跟读练习: 8 Designs That Inspired i-D Magazine's Editor in Chief | Source Material - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Hi, I'm Tom Betridge and this... is my source material.
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Okay, so your producers were like, hey, are there any magazines we can get you?
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I was like, I'd really like the first issue of Joe's Magazine.
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Which was this magazine, Joe McKenna, who's one of the most legendary stylists in history made.
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And it was unbound, so this is just folded paper.
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And the cover's this amazing painting of a sort of renaissance woman smoking a cigarette, I guess.
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It's so fashion and it's so chic.
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This kind of text layout I think is incredible.
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You know, Marc Jacobs in conversation with Polly Mellon, Carleen Cerf.
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I don't know, I think Joe's is an amazing example of how a magazine can really be almost a way of thinking out loud.
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Colors Magazine was funded by United Colors of Benetton.
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Technically it was kind of like a corporate branding project.
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And it was created by Olivero Toscani, who is like a creative director who kind of for me
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is the ultimate blueprint of like image making in the modern age.
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And I thought Colors was a really incredible magazine because it almost sought to like document the world.
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This tension between an image and then when you put a text on top of it, you make it something totally different.
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And that's really like the core principle of magazine making.
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National Geographic went to art school and was on acid.
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This is a magazine, they were handing these out at this retrospective exhibition they did for Demna at the Blenciaga HQ right before he left there.
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It was such a perfect expression of his thesis.
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The magazine takes after the glossy People magazine kind of printing,
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and even the graphic design very much refers to that kind of mass market thing.
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But then inside of it you have like this really thoughtful exhibition catalogue.
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Actually kind of rigid and like very Swiss looking in a lot of ways.
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They had a stack of them there and I was just like...
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This is like...
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O3 2 C issue 33, 2017.
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Frank Ocean shot by my friend Petra Collins, styled by my friend Mel Ottenberg, who was the fashion director at the time.
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I just really love the cover story of this magazine, because it kind of encapsulates this sort of teenage wasteland feeling.
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Frank has become such a mythical figure since then.
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It's one of those things that I feel like really ages, interestingly, with time.
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I also wanted to do an unboxing.
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I was in Paris last week.
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My friends who make this magazine called All In were launching the new issue that they made, and they also have an incredible fashion brand called August Barron.
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And it was funny because when I was teaching at Central St. Martin's earlier this year, all the students, when I asked them what their favorite magazine was, they all said All In Magazine.
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It's such an obscure, kind of like niche publication.
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Something that really resonated with the students was this kind of like material quality to it.
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It comes in this box, there's like confetti in it.
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When you think about, you know, people's fatigue with the digital world, print is very much a way to kind of like counter that.
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I like to think about print in the most tactile terms possible.
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Obviously, they have a lot of freedom, being kind of like a boutique publication to do crazy printing techniques and stuff.
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It's so fun kind of parsing through this imagery
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and having to go through it in this funny way because it's not bound and stuff.
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It's just a really great expression of what I think the power of magazines is today.
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So this was the first issue of High Snobody magazine when I was the editor-in-chief there.
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And like, I was obsessed with this idea of of having a bunch of little Migos all over the cover.
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Kind of reminded me of Richard Scarry.
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There's this genre called Vimmel Builder, which are images that are really ornate and have lots of detail.
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Hieronymus Bosch or Where's Waldo are both Vimmel Builder.
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Magazines are usually about sexy face, close-up, and soft focus or whatever, but I like the idea of having Vimmel Builder of Migos on the cover.
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John and I really wanted to make a magazine that looks like a fashion magazine
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and like play off the tropes of 90s GQ.
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I actually have pages that have product recommendations.
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16 Sandals is like, I'm like, that still kills me.
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Or like, Damn Shorty for like our short shorts thing.
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This is my first issue as editor-in-chief of ID.
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We spent a lot of time in the archive, you know, in the early decades, 80s, 90s especially, they would just find cool people
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that they met going out or whatever and they would just put them on the cover, turn them into icons.
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I kind of wanted to do like the 2025 version of that.
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So we did a nationwide casting call with Jen Vendetti, who's a really amazing casting director.
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And Jen helped us find Enza, who was our unknown cover star.
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So she was a senior in high school in suburban Cleveland, Ohio.
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Was like the star actor at her school plays and aspiring model, LARPer.
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We went to visit her for three days, me and Aiden Zemiri, who shot the story.
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And we spent just like the first day just like hanging out
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and seeing her world and where she goes with her friends.
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On the shoot days, we shot her in her environment, in her room, in her living room.
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This picture was like at the drama club that she's in in school.
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So this was like a really special magazine for me
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because it was sort of like about this idea of like the reference system.
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I got really down a rabbit hole in like the ID history
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and like so much of the stuff in here is a reflection of that nerd out session.
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This is the second issue I did of ID.
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I was really into the idea of ID being a youth culture magazine, but I was like, what's more youth culture than a baby? baby.
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We had just discovered that 2025 was like the first year where like people born are gen beta.
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So we wanted to kind of have like the first like gen beta magazine cover.
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We did this photo shoot with this beautiful baby on the cover winking, which was really great.
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What we did was we actually, in lieu of a profile, we asked like a lot of important artists and politicians
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and figures in the world to give advice to someone born in 2025.
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It's funny because we actually design on Figma.
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You know, we kind of create sort of formulas and we kind of see how things fit in those formulas, but then we break the formulas.
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You know, because graphic design can be very systematic.
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I think something
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that was a real innovation for ID was it used graphic design in this very expressive way
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and this very DIY kind of way.
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Collaborative tools where you can just drag and drop stuff
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and multiple people can feast on it at once is like a really fun way to design a magazine
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and like not the way I came up designing magazines.

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“8 Designs That Inspired i-D Magazine's Editor in Chief”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:magazine, cover, issue, design。 这段视频共有 88 个句子、1236 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 6:50。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 181 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
aspire 动词/əˈspaɪɚ/熱望 /热望, 渴望
blueprint 名词/ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/藍圖 /蓝图
confetti 名词/kənˈfɛ.ti/五彩紙屑 /五彩纸屑
encapsulate 动词/ɪnˈkæps(j)ʊˌleɪt/概括, 梗概
glossy 形容词/ˈɡlɔsi/光澤 /光泽
obsess 动词/əbˈsɛs/迷住, 著魔
retrospective 形容词/ˌɹɛt.ɹə(ʊ)ˈspɛk.tɪv/懷舊的 /怀旧的
sandal 名词/ˈsændəl/涼鞋 /凉鞋, 草鞋
wasteland 名词/ˈweɪs(t)ˌlænd/荒地, 廢土 /废土
boutique 名词/buˈtik/時裝店 /时装店, 精品店
chic 形容词/ʃik/優美 /优美
rigid 形容词/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/硬性, 僵硬
collaborative 形容词/kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/協作的 /协作的
thoughtful 形容词/ˈθɔːtfəl/周到
obscure 形容词/əbˈskjʊɹ/不清楚, 陰暗 /阴暗

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
come up 动词上來 /上来
go out 动词出, 出口
go through 动词通過 /通过

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的is just folded · was funded · was created
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物friends who make · Builder, which are · winking, which was

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I'm, don't, I'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: mythical /ˈmɪθɪkəl/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: chic /ʃik/, nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: encapsulate /ɪnˈkæps(j)ʊˌleɪt/, retrospective /ˌɹɛt.ɹə(ʊ)ˈspɛk.tɪv/, collaborative /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/, systematic /ˌsɪs.tɪˈmæt.ɪk/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/, retrospective /ˌɹɛt.ɹə(ʊ)ˈspɛk.tɪv/, collaborative /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/, archive /ˈɑɹˌkaɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: blueprint /ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/, encapsulate /ɪnˈkæps(j)ʊˌleɪt/, expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/, obsess /əbˈsɛs/, ornate /ɔɹˈneɪt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: blueprint /ˈbluːˌpɹɪnt/, collaborative /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 aspire, blueprint, confetti 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →