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Hello everyone.
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It is your English speaking friend, Kyle.
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And today we are doing something that a lot of you have asked me about, conversations.
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Conversations between native speakers.
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So we've got two native English speakers today.
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Your English speaking friend Kyle and Jay from the channel, English by Jay.
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And just to say guys, Jay's channel is awesome.
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He's one of us.
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He's a positive person so go check them out.
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Jay, could you give a brief introduction, who you are, the work you do on your channel?
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Yes, thank you for that lovely introduction, Kyle. Of course.
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My name is Jay and I'm 29 years old from England.
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I'm also a YouTuber.
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I've been teaching on YouTube for one year now and before that I've been an English teacher for eight years.
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A long time now.
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And yeah, recently I have taken my English teaching and built an online English platform called Sprout.
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So we have lots of videos where you learn through comprehensible input.
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And yeah, the goal is to help you guys become fluent in english in a fun
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and natural way just like kyle's videos all right
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so guys we will put a link in the description both to jay's youtube channel
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and sprout go check those out and jay
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and i might even be doing some things together in the future
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so i will keep you guys posted on that
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but this is going to be a two -part discussion and guys this is not small talk okay this is not hey, Jay, what's your favorite color?
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Jay and I are going to deep dive into life.
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We're going to talk about so many deep topics today.
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And the first part of this conversation will be here on my channel.
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The second part will be on Sprout.
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So if you guys want to get the second half of this deep conversation, go check out Sprout. So Jay,
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are you ready to deep dive to really get into this
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conversation just hold my breath all right let's dive in i'm ready with the first question jay
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when you introduce yourself not talking about your job not talking
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about your youtube channel your online persona who are you straight into the deck i it's interesting
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because Because when we normally introduce ourselves, we go straight into those things, right?
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Your job, what you do, your name, even.
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So beneath all that, I would say I am a kind soul.
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Someone who values human connection and someone who wants to spread a positive message and make other people feel good.
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And how about you?
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Well, I like to think I'm a kind soul as well.
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You know, I don't identify so much with an online persona
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because I like to think that if you and I met in Vietnam because I was traveling, I'd be the same exact guy that you're meeting right now,
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and we would possibly even have this same conversation at a coffee shop.
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We would.
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But what I identify as is a father to an amazing kid the coolest kid I'm just
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so grateful for that the husband to a wife who loves me
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and supports me and I think I'm a fairly selfless person I like to give as well
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and yeah I'm just I'm trying to leave an impression on the world a good one you know there's
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so much negativity that I just want to be a little maybe a little light and all of that.
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Absolutely.
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That's beautiful.
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I feel that from your videos as well, your authenticity shines through.
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And I try to be the same.
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The world needs more people being themselves rather than trying to put on this persona of being somebody they're not.
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So it's nice to see that you're shining your light on the world, Kyle.
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Appreciate that.
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And right back at you
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so thank you man hit me jay hit me give me a give me a deep one next question
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okay so um this question is one i love what values did you learn from your parents
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or your grandparents beautiful question
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because those are some of the people who are going to influence us the most right um i
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feel unfortunate and in a way that I wasn't able to know my Grandparents very deeply,
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you know My grandmother on my mom's side passed away when I was like three.
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I have zero memory of her my grandfather
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Passed to one of my grandfathers passed away when I was less than ten
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You know so my grandparents I don't I didn't learn a whole lot from them
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because I was too young to really engage with them
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and you know know what they were really all about but my father taught me hard work and my father
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he passed away over three years ago now
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and we were not close i appreciate it but we were not close
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because he made a lot of mistakes you know he harmed the family in a lot of ways not violently
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but because of his errors but he he taught me what not to do.
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And because of his example, I will never do that to my family.
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And because I knew what it was like to not be close with my father, my son and I are so tight.
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So I learned the value of cherishing your family and protecting that relationship by seeing the example of what not to do.
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And my mom is the most patient person in the world.
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And seeing how she's dealt with me
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through my years of the anger
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or you know the frustration not being a wonderful polite son
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that I should have been seeing her still be there for me
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and love me and support me in every way has taught me a patience
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that I will cherish forever so I would say
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when I was younger my dad taught me the value of hard work later on
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when he started making mistakes he taught me what not to do as a man
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and my mom has just been a beacon of patience and kindness so
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that's what I've learned from my parents how about you that's beautiful I love how you've taken
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that it's kind of like an the kind of the opposite of a good value right
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but you've turned out and made it into something positive
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and then applied that with you
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and your son to to give him the sort of relationship that you might have wanted yeah me mine was from my
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grandma i would say like i've learned a lot from my parents
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and my grandparents um i had a very close well i still have a very close relationship with my grandma
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um she's a beautiful woman
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and she well firstly she inspired my love for language my
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love of the english language she would always play word games
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with me as a kid we used to play scrabble
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which is super fun and she would watch countdown on television
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which is like a for those who don't know a game
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show where you have you get a certain amount of letters and you have to make words with those letters.
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The longer the word, the more points you score.
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So we would play word games like that.
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And she would always correct my Yorkshire accent and make me,
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instead of saying butter, she would get me to say butter or butter in the posh English accent.
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And yeah, we kind of had this friendliness and this playfulness between us.
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And she taught me the value of kindness, I would say and unconditional love that has then fed into my life
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and just been kind of my guiding value moral just always
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making others feel good in your presence making an effort to make somebody else feel good
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because feeling good feels good so yeah I've wanted to kind of take her her heart and solve
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and share it with the world beautiful grandma sounds like a
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lovely woman shout out to grandma's a lovely his grandmother shout out to barbara
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if you're watching grandma love you beautiful beautiful okay
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so kind of sticking with this you know this influence you know the influence
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that we get from the people around us who has been the most influential person in your whole life.
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Was it grandma?
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Was there somebody else who really helped shape you as a person?
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I think through life we meet many people who shape us both for the good and the bad.
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Recently I would say the past two years having met Chang she's been a hugely positive influence in my life.
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and she's helped me grow in many ways helped me believe in myself and believe what's possible
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helped me see my own potential and we met at a very good time
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when neither of us were looking for anyone
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so it kind of yeah there was no neediness there no no wanting to be with someone
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and therefore i think we attracted each other
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and ever since it's been a very beautiful fulfilling relationship and
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if you're watching this Chang love you too yeah it's a
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really positive change in my life in the past few years
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and we've been growing together
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which is the most important thing like having someone who you can fully be yourself around
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and that you can help them grow
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and they can help you grow and you can motivate each other
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and support each other
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so yeah that's been a huge influence beautiful she sounds like a wonderful lady
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and that is hugely important to have somebody who supports you
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and I want to mention something that Jay
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and I talked about before we started filming and that was
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that we both film with our significant other with our partner
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and that is just a beautiful beautiful relationship to share
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so he and I are both teamed up with our with the wonderful women in our life
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and yeah that's just a huge asset a huge thing to have somebody who supports you
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and works with you like that
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so what was your girlfriend's name was it chang you said chang yeah okay lovely name and chang is vietnamese right
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she's vietnamese true okay very cool so the person who influenced me the most
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uh my wife is a huge influence on me as well
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my son is a huge influence on me i i sometimes
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say oh yeah i need to ask the smartest person i know
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and that's my son uh he has awesome
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so my son has changed me so much
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but i do want to talk about somebody who changed me for a longer period of time.
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And it's the person who I call my brother.
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But here's where it gets a little complicated, guys.
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This is going to be some good English vocabulary trying to follow me with what I'm about to say.
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He is my half sister's husband.
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Now, half sister is means we share one of our parents, but not the other one.
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So this is my my father's daughter, but she has a different mom than i do she was the child from my father's first marriage
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and and then she married the person who i call my brother
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when i was about eight years old
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so it could be tricky are you guys with me are
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you are you following me jay well let's first check
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if i'm with you right we've got we got Kyle
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and we've got your your dad you say my dad's daughter okay your dad's daughter
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that I'm seeing a triangle here Kyle Kyle's dad
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and then two different mums and then your dad's daughter
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and it's your dad's daughter's husband is
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that correct my dad's daughter married her husband who I call my brother
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because they got married when I was eight so it's my whole life that's been my brother.
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Awesome.
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So we could, an English point, just to touch on this quick, you're not blood relatives, correct?
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Yes.
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Not blood relatives, meaning we don't share any DNA.
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Well, you know what?
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I can't say that
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because we do share 99 .9 % as we learned in one of my last videos
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but we do not share a direct relation by by family or what we would call by blood in english
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so sometimes guys you don't have to have
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that blood relationship to really be family
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and to love each other like you do have that relationship
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but my brother
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which is actually my what would he my brother -in -law my brother has been a huge influence on me
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and it's because
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here's a good expression in English he really took me under his wing
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which means to to really guide somebody to say I'm going
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to be there for you to teach you how to handle
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the things you're gonna face in life he really took me under his wing
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and taught me how to be a man in a time when I really needed it because, like I said, my father started to make a lot of mistakes in his life.
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My brother was there for me to be that father figure.
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to Help me grow into a man when I really needed it.
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My brother gave me my first car He gave it to me.
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He told me if you get a job and keep it.
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I will give you a car So I went out.
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I got a job my first job my brother Gave me a car guys.
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He gave me my first car.
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It was a stick shift.
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So a manual transmission vehicle, which most people around the world are like, well, that's how cars are supposed to be.
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But here in the U .S., most cars are automatic transmission, meaning you don't have to shift the gears as you drive.
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So he taught me how to drive that.
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He gave me my first car.
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And for as long as I remember he's been somebody I could call and say, hey, I have a problem.
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I need help.
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He would be there for me.
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So my brother has taught me how to go from being a boy into being a hardworking man, and I will forever be grateful to him for that.
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Awesome.
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So nice to have that close relationship with someone.
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It doesn't even have to be by blood, right?
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They can feel like family, someone who understands you and guides you.
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Absolutely.
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He's been a mentor to me, and And he's just the best example of a father that I've ever met.
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So I'm grateful for that.
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What was your first job that he told you he would give you his car?
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Okay, so it's not a glamorous thing.
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The first job I was able to get was what we would call a fast food job okay
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and it was a restaurant where they served fish and chicken
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and I got that job and I became a manager there
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so it was a really good experience and I love cooking I love food
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and I got to see how a business works
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so it was a great experience
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but you know not a glamorous job my first job was
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not anything super cool i worked at a restaurant guys
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but my brother didn't care if i went
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and got a awesome job paying really good all he wanted
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was me to show a little bit of discipline a little bit of responsibility
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and he was going to give me the tool i needed to get there
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and be a man as he might put it amazing yeah he's like um
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that idea of discipline and him him showing you the value of discipline
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and you initiative as well like you having to go do something
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that you might not want to do
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but is good for you in the long term
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because it teaches you more than just a paycheck like you
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said you'd learn about business you learn about food you learn about showing up um on time
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and you know those are kind of like habits that will serve you well in life so that's cool absolutely All right.
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I mean, we could chat for hours on, I feel like, each question.
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But let's move to the next one.
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Let's move on.
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All right, Kyle.
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I'm curious about this one from you.
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What powerful idea changed you and how you perceive the world?
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Well, I think I could talk all day about this one, too.
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but the real idea that changed me is
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that what you see in your life is a direct result of what you think on the inside
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and i'm not trying to say uh you know like manifesting
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they call it online sometimes I'm not saying any mystical stuff
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but your mindset yeah I'm not saying cast the magic spell
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like Harry Potter I'm saying your thoughts directly relate to the results you get in your life
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and it can be trained
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so training your mind becoming the master of your mind makes you the master of your life
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and I've seen that time and time again and I've seen
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that in turning enemies into people who I could be civil with and even care for.
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I've seen that in creating this channel.
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I've seen that in getting opportunities financially with health.
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In every aspect of your life, the way you think about it, the way you think in general,
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your outlook, your attitude will determine your results and that's something
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that i'm absolutely convinced of
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and you know yeah before i ever held the 100 000
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subscriber plaque in my hands i held it a hundred times in my mind Before I spoke to Steve Kaufman, I thought about what I would say to that man if I talked to him.
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The same with Pablo, you know.
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Before I traveled to Colombia, I thought about what it would be like to be there.
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And if you're not planning in your mind and thinking positively about the things that you want, you'll never achieve them.
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You have to give yourself permission in your mind to have those things
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or else you're going to sabotage yourself with negative habits, negative thought patterns and things like that.
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So that has been, it is a key in my life.
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What you see in here, if you are disciplined and you keep going, keep going, eventually you will see it out here.
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And that has been a game changer for me
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that sounds like a lived experience wise words from like you having experienced the the converse of
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that the opposite of the negative habits like you say of
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mind thinking negatively kind of by default right almost programmed to worry so I I've experienced exactly the same thing and
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yeah the idea of seeing things in your mind beforehand I actually got a book here Hugely powerful book, guys.
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If you want to, will that just focus?
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Let me tell you.
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Okay.
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Called The Power.
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And just like your point there, Kyle, the idea of like you, before you go into Columbia,
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before you hold in the 100K plaque or talking to Steve Kaufman and Pablo, you saw it in your mind.
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So there's a super simple idea in that book, which is imagine it, feel it, and receive it
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which is maybe going into harry potter territory a little bit more um you know manifestation spiritual
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but the idea is that your mind is a powerful tool and if used correctly
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and combined with the power of love joy gratitude energetic emotions thought form combined with this energetic charge
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and imagination basically it allows you like kyle said to
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bring anything that you want into your life and and if you do it enough and you repeat this
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thought process and pattern then your default state becomes positive thinking
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and the world just seems more colorful
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because your focus is is on what's good instead of what's bad
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and and if you don't train your mind in this way it's like a dog
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and the dog might you know follow a scent
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and go sniff some other dog's piss if you bring it back
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and you bring it back into the present moment um
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and focus on what's good then you know the dog's going to eat some cheddar cheese um
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for that analogy but yeah i love this idea
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and it's very cool
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that you've lived the same experience as me um you talked
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about you used to be a worrier right you used to be anxious
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and not always this positive yeah and uh to what you mentioned about
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that book i do want to say i think there is definitely some spiritual
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and mystical aspects to this but i don't like to scare people off at first
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so i'm just saying me neither yeah completely practically right practically positive thinking changing your mindset
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but i uh yeah i could dive deep into the spiritual stuff too
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because i think there's definitely an aspect of that and i just want to share one other thing is that
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every night before i fall asleep i visualize as i'm falling asleep what i want in my life
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and that just cements it in your subconscious mind
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and it gives you wake up the next day feeling like it could be possible
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and if you don't believe in your heart
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that you can do something you'll never do it
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so you've got to believe that you can do it
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and training your mind is how you train yourself to believe
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so i jay we could do a video about this later
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too where we just dive all into this i uh i
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could i could talk i'm already writing it down for ages yeah write that down
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um we could make a lot of sprout content for that
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but to what what you said what you mentioned about being a worrier, being a worrier is a huge understatement.
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So being a worrier is somebody who, you know, thinks negatively, thinks,
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oh, this is going to happen bad to me.
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You know, I'll never have this. Or, you know, what
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if somebody breaks into the house? that's being a worrier I
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was somebody suffering from severe anxiety from just in a prison
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of fear I would say waking up in the morning feeling like there's a monster in my room
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because my heart is beating so fast and it was all because
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didn't know how to train my mind and I was letting the dog run around and sniff piss.
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That's a beautiful analogy
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and you know I read a quote from Siddhartha Gautama better known as the Buddha
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that said your thoughts are like a monkey who is drunk
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and got stung by a bee and he's gonna run around
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and go crazy and only when you stop chasing him can he rest
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so you have to stop following those thoughts thoughts are gonna come
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but you have to stop following them you have to say I'm gonna be in this moment
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and I'm not going after
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that thought about what I did 10 years ago I'm not going after that thought about what could happened wrong.
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I'm not going to chase that drunken monkey.
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I'm not going to let that dog go around and do what he wants.
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I'm going to train it to sit.
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And that's why a meditation that I find so powerful is to put your focus right here.
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Think about nothing but keeping your focus right here.
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And when a thought comes, don't chase it.
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Keep your focus right there
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and that's not home in a temple you know trying to reach nirvana that's teaching your brain
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that it's okay for a thought to come you're not
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that thought you're not evil
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because you thought of bad thought leave it alone let it come
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and let it go
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so this idea of training my mind has changed me from somebody who felt
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so anxious that I would make an excuse not to see my best friends.
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You know, I would make an excuse not to go get lunch with somebody who I care about
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because I was so nervous.
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I didn't want to leave the house.
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I was stuck in my bed and, you know, I had a son who needed me and I, I did everything I needed to do,
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but I was just dying inside it was terrible i was i like to say
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that that is what hell is in my
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my perspective hell is a state of mind the devil yeah of being tortured by your your own mind and
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training my mind has taught me
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that you're not your thoughts you don't have to entertain them
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and it's changed me into a confident happy person that's extremely extremely valuable advice and And at the moment,
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it's your lived experience, Kyle.
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So you've experienced that.
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I've experienced the same thing, like, you know, a lot of anxiety in the past.
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And you've given such a simple idea of closing your eyes, right?
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Meditation gets thrown around and people talk about it and no one really knows what it means.
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But essentially, the way I think about it, again, from a practical standpoint,
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it helps you focus and focus where? focus on right now
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and that makes you let's say 20 % happier
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so Kyle just saying okay you're going to close your eyes
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and just just look up almost into your forehead and
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that just it just kind of quiets the monkey from running around
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and you know screaming it quiets your mind and a thing I wanted to add on to that valuable piece of advice,
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Kyle, is just, I believe in micro habits, tiny little habits that you can do every day that compound over time,
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that add up over time.
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So taking Kyle's idea of closing your eyes and looking up into this area here, doing that for just one minute a day,
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you know, grabbing your phone, which I'm sure you all have, set a one minute timer and just do that close your eyes
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and look up into the top of your head you can then install
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that into your into your hardware if you will
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if we're going to use the computer analogy
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and over time like I say it compounds
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and then you become happy you you do you might still have those negative thoughts they might creep in
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but you're better at knowing to recognize them
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and then therefore you can just let them come let them go like kyle wonderfully put absolutely
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and when you start one minute will be near impossible
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but you train it every day yeah
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and yeah you know i could sit in a meditation for an hour
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and it'll feel like five minutes because that monkey knows who's boss
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yeah absolutely we could get super deep on this
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but i feel like we'll move on for now
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but we could go really deep into this topic so
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if you guys do want to see a me
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and cal talk about this for another two -part series um then yeah let us know in the comments
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that would be I love this stuff, and you know, it's nice to meet you and share this kind of lived experience,
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and valuable for me, and it seems for you, and I hope for other people.
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It goes beyond English, but it also helps your English learning journey
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because it helps you enjoy life
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and experience the richness of life without the mind constantly wandering away and kind of stealing from,
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stealing your happiness in the moment.
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Absolutely.
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All right, Jay, this is this is a question that I love asking people.
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And, you know, I feel comfortable talking to you because we're very similar people.
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But this is really our first in -depth conversation, right?
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So it's really cool to get to know somebody in this way by skipping all of that.
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You know, how old are you? what's your hobbies
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and getting into seeing who they are as a person
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so great I want to get to a very deep question
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that I love to ask Jay what is your biggest fear
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well I could be blunt about this give you five letters I think the fear
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that most people on this planet Earth have.
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D -E -A -T -H.
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Yeah, I suppose it is death and yeah, I change how I think about this.
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Sometimes I'm scared of it and other times I feel at peace with it.
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And I think that kind of, on the one hand, it can be a paralyzing thing.
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It can make you scared, make you not want to think about it.
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But on the other hand, it can charge you into life.
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And it can make you realize that, okay, well, my time on this planet is finite, meaning that it will end,
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but who I am on a deeper level, energetically, is infinite, right?
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We're made of the same elements that were formed in the Big Bang 13 .8 billion years ago,
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from stars essentially, and that energy lives on after we die.
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So while this physical body won't
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be here that is unknown and that makes me scared it's that fear of like not being here anymore but then
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if you liken it to going to bed at night right
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you wake up in the morning you have no idea what
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just happened for the past eight hours besides maybe a few weird dreams
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so it's that level of unconsciousness you don't know about it
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and and it's okay and the world goes on and And if you can do your best, like I am trying to, to make a positive impact on this world,
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help whoever is living right now to live with more gratitude and joy and love, then, and also affect future generations, help the planet in the future,
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if I can, and kind of, you know, prolong the human race,
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humanity living on planet Earth so yeah it gives me
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while it's terrifying right not gonna lie it also gives me a sense of purpose
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and another huge idea is that love dissipates all fear so
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when you shine light and love on on the fear of death then it dissolves
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and actually there's a strange sense of peace
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beautifully put beautifully put thank you this one is yeah do you want to talk about yours
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i just i'd like to just talk about my thoughts on death maybe that's more interesting
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please i'll just say so we're on even ground since you shared a fear with me my fear
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would be that my family could get hurt and i couldn't protect them
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that would be my deepest sphere but let's talk about my thoughts on death
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because i think i have a wildly hot take on death
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and jake do you think you could explain what a hot take is very simply for our audience
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do you know a hot take do you know i think
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that's more american than it is english oh i'm just out
429
of touch with the kids okay i can't explain what a
430
hot take is is it like is it a controversial take a very controversial controversial opinion on something okay okay
431
so now now Jay knows what a hot take is too
432
guys I'm ready mate I'm ready for your hot take okay so my hot take on death is that
433
While I want to be on this earth for as long as I can, I'm actually not afraid of that moment at all, and I almost welcome it with open arms
434
because one of my biggest goals apart from everything I want to accomplish is to have lived a life
435
that I'm proud of
436
and in my last moments tell my family don't worry guys
437
don't cry dad's about to go on the last great adventure
438
and like you said about energy you know not ending not
439
that energy has to go somewhere it doesn't just disappear that's
440
a law of energy you know you there's a reaction
441
so it has to go somewhere and
442
when my moment comes I want to meet it with a smile
443
so that's my my hot take on death guys I don't fear it
444
and I hope it happens I hope it happens when I'm old
445
and have loved and lived for a long time but when that moment comes, I want to hold my wife's hand and tell my son, I'm so proud of you.
446
Don't worry about that.
447
I'm about to find out what happens.
448
Cruise into the cosmos.
449
So speaking of that deep topic, right?
450
The end of life.
451
I have one last question for you, my friend.
452
Okay.
453
What is the meaning of life?
454
Well, Kyle, I would love to answer that question,
455
but you know what, my invisible watch tells me it's getting late, so I think I'm going to have to go to bed soon.
456
If you guys want to find out what the meaning of life is, then Kyle and I will be doing a part two of Kyle
457
and jay's deep talk over on sprouts so if you want to watch
458
that episode if you're interested you can click the link in the description
459
and you get a free week of super sprouts where you can watch
460
that episode and loads of other fun comprehensible input videos
461
and i hope you enjoy for now kyle let's leave the
462
meaning of life till next time all right i hope to see you guys there appreciate you thank you
463
so much see you in the next appreciate you all video peace all right guys
464
if you enjoyed my conversation with jay as much as i
465
did you can click the link in the description to sprout use my promotional code pensando
466
and get two weeks free where you can see part two to this conversation
467
and tons of exclusive content from some of the best english creators in the world.
468
Myself, Jay, and more.
469
Tons of great content there.
470
The best thing, you can try it out for free.
471
Hope to see you there.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B2 này dựa trên video “Learn Real-Life English from Deep Conversations with Native Speakers 🧠”. Video này có 471 câu và 5761 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 37:56. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 152 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 86% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| dive động từ | /daɪv/ | lặn |
| monkey danh từ | /ˈmʌŋki/ | khỉ |
| analogy danh từ | /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/ | loại suy |
| shine động từ | /ʃaɪn/ | toả sáng, chiếu sáng |
| sniff động từ | /snɪf/ | ngửi |
| mindset danh từ | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | tư duy, tư tưởng |
| gratitude danh từ | /ˈɡɹæ.tɪ.tud/ | lòng biết ơn |
| kindness danh từ | /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/ | lòng tốt |
| shout động từ | /ʃaʊt/ | kêu la, la hét |
| anxious tính từ | /ˈæŋkʃəs/ | nao |
| potter danh từ | /ˈpɑtɚ/ | người thợ đồ gốm, người làm đồ gốm |
| grandmother danh từ | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ | bà, bà ngoại |
| accent danh từ | /ækˈsɛnt/ | trọng âm |
| compound danh từ | /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ | hợp chất |
| converse động từ | /kənˈvɝs/ | đối thoại |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| pass away động từ | qua đời, từ trần | |
| check out động từ | tính tiền, trả phòng | |
| go out động từ | ra, chết | |
| look up động từ | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | ngước |
| wake up động từ | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | thức dậy, dậy lên |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Was there somebody else who really helped shape you as a person?
- He is my half sister's husband.
- I'm curious about this one from you.
- If you want to, will that just focus?
- You know, how old are you?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn have/has been + -ing — việc bắt đầu từ trước và vẫn đang tiếp tục | I've been teaching · we've been growing |
| “Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không còn | used to play · used to be |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have asked · I've been · have taken |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | Someone who values · people who are · those who don |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 122 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, authenticity /ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪti/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, shine /ʃaɪn/, cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/, shout /ʃaʊt/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: analogy /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/, comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/, energetic /ˌɛn.əɹˈdʒɛt.ɪk/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như dive, monkey, analogy.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.