living in the clouds.
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At first, they assume it's some kind of alien spacecraft.
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Eventually, they discover the truth.
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The object is actually a massive flying creature, that has been disguising itself as a cloud.
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And this thing has one major advantage.
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You have absolutely no idea where it is until it's already attacking.
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It feeds on living creatures and can swallow horses, people, and even entire groups of animals.
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The creature also learns from its environment, making it difficult to predict.
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Worse, looking directly at it can trigger an attack because it reacts aggressively to eye contact.
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That means even figuring out where the monster is can put you in danger.
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You can't just shoot at it from the ground because it's constantly moving through the sky.
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You can't hide in an open field because it can spot movement from above.
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And if you live anywhere near its territory, you could spend days thinking a normal cloud is completely harmless.
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That's what makes the creature so difficult to survive.
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It's not some giant monster walking down a street where everyone can see it coming.
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It's hiding above you, waiting for the moment to strike.
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By the time you realize something is wrong, it may already be directly above you.
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Perfect Predator.
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Few horror movie monsters are as perfectly designed to kill humans as the Xenomorph.
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The crew of the Nostromo encounters a mysterious organism that eventually grows into a nearly unstoppable killing machine.
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The Xenomorph is incredibly strong, extremely fast, and has an advantage that most monsters don't.
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It actively hunts its prey.
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It can climb walls, crawl through vents, hide in darkness, and move almost silently.
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So imagine being trapped on a spaceship with one of these things.
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You can't simply run outside because there's absolutely nowhere to go.
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Every hallway could leak directly into the creature, and every vent could be hiding it.
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Even worse, the xenomorph has acid for blood, meaning killing it can create a completely different problem.
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Shoot it, and the acid can burn through the ship itself.
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And if that wasn't enough, the creature is also protected by a terrifying outer shell and a second set of jaws inside its mouth.
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This isn't an animal that panics when you fight back.
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It's a predator that seems to learn how its prey behaves.
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The crew of the Nostromo has advanced technology, weapons, and an entire spaceship, yet most of them are still killed one by one.
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If you're an ordinary person with no training, your chances would be even worse.
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You'd have to stay completely silent, constantly watch the shadows, and somehow avoid a creature that was basically evolved for one purpose, hunting you.
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Against something like that, surviving isn't about being stronger.
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It's about hoping it doesn't find you.
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The Imitator The most dangerous monster on this list might not even look like a monster at all.
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In The Thing, a group of researchers at an Antarctic station discovers an organism capable of perfectly imitating other living beings.
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You see what we're talking about here is an organism that imitates other life forms.
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And that creates one massive problem.
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You have no idea who you can trust.
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The creature can infect a person and copy their appearance, memories, and behavior so convincingly that even the other survivors can't tell whether they're looking at a human or the thing.
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Imagine sitting in a room with 10 people and knowing that one of them could secretly be the creature.
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Every conversation becomes suspicious.
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Every reaction could be fake and even someone you've known for years might suddenly turn into something completely different.
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And when the thing is discovered, it becomes extremely aggressive.
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Its body can transform into horrifying shapes, growing extra limbs, mouths, and tentacles to attack anyone nearby.
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Killing it is also difficult because every individual piece of the creature can potentially continue to live.
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The survivors eventually resort to extreme methods just to determine who is infected, including blood tests and destroying contaminated samples.
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But even then there was no guarantee they found everyone That's
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what makes this monster almost impossible to survive a normal creature can be hunted
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because you know that you're fighting it The thing removes
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that advantage completely you could be sitting next to the monster talking to it Trusting it
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and never realize anything is wrong until it decides you are
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next Smiling curse some monsters don't need to physically chase you
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because they can turn your own mind against you That's what makes the entity
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and smile so terrifying the curse begins after a person witnesses someone possessed by the entity violently taking their own life.
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From that moment, the entity attaches itself to the witness and begins slowly destroying their perception of reality.
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At first, you might see something strange out of the corner of your eye.
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Then you start seeing people behaving in ways that make no sense.
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Eventually, the hallucinations become impossible to distinguish from reality.
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The entity can make friends, family members, strangers, and even people you trust appear completely different.
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And the entire time, nobody believes you.
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That's the part that makes surviving this monster so difficult.
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You can't simply fight it because most of the time the monster isn't physically there.
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It's manipulating what you see and hear.
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The curse also isolates its victims, making them look unstable to everyone around them.
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There are ways to temporarily interrupt the cycle, but escaping the curse isn't simple.
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The entity ultimately wants its victim to die violently in front of another person, passing the curse on to someone else.
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So even if you somehow survive the hallucinations,
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You'd constantly have to worry about whether you've actually escaped or whether the monster is simply waiting for the right moment.
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Imagine being hunted by something that can hide inside your own mind.
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You wouldn't even know when the next attack was coming.
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Underground Hunters Imagine living in a small desert town where the ground beneath you suddenly becomes the most dangerous place on earth.
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That's exactly what happens in Tremors.
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The movie follows a group of residents in the isolated town of Perfection, Nevada, after people start disappearing without any explanation.
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At first, everyone assumes they're dealing with a normal killer.
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Then they discover the horrifying truth.
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Something is moving underneath the ground.
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These creatures, known as graboids, are massive underground predators that can sense vibrations from anything moving above them.
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If I sense the slightest vibration through the ground, even footsteps, that's how they hunt.
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That means you wouldn't even need to see one for it to know exactly where you are.
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Taking a step or even running across the ground could be enough to bring one directly toward you.
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And unlike a normal monster, you can't simply hide behind a wall because the creature can travel underneath you and attack from below.
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The survivors eventually figure out that the only safe places are elevated structures and solid surfaces the creature can't burrow through.
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But even that isn't a permanent solution.
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The Graboids are powerful enough to destroy buildings and chase people into increasingly dangerous situations.
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You'd basically be forced to spend every second watching where you step while hoping the ground underneath you doesn't suddenly move.
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In a world where the floor itself can hunt you, surviving would be almost impossible.

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

วิดีโอนี้มี 226 ประโยค และ 3181 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 16:30 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 193 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 81% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่พบไม่บ่อย 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

  • discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (คำกริยา) — ค้นพบ. To find or learn something for the first time.
  • trap /tɹæp/ (คำนาม) — กับ, กับดัก. A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body.
  • cave /keɪv/ (คำนาม) — ถ้ำ, คูหา. A large, naturally-occurring cavity formed underground or in the face of a cliff or a hillside.
  • curse /kɝs/ (คำนาม) — สาป, คำสาป. A supernatural detriment or hindrance; a bane.
  • chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ (คำกริยา) — กวด. To follow at speed.
  • darkness /ˈdɑɹk.nɪs/ (คำนาม) — ความมืด. The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light.
  • tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ (คำนาม) — อุโมงค์. An underground or underwater passage.
  • predator /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tɚ/ (คำนาม) — นักล่า, ผู้ล่า. Any animal or other organism that hunts and kills other nonplant organisms (their prey), primarily for food.
  • cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/ (คำนาม) — เมฆ. A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air.
  • aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — ก้าวร้าว, ออกตัวแรง. Characterized by aggression; highly combative; prone to behave in a way that involves attacking (especially if unjustly) or arguing.
  • enormous /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ (คำคุณศัพท์) — มหึมา. Extremely large; greatly exceeding the common size, extent, etc.
  • nightmare /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ (คำนาม) — ฝันร้าย. A very unpleasant or frightening dream.
  • surround /səˈɹaʊnd/ (คำกริยา) — ล้อม. To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions.
  • organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ (คำนาม) — สิ่งมีชีวิต. A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism.
  • killer /ˈkɪlɚ/ (คำนาม) — ฆาตกร. One who or that which kills.

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

  • wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (คำกริยา) — ตื่น, ตื่นนอน. To stop sleeping; to awake.
  • come back (คำกริยา) — กลับมา. To return to a place.

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 78 ครั้ง เช่น isn't, can't, they're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, entity /ˈɛn.tə.ti/ [-tʰi], organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง discover, trap, cave เป็นพิเศษ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่has been living · you've been watching · has been disguising
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันthey've made · they've already lost · has been worshipped
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwere trapped · has been worshipped · is taken
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของwoman who arrives · woman who has

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →