跟读练习: Business Partner A1 2.1.1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
People have different responsibilities at work.
2
What's your name?
3
My name is Elena Clark.
4
Thank you.
5
Where are you from?
6
I'm from Southend -on -Sea. Where do you work?
7
Thank you.
8
I work for an international company.
9
What's your job?
10
I am a receptionist.
11
What are your responsibilities?
12
I answer the phone.
13
Good morning reception, how can I help?
14
I meet visitors.
15
and I give visitors a pass.
16
What's your name?
17
My name's Ellen James. Where are you from?
18
I'm from Leicester in England. Where do you work?
19
I work for Small Pharma.
20
It's a pharmaceutical company and it's in London.
21
What's your job?
22
I'm a senior research manager.
23
What do you do at work?
24
I work on projects with my team and I have meetings with my manager.
25
I make phone calls.
26
and I write and answer emails.
27
Hello.
28
Hello.
29
What's your name?
30
My name's Steve Wilson. Where are you from?
31
I'm from London. Where do you work?
32
I work at a big e -commerce company.
33
- What's your job?
34
- I'm a sales manager.
35
I write sales reports.
36
I manage the sales team.
37
I have 10 people in my team.
38
I have meetings with clients.
39
Hi, I'm Steve Wilson.
40
Andy Morton.
41
Hi, nice to meet you.
42
Right this way.
43
I check the clients are happy.
44
Good morning.
45
you
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A1 级别的口语课以视频“Business Partner A1 2.1.1”为素材。 这段视频共有 45 个句子、219 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:31。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 87 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 77% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 45 个句子中有 15 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 10 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| visitor 名词 | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | 訪客 /访客, 客人 |
| commerce 名词 | /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ | 貿易 /贸易, 交易 |
| reception 名词 | /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ | 接收 |
| receptionist 名词 | /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/ | 接待員 /接待员, 招待員 /招待员 |
| client 名词 | /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ | 顧客 /顾客 |
| email 名词 | /ˈiˌmeɪl/ | 電子郵件 /电子邮件, 電郵 /电邮 |
| manage 动词 | /ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 管理 |
| manager 名词 | /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/ | 經理 /经理, 主管 |
| responsibility 名词 | /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ | 責任 /责任 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Where are you from?
- Where do you work?
- What are your responsibilities?
- Good morning reception, how can I help?
- What do you do at work?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: pharmaceutical /ˌfɑː.məˈs(j)uː.tɪ.kl̩/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, responsibility /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: commerce /ˈkɑ.mɚs/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, client /ˈklaɪ.ənt/, manage /ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: manage /ˈmæn.ɪd͡ʒ/, manager /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 visitor, commerce, reception 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。