跟读练习: Miley Cyrus shares reason behind her ‘unique’ voice - 通过视频学习英语口语
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23 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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I can buy myself flowers.
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This morning, Miley Cyrus revealing her distinctive raspy voice is due to a rare medical condition.
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I had the Reiki's edema, which is something that is called it's abuse of the vocal cords.
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In an interview with Zane Lowe for Apple Music to promote her upcoming album,
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Something Beautiful, Cyrus saying the vocal cord issue likely came from long days on set during Hannah Montana
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and a busy touring schedule in her younger years.
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Moving my hips like yeah.
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I have this very large, you know, polyp on my vocal cord, which is giving me a lot of the tone and the texture that has made me who I am.
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But it's extremely difficult to perform with because it's like running a marathon with ankle weights on.
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Rehnke's edema is a condition caused by swelling in a part of the vocal cords.
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Symptoms include hoarseness or a deepened voice.
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It can result in non -cancerous growths or polyps, which can further impact the voice.
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Rankies and polyp and other vocal injuries will almost always happen in vocal athletes, singers.
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These performers have to sing night after night after night.
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And so what happens is they have to work through inflammation and work through discomfort and through early injury,
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which therefore makes more significant injury all the more likely.
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not to have surgery.
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I'm not willing to sever it because the chance of waking up from a surgery
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and not sounding like myself is a probability.
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And Miley says that her new album, "Something Beautiful," is a celebration of her journey, struggles, and her voice, just as it is.
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That new album is out this Friday, guys.
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All right, looking forward to that.
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Thank you for that, Eva.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 23 个句子、292 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:57。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 150 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| cord 名词 | /ˈkoɹd/ | 繩 /绳, 繩子 /绳子 |
| tone 名词 | /ˈtəʊn/ | 全音 |
| hip 名词 | /hɪp/ | 髖 /髋 |
| reveal 动词 | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | 透露, 顯示 /显示 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| celebration 名词 | /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 慶典 /庆典 |
| marathon 名词 | /ˈmæɹəθən/ | 馬拉松 /马拉松 |
| athlete 名词 | /ˈæθ.liːt/ | 田徑運動員 /田径运动员 |
| probability 名词 | /ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ | 可能性 |
| ankle 名词 | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | 脚腕子, 腿腕子 |
| texture 名词 | /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ | 質地 /质地, 材質 /材质 |
| performer 名词 | /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ | 伶 |
| inflammation 名词 | /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/ | 炎症, 發炎 /发炎 |
| discomfort 名词 | /dɪsˈkʌmfɚt/ | 不適 /不适, 不安 |
| swell 动词 | /swɛl/ | 膨脹 /膨胀, 擴大 /扩大 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 动词 | 期待, 向往 |
需要注意的发音
- “th” 音: marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, probability /ˌpɹɑ.bəˈbɪl.ə.ti/, inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cord, tone, hip 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。