跟读练习: 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Do you work or are you a student?
2
I work.
3
I'm a digital marketer and I mainly run advertising campaigns for furniture businesses.
4
Why did you choose this job?
5
I chose this job because digital marketing is also growing rapidly and offers a lot of career opportunities for the future.
6
Do you like your job?
7
Yes, I do because I really understand it so I don't feel much pressure when I do it.
8
Another reason is I can work from home so I save commuting time and have flexible working hours.
9
Is there anything you would like to change about your job?
10
There is.
11
A little.
12
Right now I'm a freelancer, so my income still depends a lot on my clients.
13
If I could change something, I'd like to have a stable, long-term source of income.
14
Where are you from?
15
I'm from Lam Dong, a province in the central highlands of Vietnam.
16
It's well known for its cool climate and beautiful mountain scenery.
17
Do you like your hometown?
18
Yes, I really love it.
19
The weather is cool all year round, which is quite rare in Vietnam and the air is fresh and clean.
20
It's also very peaceful compared to big cities, so it's a great place to relax.
21
What is your hometown famous for?
22
My hometown is famous for its agriculture, especially coffee, flowers, and fresh vegetables.
23
Dalat, the main city, is also a popular tourist destination known for its romantic atmosphere and pine forests.
24
Would you like to live somewhere else in the future?
25
Actually, I'm living in Ho Chi Minh City now because of my job and my husband's work here.
26
In the future, I don't think I'd want to move somewhere else.
27
Ho Chi Minh City is a great place to live.
28
It offers a lot of career opportunities, and it's also very lively and exciting.
29
What do you do in your free time?
30
In my free time, I usually call my mother, and we talk about everything, from daily life to family news.
31
Sometimes, I also hang out with my friends or spend time with my husband, which helps me relax after a busy week.
32
Do you have any hobbies?
33
Yes, I do.
34
One of my hobbies is watching Korean and Chinese movies, especially romantic ones.
35
They help me unwind after a long day, and I also pick up some interesting things about their cultures.
36
How often do you do this hobby?
37
I usually spend about an hour a day watching movies.
38
Actually, it depends on when there's a new movie out.
39
Sometimes, when there's a good new one, I might watch it all evening until I finish.
40
Did you have any hobbies when you were a child?
41
When I was a child, I lived in the countryside, and we didn't have as many facilities as we do now.
42
No smartphones or video games.
43
Back then, I really enjoyed playing traditional games with the other kids in my neighborhood, like hide-and-seek and skipping rope.
44
Those were such happy memories.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 44 个句子、506 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:30。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 202 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| hobby 名词 | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | 愛好 /爱好, 嗜好 |
| hometown 名词 | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | 家鄉 /家乡, 故鄉 /故乡 |
| romantic 形容词 | /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ | 浪漫 |
| relax 动词 | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | 鬆開 /松开, 放鬆 /放松 |
| depend 动词 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 信任, 信賴 /信赖 |
| stable 名词 | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | 馬厩, 馬棚 /马棚 |
| province 名词 | /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/ | 省份, 省 |
| atmosphere 名词 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大氣 /大气, 氣圈 /气圈 |
| compare 动词 | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | 比, 比較 /比较 |
| flower 名词 | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | хуа, хуар |
| agriculture 名词 | /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/ | 農業 /农业, 農事 /农事 |
| rapidly 副词 | /ˈɹæpɪdli/ | 迅速地, 快速地 |
| furniture 名词 | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | 家具 |
| destination 名词 | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | 目的地 |
| skip 动词 | /skɪp/ | 跳 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| pick up 动词 | 拾取, 撿 /捡 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 9 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, I'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: agriculture /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 hobby, hometown, romantic 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。