跟讀練習: cam 16 test 3 part 2 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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32 句
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Now, let me tell you about some of the exciting jobs that we have on our books right now.
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One is for a fresh food commercial manager.
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Our client here is a very large fresh food producer,
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supplying a range of top supermarkets.
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They operate in a very fast-paced environment with low profit margins.
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The staff there work hard,
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but they play hard as well.
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So if you've a sociable personality,
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this may be for you.
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We have an exciting post as an agronomist,
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advising farmers on issues such as crop nutrition,
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protection against pests, and the latest legislation on farming and agricultural practices.
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There are good opportunities for the right person to quickly make their way up the career ladder,
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but a deep knowledge of the agricultural sector is expected of applicants.
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A leading supermarket is looking for a fresh produce buyer who is available for a 12-month maternity cover contract.
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You need to have experience in administration,
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planning and buying in the fresh produce industry and in return will receive a very competitive salary.
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We have also received a request for a sales manager for a chain of garden centres.
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You will be visiting centres in the region to ensure their high levels of customer service are maintained.
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This post is only suitable for someone who is prepared to live in the region.
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There is also a vacancy for a tree technician to carry out tree cutting,
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forestry and conservation work.
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Candidates must have a clean driving licence and have training in safety procedures.
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A year's experience would be preferred
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but the company might be prepared to consider someone who has just completed an appropriate training course.
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Finally, we have a position for a farm worker.
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This will involve a wide range of farm duties including crop sowing and harvesting,
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machine maintenance and animal care.
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Perks of the job include the possibility of renting a small cottage on the estate
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and the chance to earn a competitive salary.
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A driving licence and tractor driving experience are essential.

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為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語？

在這個影片中，您將瞭解到多個令人興奮的職位資訊，包括新鮮食品經理、農藝師和園藝中心銷售經理等。通過學習這類真實的工作場景，您能加強自己的口語表達能力。在描述工作職責時，影片中涉及了許多專業術語和生活化的表達，這些可以幫助您在相關領域中更自信地交流。使用這樣的資料進行 英語影子跟讀，能提高您的英語發音，以及理解實際工作環境中的交流方式。

語法和上下文中的表達

在這段影片中，講者使用了一些關鍵的結構和表達，以下是幾個值得注意的:

  • 動名詞形式：如“advising farmers”，動名詞用於表述職務職責，讓聽眾更易理解任務內容。
  • 將來時態：影片中的“will receive a very competitive salary”表明對未來的期望，適合用於職場交流。
  • 條件句：例如“If you’ve a sociable personality, this may be for you”，這種表達方式常用來描述資格要求，可以幫助您在求職時表達自己的優勢。
  • 使用描述性語言：通過如“very large fresh food producer”的描述，讓聽者清楚瞭解企業的規模與性質，提高溝通的準確性。

常見發音難點

在這個影片中，有幾個單詞和短語可能會給學習者帶來發音挑戰:

  • “agronomist”：這個詞複雜且不常用，練習時可以分音節加強記憶。
  • “produce”：作為名詞時發音與動詞不同，學習者應當特別注意其語境合併的發音。
  • “maternity cover contract”：這類短語中的連讀現象容易導致誤解，學習時應該慢慢咬字，以增強清晰度。

通過模仿這些發音，您能夠更有效地進行 shadowspeak，在實際情境中使您的英語表達更加自然。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的is expected · are maintained · would be preferred
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have also received · has just completed
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物someone who is · someone who has

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →