跟讀練習: Miley Cyrus shares reason behind her ‘unique’ voice - 通過影片學習英語口語
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23 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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I can buy myself flowers.
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This morning, Miley Cyrus revealing her distinctive raspy voice is due to a rare medical condition.
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I had the Reiki's edema, which is something that is called it's abuse of the vocal cords.
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In an interview with Zane Lowe for Apple Music to promote her upcoming album,
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Something Beautiful, Cyrus saying the vocal cord issue likely came from long days on set during Hannah Montana
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and a busy touring schedule in her younger years.
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Moving my hips like yeah.
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I have this very large, you know, polyp on my vocal cord, which is giving me a lot of the tone and the texture that has made me who I am.
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But it's extremely difficult to perform with because it's like running a marathon with ankle weights on.
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Rehnke's edema is a condition caused by swelling in a part of the vocal cords.
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Symptoms include hoarseness or a deepened voice.
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It can result in non -cancerous growths or polyps, which can further impact the voice.
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Rankies and polyp and other vocal injuries will almost always happen in vocal athletes, singers.
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These performers have to sing night after night after night.
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And so what happens is they have to work through inflammation and work through discomfort and through early injury,
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which therefore makes more significant injury all the more likely.
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not to have surgery.
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I'm not willing to sever it because the chance of waking up from a surgery
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and not sounding like myself is a probability.
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And Miley says that her new album, "Something Beautiful," is a celebration of her journey, struggles, and her voice, just as it is.
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That new album is out this Friday, guys.
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All right, looking forward to that.
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Thank you for that, Eva.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 23 個句子、292 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:57。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 150 個詞，接近日常對話。 只有 76% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| cord 名詞 | /ˈkoɹd/ | 繩 /繩, 繩子 /繩子 |
| tone 名詞 | /ˈtəʊn/ | 全音 |
| hip 名詞 | /hɪp/ | 髖 /髖 |
| reveal 動詞 | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | 透露, 顯示 /顯示 |
| flower 名詞 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| celebration 名詞 | /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 慶典 /慶典 |
| marathon 名詞 | /ˈmæɹəθən/ | 馬拉松 /馬拉松 |
| athlete 名詞 | /ˈæθ.liːt/ | 田徑運動員 /田徑運動員 |
| probability 名詞 | /ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ | 可能性 |
| ankle 名詞 | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | 腳腕子, 腿腕子 |
| texture 名詞 | /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ | 質地 /質地, 材質 /材質 |
| performer 名詞 | /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ | 伶 |
| inflammation 名詞 | /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/ | 炎症, 發炎 /發炎 |
| discomfort 名詞 | /dɪsˈkʌmfɚt/ | 不適 /不適, 不安 |
| swell 動詞 | /swɛl/ | 膨脹 /膨脹, 擴大 /擴大 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 期待, 嚮往 |
需要注意的發音
- “th” 音: marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, probability /ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 cord, tone, hip 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。