跟讀練習: Marriage Takes Practice - 通過影片學習英語口語
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14 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
You know, if you haven't been getting along very well and you go to try to have a date, if it isn't a complete bloody catastrophe, it might be a step forward.
2
I used to have people who were having trouble in their marriage in my clinical practice, and I'd say, well, when was the last time you guys went on a date?
3
And they'd just like roll their eyes and like, that was, they thought, this is a stupid therapist.
4
That's what they both agree on.
5
This is a stupid therapist.
6
That's one thing we could agree on.
7
And then often they begrudgingly agree to go have a date.
8
And the whole plan was to go have like the worst date in the world, so they could come back and triumphantly report how miserable the date was to prove
9
that they had the stupidest therapist in the world.
10
And you know, and I can understand that because they're all frustrated
11
because they hadn't had like a good date for like 10 years.
12
And so they were really pretty frustrated and unwilling even to hope.
13
But you know, if you haven't been getting along very well and you go to try to have a date, if it isn't a complete bloody catastrophe, it might be a step forward.
14
And maybe if you do it 30 times, it'll sort of be 20 % enjoyable, which is a lot more than zero.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 14 個句子、236 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:12。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 198 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 14 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| therapist 名詞 | /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ | 治療師 /治療師 |
| catastrophe 名詞 | /kəˈtæstɹəfi/ | 災難 /災難, 災殃 /災殃 |
| miserable 形容詞 | /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ | 悲慘 /悲慘, 慘 /慘 |
| enjoyable 形容詞 | /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.ə.bl̩/ | 愉快 |
| unwilling 形容詞 | /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ | 不情願 /不情願 |
| frustrate 動詞 | /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ | 令人失望, 挫折 |
| zero 名詞 | /ˈzɪɹoʊ/ | 零, 〇 |
| agree 動詞 | /əˈɡɹi/ | 同意 |
| stupid 形容詞 | /ˈstjuːpɪd/ | 笨, 蠢 |
| marriage 名詞 | /ˈmæɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 婚姻, 結婚 /結婚 |
| trouble 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃɹʌbəl/ | 麻煩 /麻煩 |
| roll 動詞 | /ɹəʊl/ | 滾動 /滾動 |
| ill 形容詞 | /ɪl/ | 病 |
| proof 名詞 | /pɹuf/ | 證據 /證據 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| get along 動詞 | 相處 /相處 |
| come back 動詞 | 回來 /回來, 返回 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | haven't been getting |
| 條件句 if + 從句，will/would + 動詞 — 條件及其結果 | if you do it 30 times, it'll sort |
| “used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此 | used to have |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | people who were · enjoyable, which is |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 haven't, isn't, hadn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, triumphantly /traɪˈʌmfəntli/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 therapist, catastrophe, miserable 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。