跟讀練習: UNIT 2 A MULTICULTURAL WORLD - 通過影片學習英語口語

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25 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
The effects of globalization on cultural diversity.
2
As a result of globalization, The world is becoming more and more connected.
3
This has changed people's way of life, beliefs, art and customs, or their culture in many respects.
4
Although people's experiences around the world have become very similar,
5
Globalisation has also encouraged cultural diversity.
6
Below are some examples.
7
a.
8
Fast food chains and international restaurants have become popular offering a wide range of dishes and more food choices to local people.
9
For example, here in Vietnam, We can enjoy Italian pizza or Japanese sushi.
10
in addition to our traditional food.
11
Moreover, some international dishes use local ingredients which make them unique and more suitable to local tastes.
12
On the other hand, Vietnamese specialities such as pho and bhang mi are also gaining popularity worldwide.
13
b.
14
Thanks to globalization, People can quickly discover new music from all over the world.
15
People nowadays enjoy listening to music from different countries and cultures, and in different languages.
16
For example, American teens are captivated by K -pop music and dance.
17
There are also many music festivals around the globe that bring artists and music fans together.
18
In today's connected world, it is very common for musicians across the world to work on music projects and share ideas together.
19
C. Globalisation has also impacted fashion,
20
by opening it up to a variety of styles and influences from around the world.
21
Cross -cultural styles that blend both traditional and modern elements are on the rise.
22
This presents opportunities for fashion designers to be creative and reflect the cultural richness of the world.
23
It is now easier for people to keep up with fashion trends from different cultures and regions.
24
and express their identities in new and exciting ways.
25
In conclusion, Globalisation has helped strengthen cultural diversity in the world and made people appreciate different cultures and lifestyles.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“UNIT 2 A MULTICULTURAL WORLD”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：cultural, culture, Globalisation, globalization, diversity。 這段影片共有 25 個句子、310 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:54。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 107 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 13 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
diversity 名詞/daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/多樣性 /多樣性, 變化 /變化
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/碟子, 盤子 /盤子
captivate 動詞/ˈkæptəˌveɪt/著迷, 著迷
excite 動詞/ɪkˈsaɪt/激動 /激動
sushi 名詞/ˈsuːʃi/壽司 /壽司, 日本壽司 /日本壽司
ingredient 名詞/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/成份, 材料
musician 名詞/mjuˈzɪʃən/音樂家 /音樂家
strengthen 動詞/ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/加強 /加強
nowadays 副詞/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/現在 /現在, 現今 /現今
moreover 副詞/mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/並且 /並且, 而且
popularity 名詞/ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/名望, 聲望 /聲望
globe 名詞/ɡloʊb/地球儀 /地球儀
lifestyle 名詞/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/生活方式, 生態 /生態

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has changed · have become · has also encouraged
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事is becoming · are also gaining

需要注意的發音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: globalization /ˌɡloʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: globalization /ˌɡloʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/, moreover /mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: dish /dɪʃ/, captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, richness /ˈɹɪt͡ʃnəs/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/, popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 diversity, dish, captivate 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →