跟讀練習: June 29, 2026 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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And welcome back to SOFIA English Podcast.
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We're very happy you're here with us today.
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I'm Leo.
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And I'm Tina.
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And today's topic is very practical.
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We're talking about how to talk about your priorities in English.
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This topic is useful because everyone has priorities.
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We talk about priorities at work, at school, at home, and even with friends.
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You may need to say what matters most, explain why something is important, or tell someone you don't have time for everything.
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Yes, and sometimes people ask questions like, "What's your main goal right now?" or "What do you need to focus on first?" If you know how to answer,
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your English sounds more clear and natural.
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So, if you enjoy this lesson, please like this video and subscribe to our channel.
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And don't forget to click the bell so you can join us every time we post a new lesson.
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All right, let's get started.
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Hi Leo, how are you today?
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I'm good, but a little tired.
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I stayed up too late last night.
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Oh no, what happened?
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I told myself I'm just going to watch one short video.
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Then suddenly it's midnight and I'm watching a man build a tiny house in the forest.
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That sounds very specific.
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It is.
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And now I know too much about wooden roofs.
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Well, at least you learned something.
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True.
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What about you?
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How are you today?
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I'm feeling good.
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I'm feeling calm today because I had a productive morning.
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I woke up early, made tea, answered emails, and planned my week.
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Ah, yes, that sounds like a very Tina morning.
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Is that a compliment?
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Yes, it means organized, responsible, and a little bit scary.
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Scary?
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In a good way.
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If I see your to -do list, I want to fix my whole life.
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That's funny.
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So what did you do this weekend, besides learning about tiny houses?
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On Saturday, I met my cousin for lunch, then I tried to clean my apartment.
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I say tried because I spent 20 minutes cleaning and 40 minutes looking at old photos.
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That is very relatable.
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Did you finish cleaning?
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Half.
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My living room looks great.
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My bedroom looks like a mystery.
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A mystery?
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Yes.
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Nobody knows what's under that chair.
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I'm not going to ask.
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My weekend was quieter.
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I went grocery shopping, did laundry, and spent a few hours reading.
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On Sunday evening, I planned my tasks for the new week.
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You really do plan everything.
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Not everything, but planning helps me feel less stressed.
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I get that.
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I don't always plan well and then on Monday morning I suddenly remember 10 important things.
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Speaking of important things, that connects perfectly to today's topic.
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Exactly!
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Today we're talking about priorities, which is something I need help with all the time.
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Then this lesson is perfect for you! and probably for many of our viewers too.
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So Leo, let's start with a simple question: What is a priority?
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I think a priority is something important.
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It's the thing you need to do first or pay attention to most.
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Exactly.
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A priority is something that matters more than other things.
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When we say, "This is my priority," we mean, "This is very important to me right now." So, if I say sleep is my top priority,
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that means I really need sleep.
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Yes, and honestly, after last night, maybe it should be.
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I agree.
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Okay, what are your priorities these days?
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Right now, my top priorities are my health, my work, and my family.
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I try to keep a balance, but I also know some weeks are busier than others.
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That sounds very clear.
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Mine are a little messy.
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Messy how?
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Well, I want to work hard, exercise more, save money, call my parents, read books, cook at home, and sleep eight hours.
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But sometimes I also want to eat noodles at 11 p .m and watch videos for two hours.
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That is honest.
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And that's the problem for many people.
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We have many goals, but not enough time.
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Yes.
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Wait, what does balance mean here?
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Balance means giving time and energy to different parts of your life in a healthy way.
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For example, if you work all day and never rest, your life is out of balance.
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I see.
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So balance is like not putting everything in one area.
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Exactly.
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You don't want only work or only fun.
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You need a good mix.
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That makes sense.
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So how do you talk about priorities in a simple way?
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You can use easy phrases like "my main priority is"
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or "right now I'm focusing on" "the most important thing for me is" or "I need to put this first."
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Those are useful.
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Let me try.
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Right now, I'm focusing on improving my time management.
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Very good.
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That sounds natural.
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Okay, your turn.
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Give me a real example from your life.
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Sure, I can say, "This month my main priority is finishing a big project at work," or, "My health is a priority,
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so I make time for walking every morning." Nice!
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I like those because they are clear and direct.
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Yes, clear English is often better than complicated English.
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So, when do people talk about priorities in real life?
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Many situations.
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At work, your manager may ask, "What are your priorities this week?" At school, a teacher may ask about your study goals.
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At home, you may need to explain why you can't do everything in one day.
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Oh, yes.
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Also in friendships.
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Sometimes a friend says, "Why are you so busy?" and you need to explain, "I'm sorry, but work is my priority this week." Exactly.
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That is a very natural example.
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Sometimes I feel bad when I say that.
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Why?
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Because I don't want people to think I don't care.
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That's understandable.
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But talking about priorities is not the same as rejecting people.
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It's about being honest with your time and energy.
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That's a good point.
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So maybe I can say, "I can't meet this week because I'm focusing on an important deadline, but let's meet next weekend." Perfect.
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That sounds polite and responsible.
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Wait, what does "deadline" mean?
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A deadline is the final time or date when something must be finished.
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For example, if your report is due on Friday, Friday is the deadline.
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I'm not going to be able to invest in a car.
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It's the same as a car.
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Please stop.
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Yes, I'm not going to start a car.
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Yes, I'm going to start a car.
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I'm going to start a car.
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Ah, yes.
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Deadlines.
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My old enemy.
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I thought your old enemy was cleaning your bedroom.
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I have many enemies, Tina.
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Fair enough.
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Let's talk about work priorities first.
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How do you decide what to do first when you have many tasks?
FOR YOU
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上下文與背景
在這段對話中，幕後主持人Leo和Tina討論瞭如何用英語表達自己的優先事項。這個話題非常實用，因為我們在工作、學校、家庭以及朋友之間經常需要明確自己的優先順序。無論是回答“你現在的主要目標是什麼？”還是“你需要首先關注什麼？”這樣的提問，能夠清晰地表達你的想法將極大地提升你的英語交流能力。
日常交流的五個關鍵短語
- What matters most is... - 這可以幫助你表達當前最重要的事情。
- I need to focus on... - 用來說明你需要優先處理的事項。
- I don't have time for everything. - 清楚地指出你時間的限制。
- My main goal right now is... - 用於明確你的短期目標。
- It's important because... - 解釋你認為某事重要的原因。
逐步跟讀指南
為了提高你的口語能力，嘗試使用這個影片中的對話進行影子跟讀練習。使用以下步驟來增強你的學習體驗：
- 選擇一個片段：從影片中選擇一段你喜歡的對話，開始時可以是簡短的1-2分鐘。
- 聽並理解：首先完整聽一遍，理解對話的內容和情感。注意發音和語調。
- 跟讀練習：逐句停頓，模仿講者的發音和節奏。這使你的英語更聽起來自然流暢。
- 反覆練習：多次重複這個過程，直到你能流利地複述對話中的每一句話。
- 錄音對比：用手機或錄音機錄下自己的聲音，然後與原影片進行對比，找出需要改善的地方。
在這個過程中，利用看YouTube學英語和雅思口語練習的機會，提升你的英語口語能力。通過這些方法，你將能更自信地表達自己的想法，掌握有效溝通的技巧，增強你的語言能力，成為一名更優秀的英語學習者！
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | may need · may ask |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 比較兩個事物 | busier than · better than |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | We're talking · I'm watching · I'm focusing |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm just going to watch · I'm not going to ask · I'm not going to be |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。