Shadowing Practice: Audio EST 2024 Toeic test 1 part 3 trên study4 - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
1
Questions 35 through 37 refer to the following conversation.
2
I'd like to finish calculating the company's expense reports for the month.
3
Have you finished reviewing the travel reimbursement forms from all the departments?
4
I'm almost done.
5
But I have a question about a hotel receipt from one of our employees.
6
What's the problem?
7
Well, our policy is for employees to stay at a hotel that's on our list of approved accommodations, This one isn't on the list.
8
Who submitted the receipt?
9
Moritz Ziegler, one of our sales representatives.
10
Hmm.
11
He's a new employee.
12
and may have forgotten the policy.
13
As a supervisor, I can approve the expense this one time.
14
Number 35.
15
What department do the speakers most likely work in?
16
Number 36.
17
What problem does the woman mention?
18
Number 37.
19
What does the man say he will do?
20
Questions 38 through 40 refer to the following conversation.
21
Good morning, Dama Lola.
22
How's everything up here on deck?
23
Hi, Pedro.
24
It was an uneventful night and our cargo ship still hasn't moved yet.
25
Hmm, I hope the fog over the harbour lifts soon.
26
Yeah, me too.
27
The ship won't be able to leave until the weather improves, I hope we won't get too far behind schedule,
28
I'll be sure to call the Port Authority soon for an update on when we'll be cleared to leave.
29
Sounds good.
30
Number 38.
31
What industry do the speakers most likely work in?
32
Number 39.
33
What is the reason for a delay?
34
Number 40.
35
What does the man say he will do?
36
Questions 41 through 43 refer to the following conversation.
37
Hi, I've made a reservation to meet with some clients for lunch today.
38
It's under Cohen.
39
Oh yes, I see your reservation.
40
Welcome, Ms. Cohen.
41
I know I asked to be seated on your beautiful terrace, but it's very hot today.
42
"Hmm, I can seat you at table four inside." Do you mind waiting a few minutes?
43
Not at all.
44
By the way, your parking area is nearly full.
45
Where can I tell my clients to park?
46
Our customers can park for free in the garage across the street our cashier will stamp their parking tickets.
47
Oh great.
48
Thanks.
49
I'll call them and let them know.
50
Number 41.
51
Why is the woman at the restaurant?
52
Number 42.
53
What does the woman mean when she says, It's very hot today.
54
Number 43.
55
What does the man say about a parking garage?
56
Questions 44 through 46 refer to the following conversation with three speakers.
57
Thank you both for coming here today to demonstrate your company's new compact printer.
58
I know the store will be busy because we're having a big sale on laptop computers and tablets.
59
We're happy to be here.
60
Our printers are perfect for students or people with home offices who may have limited space.
61
My partner, Murat, will be setting up the printer station.
62
Yes.
63
Where can I put our demonstration table?
64
I'll show you the area.
65
Also, if you brought any brochures with you, it'll be helpful to put those out for people to take.
66
Number 44.
67
Where does the woman most likely work?
68
#45.
69
What does Murat ask about?
70
Number 46.
71
What does the woman suggest doing?
72
Questions 47 through 49 refer to the following conversation with three speakers.
73
Gizem and Hector, I'm very pleased with the sales of our brands of cakes, pies, and cookies this past holiday season.
74
Any thoughts on what we should be concentrating on going forward?
75
The biggest trend right now is the reduction of sugar.
76
The public wants healthier products but the same great taste.
77
That'll be our biggest challenge.
78
One of our ingredient suppliers recently started offering a sweetener made entirely from natural ingredients.
79
Are there similar ones on the market?
80
And how do they compare?
81
I'd have to do some investigation to find out more about that.
82
I have some time available tomorrow afternoon.
83
Number 47.
84
What type of industry do the speakers most likely work in?
85
Number 48.
86
What business challenge are the speakers discussing?
87
Number 49.
88
What does the man say he will do?
89
Questions 62 through 64 refer to the following conversation and website.
90
Thanks for calling Customized Concepts.
91
How can I help you?
92
My company wants to give every employee a gift, something useful but not too big.
93
Since we're about to host our annual staff basketball tournament, I thought a water bottle might be good.
94
We carry a few drink containers, If you're at our website, you'll see them under the lifestyle tab.
95
Let me pull it up now.
96
All right.
97
I recommend the metal bottle with the wide -mouthed lid, It's easier to clean than the one with the straw.
98
Okay, thanks.
99
And you could put our company logo on it, right?
100
Yes.
101
You'll just need to send me the graphic file.
102
I can do that.
103
Number 62.
104
Who is a gift for?
105
Number 63.
106
Look at the graphic.
107
What is the price of the item the man recommends?
108
Number 64.
109
What is the woman going to send to the man?
110
Questions 65 through 67 refer to the following conversation and list.
111
Yoon, I just finished recording the audio guide for the pencil drawings that'll be included in our modern art exhibit next week.
112
The files will be loaded onto the audio devices tomorrow.
113
That's great.
114
But unfortunately, we have to make one change.
115
The drawing by Claudia Hoffman will no longer be in the exhibit.
116
There was a scheduling mix -up, and it was promised to another museum starting next week.
117
Oh, that's too bad.
118
That was one of my favorite pieces.
119
Will you put anything in its place?
120
No, we'll just remove it.
121
Okay, then I'll make that change to the audio guide recording.
122
I'll do that right away.
123
number 65.
124
What type of art will be displayed in an exhibit?
125
Number 66.
126
Look at the graphic.
127
Which piece of artwork will no longer be included?
128
Number 67.
129
What does the woman say she will do right away?
130
Questions 68 through 70 refer to the following conversation and map.
131
I'm glad we were assigned to cover the press conference earlier today, I counted seven other major media networks there in addition to ours.
132
Well, the offshore wind industry is going to transform the way this region gets its power.
133
Agreed.
134
Let's compare our facts before we start writing.
135
So, the largest cluster of wind turbines, off the coast of Winston, is already built.
136
The other sites are at different stages of construction, though Lanchester is also close to being done.
137
Right and I think it's crucial for us to focus on how many new jobs related to assembling
138
and maintaining the turbines are opening up in the area as a result of this.
139
Number 68.
140
Who most likely are the speakers?
141
Number 69.
142
Look at the graphic.
143
Which site has already been completed?
144
Number 70.
145
What does the man suggest focusing on?
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B2 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Audio EST 2024 Toeic test 1 part 3 trên study4” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: refer, conversation, speakers, likely, graphic. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 144 cümle ve 1117 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 11:07 sürüyor. Konuşmacı yavaş konuşuyor, dakikada yaklaşık 100 kelime; her sesi taklit etmek için zamanınız var. Kelimelerin %83’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var. 144 cümlenin 36 tanesi soru; soru tonlaması ve kısa cevaplar için iyi bir alıştırma.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
printer isim/ˈpɹɪntɚ/matbaacı
exhibit fiil/ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/göstermek, sergilemek
turbine isim/ˈtɜː.baɪn/türbin
ingredient isim/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/içerik, malzeme
approve fiil/əˈpɹuːv/onaylamak
brochure isim/bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/broşür, kitapçık
reimbursement isim/ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/zararı ödeme
sweetener isimtatlandırıcı
cashier isim/kaˈʃɪə/kasiyer
supplier isim/səˈplaɪə/tedarikçi
calculate fiil/ˈkælkjʊleɪt/hesaplamak
terrace isim/ˈtɛɹəs/teras
supervisor isim/ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/gözetmen
pencil isim/ˈpɛnsəl/kurşun kalem, kalem
straw isim/stɹɔ/saman, hasır

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeAnlam
find out fiilanlamak, ortaya çıkarmak

Tekrar etmeye değer cümleler

Videodan, günlük konuşmada yeniden kullanabileceğiniz kısa ve tam cümleler:

  • Have you finished reviewing the travel reimbursement forms from all the departments?
  • Where can I tell my clients to park?
  • Where can I put our demonstration table?
  • How can I help you?
  • Will you put anything in its place?

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Koşul cümleleri if + cümle, will/would + fiil — bir koşul ve sonucuIf you're at our website, you'll see
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemlibe cleared · be seated · be included
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhasn't moved · I've made · has already been completed

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'll, I'm, we're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 26 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, brochure /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/, cashier /kaˈʃɪə/, offshore /ɒfˈʃɔː(ɹ)/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, reimbursement /ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/, unionist /ˈjuː.ni.ə.nɪst/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: printer /ˈpɹɪntɚ/, brochure /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/, straw /stɹɔ/, cluster /ˈklʌstɚ/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: calculate /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/, transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, tablet /ˈtæblət/, compact /kəmˈpækt/, stamp /stæmp/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; printer, exhibit, turbine gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →