跟讀練習: How to Start a Speech - 通過影片學習英語口語

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What are the first words you should say in a speech?
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And what are the last words you should say in a speech?
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Now tomorrow, I don't know how many of you are speaking, but I guarantee if you go to conferences,
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19 out of 20 speakers will start in one of these ways.
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Number one, my name is Connor Neal, I'm from Tango, Tango and this talk is about the latest trend in monitoring strategies
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Now all of you are sitting with a piece of paper in front of you
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that says I'm Connor Neal I've come from Ireland, and I'm going to talk about tango 04 on this
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So by repeating what you already know I'm giving a signal that it's a time to get your Blackberry out
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I've just signaled that this talk is Opportunity to reconnect with Blackberry make sure the office is okay
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maybe get some plans together for the weekend.
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Another way to start.
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The lights, the mic's working.
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How much time have I got?
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Okay, right.
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Okay, is it plugged in?
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And you laugh, but I guarantee tomorrow there's going to be some moments They get a little bit of that And why
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because this is for some of you the first time you
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see this individual they're here as a leader in their industry and
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Your kid at school presenting on giraffes does a better job That's sad
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So I think there's only three ways of starting a speech.
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And it's the same if you went into a bar and there's a group of people, it's a networking event, much like you were at before you walked into this room.
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And maybe I came up to a group, there's a group of three people who are having a little conversation.
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I walk in and I say, Hi, I'm Connor.
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I'm Irish, 38 years old.
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I have an interest in sailing.
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I like running. And they've walked away.
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How do you get people to engage with you when you're networking?
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I say, in networking, the best thing you can do is walk up.
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I think we know someone in common.
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Try and walk away when someone comes up and says that to you.
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Hopefully you've done your research so you do know that you know someone in common.
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But with LinkedIn, you can find out who knows who on anyone you want.
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How to start a speech?
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First way, with a question that matters to the audience.
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how do you phrase a problem that the audience faces in a question
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so that'd be the third best way of starting a speech
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the second best way of starting a speech with a factoid that shocks there's more people alive today than have ever died.
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There's more people alive today than have ever died.
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There's a lot of speeches that can follow on from there.
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Every two minutes, the energy reaching the Earth from the Sun is equivalent to the whole annual usage of humanity.
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All the energy, all the cars, everything moving, all the lighting, all the air conditioning of the world,
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in one year is equivalent to two minutes of sun.
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Does that change how you think about energy?
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So, what's a fact that shocks the audience into rethinking?
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And Google has transformed your ability to get at these facts
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given two or three minutes you can find out one whether anything I said is true
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but you trust me because I looked the part and I'm from ESing those are in fact two true facts
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I usually get someone come up to me and, are you sure?
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How do they measure dead and alive? But it's true.
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And it's not even close.
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But the best way to start a speech, and the way that I hope all of you use from now forward,
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is the same way we start a story to a child.
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Now, how do we start a story to a child?
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Erase una vez.
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Once upon a time.
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And what happens when you say once upon a time?
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I can tell you what happens when I say once upon a time,
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my daughter leans forward, gets ready to hear, engages.
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And we were all trained as kids to know when a story is coming.
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We also know when a teacher is about to deliver a 40-minute boring lecture that has no impact on our lives.
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But in business, you don't hear Jack Welsh saying, once upon a time.
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Steve Jobs doesn't start his speeches, once upon a time.
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So there's a grown-up way of saying once upon a time.
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If you listen to the conversations that are interesting around you, at a dinner table, in a networking event, if you listen to the people that are gathering the group of eight that are listening to them,
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the way they're talking is different.
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The way they start is different.
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The way you tell stories as an adult is, in October, was the last time I was in this room, there were 120 people in the room,
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and I was having a little conversation with one of the world experts on public speaking And he said something to me.
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He said something to me That's had me thinking ever since
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He said something to me that changed What I think about what's important in speaking
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Now I can pause for about 30 seconds two or three minutes and you want to know what he said
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so in speaking in sales we assume self-interest
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so if you can tell a story from your own life
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that connects you to why this topic is important to you why you first joined the company
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when you first saw someone benefit and you saw how their life was changed
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And I think here exploring what quality of life means for you In your business,
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how do you affect quality of life for a customer?
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Because that's where the stories that will start to connect you to the audience will come from
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Because stories are about people They are not about objects, they are not about things.
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It's about the people behind the things.
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If you want to tell a good story about Tango, don't talk about the software.
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Talk about the people who built the software.
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What they do, how they are, what's important to them, what they sacrifice.
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And in your own life, what does quality of life mean?
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What sacrifices have you made to achieve something that was more important?
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And if you can tell stories and the audience connect with those stories, then they want to hear what you have to say.
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And all the reasons and all the benefits, they're all written in the document and in the PowerPoint.
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But they need to trust you.
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And they need to care about you as a person to engage with you and then decide that they will act.

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推薦影片

本節課學習內容

本節課將圍繞“如何開啟一場演講”展開,學習者可通過影片內容掌握實用的演講開頭技巧,同時結合影子跟讀練習提升口語表達的流暢度與感染力。課程不僅適用於日常演講準備,也對雅思口語練習等場景有直接幫助,幫助學習者在不同場合下自信開口。

核心詞彙與短語

  • factoid:有趣的小事實(用於引起聽眾注意)
  • engage with:與……互動(建立聽眾連線的關鍵)
  • self-interest:自身利益(演講中需關注聽眾需求)
  • quality of life:生活質量(故事敘述的情感切入點)
  • networking event:社交活動(演講與日常溝通的共通場景)

練習技巧

影子跟讀是提升口語的高效方法,針對本影片的語速和語調,可採用以下策略:首先,選擇影片中演講開頭的示例片段(如故事式開頭),逐句進行英語影子跟讀,注意模仿 speaker 的停頓和重音,例如在“Once upon a time”後適當放緩語速,增強故事感。其次,關注演講者的語氣變化,如提出問題時的升調的使用,這有助於提升口語表達的感染力,對提高英語發音的準確性也至關重要。最後,可將練習場景擴充套件到日常對話,嘗試用影片中的技巧開啟話題,例如在社交場合用“我們可能有共同認識的人”替代直白的自我介紹,強化實際應用能力。建議使用專業的shadowing site進行反覆練習,逐步縮短跟讀延遲,實現與原音的同步輸出,從而真正掌握演講開頭的藝術。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've come · I've just signaled · they've walked
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物people who are · people who built

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →