跟讀練習: 4 sentence starters for natural English! - 通過影片學習英語口語
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11 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Sentence starters for natural English conversation.
2
One, let me tell you.
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This is a great way to emphasize something.
4
Let me tell you, that was the best cake I've ever eaten.
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Two, funny thing is, funny thing is, we got there on time in the end.
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Three, you're never gonna believe this.
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Perfect for when you're about to say something juicy or you're about to say something interesting, gossip.
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You're never gonna believe this, but I just saw Carla with her new boyfriend.
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Four.
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So, the other day, we use this a lot, even when something happened a long while ago.
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So, the other day, I was tidying up the kitchen, and I found...
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“4 sentence starters for natural English!”為素材。 這段影片共有 11 個句子、114 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 0:44。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 154 個詞，接近日常對話。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 10 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| starter 名詞 | /ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/ | 發令員 /發令員 |
| gossip 名詞 | /ˈɡɑsɪp/ | 閒話 /閒話, 山海經 /山海經 |
| juicy 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒuːsi/ | 多汁的 |
| emphasize 動詞 | /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ | 強調 /強調, 著重 |
| tidy 形容詞 | /ˈtaɪ.di/ | 整齊 /整齊, 整潔 /整潔 |
| kitchen 名詞 | /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ | 廚房 /廚房 |
| boyfriend 名詞 | /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/ | 男朋友, 物件 /物件 |
| sentence 名詞 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判決 |
| cake 名詞 | /keɪk/ | 蛋糕 |
| conversation 名詞 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /會話, 談話 /談話 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've ever eaten |
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was tidying |
| 最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的 | the best |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | gonna believe |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 7 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you're, gonna, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: gossip /ˈɡɑsɪp/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/, boyfriend /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/, sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/, cake /keɪk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 starter, gossip, juicy 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。